Kodi mlonda? Kulimbamtima, ulemu ndi olimba mtima!

M'nthawi yovuta, muli ndi "kukangana m'dera", amene makamaka utumiki wa kunachitika nkhondo TV chithunzi zambiri zokhudza Alonda, ndi mayunitsi Alonda. Koma mfundo zimenezi mlonda yekha wodziwa ochepa. Yesetsani kukonza kusamvetsa uku.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti mawu akuti "Alonda" inatuluka mu heyday a kapolo wa Rome. Ndiye otchedwa osankhika, nthanzi asilikali amene kuvala madera owopsa ndi zovuta kumene imabwera yojambula mdani inali yaikulu. Komabe, mawu unali wolunjika definitively ndi m'zaka za m'ma 12, kenako asilikali ndi mbali yapadera, udindo wosunga mbendera. Mu dziko lathu, ndi Imperial Alonda (omwe anakhala ufumu kenako) anaonekera mu 1690, pamene Peter Ine inaika lamulo kukhazikitsa wotchuka Chiwalitsiro ndipo ndi Semenov Regiment.

mayunitsi Alonda inapangidwa asilikali osankhidwa ndi alonda amene asonyeza mtima kwambiri pa nkhondo. Mfundo imeneyi mapangidwe zigawo izi ndiye Pamilunguyo ndi kunja. Choncho, Napoleon ndi Alonda omwe chikondwerero mkulu zikumangidwa ziyembekezo zawo otsiriza a Waterloo, anapanga achinyamata, odzipereka kwambiri kwa iye, wolimba ndi wolimba mtima.

Iko kunali msilikali Russian Ufumu ngongole zipambano zambiri pa nkhondo zambiri zija zidagwa ku cholowa m'tsogolo. Pambuyo 1917, pamene achinyamata Soviet Republic anali yolenganso ogwira ntchito ndi Alimi 'Red Army (Red Army), Alonda mayunitsi sanali mu izo. Ichi chinali chifukwa cha mlili wa maganizo oipa onse "bourgeois". Komabe, musati sasamala chakuti pa nthawi asilikali Soviet chabe analibe mbali zimene zingakhale zipambano zawo weniweni asilikali kupambana mutu wa alonda. Ndipo chifukwa zaka funso la chimene Alonda nanga kufunika kwake ndewu, utsogoleri dziko sanakhazikike.

Komabe, zomvetsa chisoni mu 1941, zinthu zinasintha. Asilikali, amene kwambiri nkhongono nkhonya woipitsitsa ndi nkhanza za mdani, chofunika osati kwa reinforcements ndi zida, koma ena thandizo ena. Ndiye anaganiza kutsitsimutsa udindo waukulu la Alonda. Iwo anapatsidwa ndi mbali yemwe anasonyeza mtima zosaneneka ndi kulimbikira nkhondo. Makamaka mu miyezi ya nkhondo izo kupereka mutu 100 TH, 127 TH, 153 TH ndi 161 TH oyenda Division, amene molimba mtima atetezera dziko ku Nazi kuwukira. Ndiye utsogoleri dziko waganiza kuti Sikuti kukumbukira kuti mlonda ndi nkhani ya ulamuliro tsarist, kubwerera ku tanthauzo loyambirira la ake apamwamba mapeto mtundu wa asilikali.

Koma musaganize kuti ntchito mutu kapena gulu la alonda anagwira propaganda mtengo kokha. Asilikali ndi akuluakulu a mayunitsi ngati asilikali ankaganiza Hadadi bwino, iwo anapatsidwa chovala yabwino, ndi pa manja awo nthawi zambiri zinthu zida zapamwamba pa nthawi. Makamaka, ziwalo zonse mu utumiki umene unali wotchuka "Katyusha", anali alonda.

Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhani, mwaphunzira kuti mlonda.