Kutsokomola ndi zilonda zapakhosi. Kodi kuchitira youma ndi yonyowa chifuwa? Pharyngitis Ana: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Scratchy kapena zilonda zapakhosi, chotupa kutengeka ndi chilakolako kutsokomola - zizindikiro zimenezi amadziwa kuti aliyense. Nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi zilonda zapakhosi. Nkhani masiku ano angakuuzeni za matenda. Mudzaphunzira mbali zikuluzikulu ndi njira kuthetsa matenda.

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Pharyngitis amatchedwa yotupa ndondomeko kuti amapezeka m'mphako ya. Pamene zimakhudzidwira minofu lymphoid. Ndi chikhalidwe cha chiyambi cha matenda ndi matenda ndi noninfectious. M'nthawi ya nkhani kudwala akufotokozera chifukwa cha mavairasi kugonjetsedwa ndi mabakiteriya, komanso chifukwa ena matenda ena (chofiira malungo, fuluwenza, akuphokosera chifuwa). Noninfectious pharyngitis n'kukhala. chikuoneka kumayambika ndi inhalation ya kuwonongeka kwa mpweya kapena mankhwala (akutivutitsa) zinthu. Dziwani zimene zimayambitsa matendawo, n'zotheka kudzera mwa mayesero zasayansi.

The zambiri matenda pharyngitis ana. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala kuperekedwa kwa inu pa. Izi zisanachitike, iwo uyenera kuti pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda: pachimake ndi aakulu. Yotsirizira chifukwa cha chisamaliro zosayenera kapena kupanda kwake.

Zikamera yosiyanasiyana ya pharyngitis

Nthawi zambiri amadwala ana pharyngitis wa sukulu ndi zaka sukulu. Ngati kudwala zayamba mwadzidzidzi, kumachitika mu mawonekedwe pachimake. Pa zizindikiro ake pano monga ululu mu mmero amalankhula zowakomera. Pa kuyenderako, mukhoza kuwona amphamvu mucosa redness, kutupa. Pali zambiri chifuwa youma ndi zilonda zapakhosi. Disease akhoza limodzi ndi kutentha (mpaka 39 madigiri). Dokotala kudwala amakwiya mutu, malaise, kuchuluka tulo. Ngati inu kuwonjezera chimfine (omwe si zachilendo), ndiye tikulankhula nasopharyngitis pachimake. Kusowa kwa mankhwala amakono akapsa kusintha kwa mawonekedwe aakulu a kudwala.

Pamene akuthamanga kapena undertreated pharyngitis ana lili ndi scratchy pakhosi mkwiyo. ululu waukulu wapita, ndi kutentha thupi mu uthunthu yachibadwa. Zingatanthauze kuti mwana akuchira. Koma apo icho chinali. Matenda pharyngitis amakwiya mutu pafupipafupi. Iwo akhoza kuvutika mavuto monga sinusitis kapena otitis. Wofala kudwala amakhudza impso, koma zimenezi si lilibe. Kutsokomola ndi aakulu pharyngitis njira zambiri youma kapena yonyowa, koma zovuta expectoration. The mwana utachepa kudya, utachepa ntchito.

Achotsa bwanji ndi pharyngitis ana?

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala ayenera alipo wina ndi mnzake. Mankhwalawa chachikulu ndi symptomatic kudwala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamene kutentha limatuluka kuti makhalidwe a mwanayo apatsidwe antipyretics "Panadol", "Ibuprofen", "nimulid". Ndipo ambiri a iwo ndi odana ndi yotupa kwenikweni. Kutsokomola ndi pharyngitis kuthetsa muyenera njira yoyenerera. Samalani chakuti zimadalira chikhalidwe cha chizindikiro cha.

Ngati muli ndi chimfine, izo ayenera kusonyezedwa antiseptics, mankhwala kapena wothandizila mavairasi oyambitsa. Kukonza lolingana amusankha malingana zimayambitsa pharyngitis. Nthawi zambiri makolo ayamba mankhwala agogo: ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka. Izi zili zovomerezeka, koma nthawi zonse ndi bwino kukumbukira za chifuwa zotheka. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse si sichingapatule inu kwa kumwa mankhwala. Masamba broths ndi maphikidwe wowerengeka kwa zilonda zapakhosi chifuwa yovuta mokwanira kuthetsa. Ngati nthendayo anayamba, ndiye izo kusamukira ku siteji aakulu - ichi mukudziwa kale. Choncho, n'kofunika kusonyeza mwana kwa dokotala ndi kupeza mkumano.

Mankhwala kapena antivirals?

Chifuwa ndi zilonda zapakhosi zambiri inayamba opatsirana. Zikuoneka kwa kugonjetsedwa kwa m'phuno ndi mabakiteriya kapena mavairasi. The zosinthika yamasika amapezeka ana kawirikawiri. Zochizira pharyngitis pachimake tizilombo n'kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, kuchotseratu Satanayu matenda. Madokotala amakonda mankhwala ana mankhwala otetezeka: interferon inducers. Kukonzekera ndi kukankhira dongosolo lawo m'thupi, kuthandiza thupi kulimbana ndi matenda. Ana ololedwa kupereka "Anaferon", "Ergoferon", "Tsitofir". Iwo anatumizidwa "Isoprinosine", ndi m'munda 4 patapita zaka 2 - "TSikloferon". Sukulu ana angathandize odziwika "Rimantadine."

