Kodi ngati akutsokomola mwana

Chifuwa ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro ambiri mwa ana. Kuyambira makolo ambiri zambiri funso n'lakuti, icho chiri ndi mmene tiyenera kuchitira izo. Pali matenda ambiri amene mwana kutsokomola, ndipo si nthawi zonse matenda ozizira kapena tizilombo. Sitepe yoyamba ndi mmene zinthu, ndiyeno yekha kuchotsa yekha chifuwa. Komabe, mu malo oyamba, m'pofunika dokotala, monga adzapereka mfundo yonse, kuphatikizapo kudziwa matenda pa zizindikiro concomitant ndi zotsatira.

Pomwepo tisaiwale kuti makonzedwe amasulidwe chifuwa thupi ndi pathological. Mbali yoyamba ndi masoka njira kuti sikutanthauza alowererepo ndi mankhwala. Makamaka khalidwe la mtundu uwu waung'ono, kuphatikizapo ana ndi makanda. Mu njira iyi, mapapo ndi bronchial machubu amawatulutsa kuchokera ntchofu atasunga iwo, nyenyeswa, zinthu zakunja. Ngati mwana 5 miyezi kutsokomola popanda chifukwa chenicheni, m'pofunika kutsatira reflex ichi zinthu zogwirizana. Pakuti khalidwe thupi la yochepa nthawi ya chifuwa, nthawi zisadzachitikenso odwala popanda zizindikiro zina. nthawi zambiri wofooka kuti mwanayo ngakhale usokoneze masewera popanda kuzindikira.

Makolo ayenera kusamala, ngati mwanayo si kutsokomola mwachizolowezi, wheezing kapena kuukira kumatenga nthawi yaitali ndiponso yopweteka kwambiri. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti chimodzi mwa zifukwa akhoza kulowa airway thupi yachilendo, kotero, nthawi yomweyo onani njirayi. Kuti izi yotsiriza, poyamba kulitsimikizira pakamwa mwana, iye anaika pa chilolo munthu wamkulu, chafufumimba, kenako amathera ndalama zochepa kusamukira, jerky zikwapu m'dera la tsamba.

Pamene chifuwa chifukwa cha chimfine kapena matenda tizilombo, m'pofunika kupenda maonekedwe ake (youma, yonyowa, kukuwa), ndi kuyesa kuti asonyeza kuti ali ndi expectoration, ndi kumuukira ayenera lolimba zochepa ngati n'kotheka ndipo sabweretsa chisoni. Iwo amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza wapadera ndi inhalants, amene amaikidwa ndi dokotala wa. Pamene ntchito thanzi sanabadwe anafufuza mwana, ndi kufunika atsogolere nkhondo, ndi bwino natembenukira kwa mankhwala kutsimikiziridwa wowerengeka, monga tiyi azitsamba kapena ofunda nthunzi inhalation.

Tikumbukenso kuti mwanayo ndi kutsokomola kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo pambuyo Kupha zizindikiro zina zonse za matendawa. Pankhaniyi analimbikitsa nthawi kuyeza kutentha anali kuwayang'anira zikhalidwe ambiri kusonyeza dokotala kudziwa kupezeka kapena kusapezeka kwa rales mu mapapo.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti mwana akutsokomola usiku. Nthawi kumene zina ndi zina, atakambirana ndi dokotala, mukhoza kumupatsa kukonzekera ozizira. Koma muyenera kusamala ndi mankhwala awa ndi ntchito molakwika iwo, chifukwa reflex ichi ndi ntchito zoteteza wa chamoyo. Nthawi zina usiku chifuwa, makamaka sanayambebe kupita kusukulu, mwina zimasonyeza matenda monga adenoids kapena m'mimba Reflux.

Pa nthawi imene mwana ukuwawa achezera chifuwa youma ndi popanda zizindikiro zoonekeratu chimfine, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi akatswiri monga ENT, matenda opatsirana, gastroenterology.

Mkhalidwe zofunika mankhwala ngati mwana akutsokomola, ndi mode a. Izi osati kulenga malo abwino kwa zigawo zina za mankhwala, komanso kubwezeretsa mphamvu msanga, komanso zimathandiza kuti kupewa mavuto. M'pofunika kuteteza mwana kuti irritants iliyonse monga utsi, fungo zosasangalatsa, ndi nsalu ina. Chipinda kumene mtima ndi ili, ayenera mkulu mnyontho (Mwaichi tikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo wapadera). M'pofunikanso kutsatira zakudya ndi kumwa boma (lilibe zakumwa enaake ndi tiyi).