The mitundu ikuluikulu ya mantha dongosolo anthu

Mantha dongosolo molumikizana ndi endocrine lamulo amapereka ntchito za thupi, asaaonerera pa njira zonse zikuchitika mu izo. Amakhala m'madipatimenti chapakati, kuti monga ubongo ndi msana, ndi mbali zotumphukira - Ulusi mitsempha ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu.

Russian wasayansi Ivan Pavlov wachinsinsi embodiments mantha dongosolo anthu malingana ndi makhalidwe zinchito: mphamvu ndi displaceability wa malemeredwe ndi chopinga, komanso luso lawo kukhala mu mgwirizano. katundu awa m'kukoma munthu mlingo anachita, mofulumira kupanga zisankho, mawu a maganizo.

ndi mitundu ya mantha dongosolo anthu Kodi

Anai a iwo ndipo iwo ali mu njira chidwi chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi mitundu ya makhalidwe a anthu, anatsindika ndi Hippocrates. Pavlov amanena kuti mitundu ya mantha dongosolo Pamlingo waukulu zimadalira yekha makhalidwe titadziwa ndi pang'ono anasintha mchikakamizo cha chilengedwe. Tsopano asayansi amaganiza mosiyana ndi kunena kuti kuwonjezera majini kuimba lalikulu udindo chilengedwe chikhalidwe kumene anakulira.

Taganizirani mitundu ya ubongo mwatsatanetsatane. Choyamba, iwo akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri yotakata - amphamvu ndi ofooka. Pankhaniyi, gulu loyamba unit pa ukusuntha ndi inert, ndi immobile.

Mitundu amphamvu ya ubongo:

Makina olakwikawo. Iwo amakhala ndi mtengo mkulu wa njira ubongo, malemeredwe mu wamanjenje dongosolo la munthu akanagonjetsa braking. makhalidwe wake ali motere: ndi mphamvu ali chochuluka, koma sachedwa kupsa mtima, zovuta muli, vysokoemotsionalen.

Makina moyenera. Mkulu mphamvu njira popanda predominance wa munthu pa ena. Chofukizira makhalidwe a mantha dongosolo yogwira, mumangidwa bwino ndinazolowera ndipo tilimbane ndi mavuto popanda kuwononga kwambiri kuti psyche lapansi.

Monga tikuonera, mitundu mafoni ya ubongo - ndiwo anthu katundu zinchito zomwe amatha mofulumira kusintha kwa malemeredwe kuti chopinga ndi mosemphanitsa. Zopalira iwo akhoza atengere mwamsanga kusintha kwa zinthu zachilengedwe.

Inert moyenera. Mitsempha njira amphamvu ndipo ali mu mgwirizano, koma kusintha kwa malemeredwe ndi chopinga Tikawonetsetsa kupepera. Munthu ndi mtundu uwu wa maloemotsionalen sangathe kuchita mofulumira kuti zinthu zikusintha. Komabe, kugonjetsedwa ndi zotsatira yaitali yotopetsa zinthu zovuta.

Mtundu otsiriza mantha - melancholic - chokhudzana ndi ofooka. wamanjenje dongosolo amakhala ndi predominance wa chopinga anthu chimaoneka passivity, ntchito otsika bwino. Zamatsenga otsika bata ndi zotsatira za chokhwima zinthu zachilengedwe.

Great dokotala wakale anasankha options anayi makhalidwe: ali kanthu koma mawonetseredwe kunja kwa mtundu wa mantha dongosolo ntchito. Iwo anapereka mu dongosolo la mitundu inalongosola pamwamba:

• choleric (choyamba)
• sanguine (wachiwiri)
• phlegmatic (chachitatu)
• melancholic (wachinayi).