Kutsokomola ndi zilonda zapakhosi ana bwino zimayamba ndi chulutsa mabakiteriya. Pankhaniyi, madokotala mankhwala mankhwala. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti ndalamazo kuti akuletsedwa kulandira nokha. Akukhulupirira kuti yothandiza kwambiri antimicrobial wothandizila kwa pharyngitis - penicillin. Zokonda zapatsidwa kwa "Augmentin" kapena "Amoksiklava". Pasanathe ambiri zotchulidwa "Flemoksin" kapena "Amoxicillin". Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi tsankho ena mankhwala mankhwala amusankha zochokera makhalidwe payekha.

kuchitira chimfine

Kutsokomola ndi pharyngitis ana nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa runoff amphuno ntchofu kumbuyo kwa mmero. Zikuoneka kuti mwana alibe snot, mphuno ndi grunts. Pa kuyenderako inu mukhoza kuwona kuti pharynx chofuna ndi wasefukira purulent sputum. Chithandizo umenewu kuwalimbikitsa ndi nthawi zovuta. Madokotala mankhwala njira zotsatirazi.

1. Saline njira zothetsera mavuto "akvamaris", "Rinostop", "Dolphin". N'zofunika kwa rinsing njira za m'mphuno kuchotsa anasonkhanitsa mafinya ndi ntchofu chilolezo.
2. Vasoconstrictors "Nazivin", "Vibrocil", "Snoop". Mankhwala ntchito kuthetsa kutupa. Iwo kuthetsa m'mphuno kuchulukana ndi kuyabwa woyera, kubwezeretsa kupuma.
3. Maantibayotiki ndi antiseptics "Izofra", "Protargolum", "Miramistin". Cholinga cha mankhwala - kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa limakhumudwitsa pakhosi ndipo imautsa kukhosomola.

Lekani kutsokomola

Pamaso kuchotsa chifuwa ndi zilonda zapakhosi, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kwenikweni youma. Pakuti ichi kusonyeza mwana kwa dokotala. dokotala amamvera kupuma, bronchi ndi mapapo. Ngati chirichonse chiri choyera Airways m'magulu m'munsi, izo amaloledwa kutenga nyimbo antitussive. Ana amapatsidwa: "Sinekod", "Codelac Neo", "Gerbion". Cholinga cha mankhwala - kuthetsa spasms ndi kuchepetsa ntchito ya zovuta reflex Arc.

Nthawi zambiri, ana ndi chifuwa zilonda zapakhosi zimapweteka kuti iwo amaoneka retching. Ngati nthawi sasiya reflex ichi, masanzi mwana. Chizindikiro chimenechi ndi chopweteka kwambiri ndi yotopetsa. Nthawi zambiri zikuoneka mu pachimake maphunziro a matenda.

expectorants mankhwala

Ngati mwana ali ndi chifuwa ndi zilonda zapakhosi - kuposa kuchiza? Nthawi zambiri yotopetsa chifuwa ndi zovuta expectoration wa ntchofu viscous limapezeka matenda aakulu. Mwana ndi vutoli nthawi zonse podkashlivaet sangathe kukankha mtanda pa mundawo kupuma. Pochepetsa chikhalidwe, madokotala kulengeza ntchito expectorants, "ACC", "Ambrobene", "Lasolvan" Mukaltin ". mmene amakhala noticeable mu masiku awiri oyamba: ntchofu amakhala wowonda, masamba mbandakucha. Ndipo chikusintha thanzi akukhudzidwira mwanayo. Mankhwala ena zovomerezeka ndi inhalation. Mphamvu ya mankhwala kangapo kuposa ntchito m'kamwa expectorants.

Madokotala akhoza amalangiza ndi mankhwala odana ndi miyala, monga 'Ascoril "," Erespal "," Pektusin ". Kuwatengera chovomerezeka malinga ndi zaka mwana, mu mulingo oyenerera.

media m'dera

Popeza chifuwa ndi zilonda zapakhosi chikwiyire kuyabwa mu m'mphako ya n'zotheka kuti emollients. Madokotala Kwalamulidwa kwa ana pastilles kwa woyamwa, kuthirira njira. Pankhaniyi, nthawi zonse kuganizira zaka mwanayo. mankhwala ambiri contraindicated ana pansi 3, ndipo ngakhale mpaka zaka 6.

Kuchepetsa kutsokomola ndi ululu "Lizobakt" ntchito pakhosi, "Dr. Amayi", "Valium", "Septolete", "Grammidin" wa. Muzilemekeza kutupa m'phuno akhoza zidzasungunuka "Ingalipt", "Tantum Verde", "Geksoral", "Bioparox". Onetsetsani kuwerenga malangizo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala.

njira Traditional mankhwala

ana ambiri kuthandiza gargle kwa zilonda zapakhosi. mpheto amenewa angathe kuchitidwa paokha, koma musaiwale kusunga kopita analandira. Kuti muzimutsuka, sankhani teas, amene odana ndi yotupa, limatha kudzichiritsa kuti: chamomile, tchire, calendula. Chovomerezeka gargle ndi saline. Kuti izo, inu muyenera supuni ya tiyi ya soda ndi mchere, komanso madzi ofunda.

Kuchiza chifuwa ndi zilonda zapakhosi kungakhale zambiri ofunda chakumwa. Kumwa tiyi ndi raspberries ndi mandimu, mkaka ndi uchi. Ambiri amathandiza anyezi msuzi. Posankha wowerengeka mankhwala nthaŵi zonse ganizirani zaka za mwanayo. Ana osaposa zaka 3 osavomerezeka dziperekeni zakudya allergenic: uchi, mkaka wa ng'ombe, masamba broths.

kuti adzimvera

Pharyngitis, limodzi ndi chifuwa - chodabwitsa kawirikawiri ana. Small osalimba thupi akadali sangathe kulimbana ndi matenda. Choncho, n'kofunika kuona kudwala ndi kuchititsa mankhwalawa. Kumbukirani kuti pachimake chifuwa ndi zosavuta kuchotsa kuposa aakulu. Thanzi labwino kwa inu ndi mwana wanu!