Kuchepetsa nandolo wokoma. Kubzala ndi kusamalira zomera

Maluwa wokoma mtola moyenerera kukhala ankakonda mipesa ya wamaluwa kwambiri. Ndipo zimenezi n'zomveka ndithu. Chomera imatengedwa kuti mofulumira kukula, kumakondweretsa diso la maluwa okongola ndi exudes kukoma lowopsya.

Kubzala nandolo wokoma makamaka amapangidwa kuti zokongoletsa ofukula Ngakhale kuti tsopano akukhala mitundu otchuka anaonekera mitundu undersized. Mipesa, pafupifupi akhoza kutambasula kwa mamita awiri kapena atatu, ndi otsika kalasi - mpaka masentimita 40 zokoma nandolo -. Yokongola zomera ndi maluwa, anasonkhana inflorescences, kooneka ngati gulugufe ndi mapiko kufala. Ali osiyanasiyana yaikulu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi fungo lokoma.

Kudzala nandolo wokoma opangidwa ndi mbande kapena mbewu mwachindunji mu nthaka. Pakuti mbande mbewu zofesedwa mabokosi kapena mbale ndi nthaka ubwamuna organic.

nandolo wokoma, kubzala ndi chisamaliro chimene chiri chikhalidwe ndithu, chodalira nkhumba mu March. Asanadzalemo mbewu kwa tsiku ankawaviika m'madzi, wandiweyani chipolopolo kumera mwamsanga atachotsedwa mbewu. Mu zaka makumi atatu a mbewu May ndi kuziika mu yaing'ono (30 cm) kutali Chrixitu. Muyenera kukumba pang'onopang'ono padziko lapansi kathakal pa mizu zomera si anabalalika.

Okoma nandolo. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro pansi

Kubzala mu nthaka kumaphatikizapo kuchita zimene Mulungu amafuna zingapo:

• dziko ayenera kukhala zosavuta bwino anakumba ndi umuna ndi organic nkhani;
• chomera amakonda chinyezi, kuthirira ayenera kukhala zambiri, koma kawirikawiri (ngati chilala - kamodzi pa sabata);
• pamene kuthirira nthaka ayenera zilowerere mwakuya (maluwa kwambiri chinyezi-umboni, koma chilala akufota ndi yothothola mtundu);
• mbande Young muyenera kutsina pa pepala lachitatu pepala, kuti yotithandiza kukula kwa mphukira mbali;
• feteleza ndi mbewu ndi zanthete opangidwa feteleza zovuta ;
• maluwa mbewu kasinthasintha ndi zofunika, kubwerera ku malo awo oyambirira ayenera zaka zisanu.

Patapita masiku 65 pambuyo zikamera ndi maluwa mpaka woyamba chisanu nandolo wokoma. Kudzala ndi kusamalira anapanga bwino, adzakupatsani duwa munda umakhala wokongola. Kwambiri kukongoletsa chomera ukufika pansi, caressed ndi dzuŵa, chakuya madzi ndi manyowa dothi. Kuyambira inu angamange mapiramidi pa kapinga, ndi kukongoletsa makonde ndi kudula.

pamwamba kuvala

Umuna ndi chidachitika katatu patsiku. The choyamba - chiyambi cha regrowth wa zimayambira. Pakuti kuvala kutenga supuni ya urea ndi nitrophosphate 10-lita ndowa. The chachiwiri - ndi maonekedwe a mitundu. Kutenga amsupuni "Agricola-7" ndi sulphate pa 10-lita ndowa.
Chachitatu - pambuyo pa maluwa. Amapita organic fetereza "Agricola kwa maluwa mbewu" ndi "Ross" ndi ayipanga malita 10 a madzi. Per 1 mita ² chimadyedwa mpaka malita anayi fetereza.

Okoma nandolo. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro, tizirombo

Ambiri matenda a mbewu amaonedwa kukhala onama ndi owona cinoni powdery, zoonera bulauni, mwendo wakuda, nsabwe ndi weevils. Pofuna kupewa matenda cinoni ayenera sprayed pamaso pa maluwa mbewu "topazi", kufalitsa ake botolo limodzi malita 10 a madzi. Koma malo ndi blackleg ntchito "Fitoverm" mankhwala ndi "Kuthetheka".

Ndipo tiyeni dziko lonse mudzakhala pang'ono okongola kwambiri!