Kodi kuona Voronezh: zipilala, zinthu zakale

Kodi kuona Voronezh, pamene mwadzidzidzi munthu anayenera kukhala chopunthira cha Navy? Ndi chodabwitsa Mukaganizira kuti mzinda uwu si padoko. Malowa ali pamtunda m'mbali mwa a Voronezh Mtsinje, Suli kutali pomwe amalowa Don.

kukonzedweratu

Oposa mazana zikwi zisanu ndi ziwiri pa chaka pa malamulo a Peter Ine pano anapezerapo sitima yoyamba mzere. Kuyambitsa ndiponso kukawona ayenera kuyamba ndi zipilala odzipereka kwa apanyanja. Nkhondo, akutchulidwa kale, amatchedwa "pitani Kusankhulidwa", kutanthauza mu Latin "kudziwiratu kwa Mulungu." Popeza ngalawa linapangidwa kuti kuyenda mu madzi ochepa la nyanja ya Azov, ndipo asilikali a izo, motero, anapanga ang'onoang'ono.

Russian Mfumu anasintha chithunzicho. Motero ali chotengera wapadera, amene kumathandiza otaya mu mwambo mphamvu ya Shackleton. Mu 2010, kasamalidwe anaganiza Voronezh zojambula kachiwiri recreate ngalawa "pitani Kusankhulidwa", chomwe chidachitika mu 2014. Chifukwa chotengera kuzindikiridwa okhazikika ogona pa doko ndi Admiralty Square, kuti likhale owonetsera zakale. Padzuwa la lodabwitsali chombo-Museum zambiri zinthu kuti ndikuuzeni za oyendetsa za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu ndi yokopa awo.

Admiralty Square

Admiralty Square, lomwe ndi owonetsera zakale zodabwitsa, ndi chikumbutso. Malowa ali pamtunda pa padoko la Peter. Zokongoletsa ndi rostral ndime, amene anamangidwira mu 1996 polemekeza tercentenary wa Bulu la Russia. Mu chaka chomwecho, ndi kumanga Chipilala cha kupambana, ndilo khomo lalikulu. Apa ndi nyumba yakale - Mfundo Admiralty Church. Woyamba dongosolo matabwa inamangidwa 1660. Anamanga mwala anaonekera mu mochedwa chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri - m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu. Kwa nthawi yaitali kumeneko analipo ena obisika, koma Peter zinamuchititsa, koma pa malo panali mpingo, ali miyambo yonse kukulozani ziwiya zina.

m'misewu

Ndipo tsopano misewu yotchuka ya Voronezh, amene dzina lake polemekeza ngwazi m'deralo.

1. Malinowski Street. Iwo m'dera Railway. Ndi dzina lake pambuyo polimbana la Soviet Union, kawiri Hero wa Soviet Union.
2. Street Lizy Chaykinoy. Iwo m'dera mofanana Malinowski. Dzina lake polemekeza zigaŵenga zankhondo lapansi. Elizaveta Chaykina anakonza zigawenga wagawo, ndi Hero wa Soviet Union.
3. Zoe Street Kosmodemyanskoy. Iwo m'dera Railway. Zoya A. ndi olimbanawo wa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.
4. Street Raskova. Dzina lake polemekeza oyendetsa Union, ndi kuyenda panyanja.
5. Street Pauline Osipenko. Ili Leninsky Prospekt, chigawo Kumanzere Bank. msewu ndi dzina lake polemekeza oyendetsa Union.

Pokrovsky ndi Annunciation Cathedral

kachisi wina wa mzinda, amene anapulumutsidwa ku chiyambi cha m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, ndi Cathedral wa Kupemphera, kale chitsanzo cha classicism. Only kuyambira m'katikati mmasate ku mapeto a makumi anai za m'ma XX mpingo chinatsekedwa kwa okhulupirira, koma zaka pambuyo nkhondo wakhala adzathe kuchita.

Pali Voronezh ndi zamakono likulu - Cathedral wa Annunciation lapansi. Kukula ndi wachitatu lonse Russia. Malowa ali pamtunda pa Choyamba munda - ndi likulu la mzinda. Mpingo uwu Orthodox linatsegulidwa ndi odzipereka mu 2011. M'bwalo ndi chipilala kuti St. Mitrofan, bishopu woyamba wa Voronezh.

Pervomayskiy munda ndi minda ina

Kukumbukira Pervomaiskii munda, simungathe kumbukirani nkhani yake. Kotero tsopano iye akutchedwa, koma patsogolo kuti ankatchedwa chabe - Urban Garden. Kwa nthawi yoyamba malo awa okongola anabzala ndi mitengo, ndi kudzitcha mzinda chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Apa ndi pamene mukhoza kukhala omasuka muchikhulupiliro Voronezh, pang'onopang'ono kuyenda ndi akamaona chilengedwe. Ngakhale kuti munda tsopano wokwatibwa ndi chigawocho, kulowa ndi lotseguka kwa obwera onse. Okonda mpweya wabwino, wakhalidwe amene mumasangalala amayenda, kuthamanga m'mawa adzakhala amayamikira m'mapaki ena Voronezh.

Mwa awa akhoza kutchulidwa North nkhalango mtengo nazale, kumene aliyense akhoza kudyetsa mapuloteni oyimba cones ndi zina zachilengedwe DIY. Koltsov Square adzasangalala alendo ake kasupe okongola ndi kuyatsa, zambiri mabenchi enawo ndi kukhalapo kwa Wi-Fi, monga ili mu mzindawo.

Maapulo amakopeka mafani ngati koyenda ndipo mphukira chithunzi pa maziko a ukufalikira mitengo apulo, kapena yozizira. Square Petro mu malo oyamba ndi chidwi chifukwa kuno kamodzi anasamukira chipilala kuti Peter I. Malowo ali okonzeka ndi mabenchi chidwi, kasupe. Park "Eaglet" - ndi malo ena osangalatsa. Pali kasupe wokongola, wakwera ana zowala, zinakonzedwa kalembedwe 50 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, laibulale ya msewu Bukkrossing.

Chigonjetso Park bwino kwambiri anakhalabe. Pali ana ambiri zokopa, chilimwe malo omwera. Ndiye amathera akubadwa kwa ana, maholide. Malo awa ndi bwino kucheza ndi tchuthi yogwira. Mu Voronezh, ambiri mabwalo zodabwitsa ndi m'mapaki. Ali kwambiri misewu wodzipereka ku Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Ndithudi, izi si zodabwitsa. Ndipotu panthawi ya nkhondo mzindawo unali mwa Germany, ndi m'deralo aona icho chiri.

Chigonjetso Square ndi Chipilala cha Ulemerero

Kodi kuona Voronezh anthu amene amabwera kupereka msonkho kwa asilikali amene ankateteza Mama athu pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo? Mu malo oyamba zingakhale zofunikira kulipira Tinapita ku Chigonjetso Square. Pali malo, omwe ali odzipereka kwa zokometsera wa dziko Voronezh. Iwo limasonyanso yokha ongokhala awiri stelae obelisk. Yochititsa chidwi gulu la ziboliboli, chimene chimafotokoza asilikali a magulu onse ankhondo amene phewa kwa phewa, ndi ogwira nawo, mamembala Komsomol, anthu wamba, mayi atanyamula mwana.

chipilala Izi zimatithandiza kuganizira za mmene ogwirizana mtundu wonse kumbuyo dziko lathu. Kenako, mukhoza kusankha kukaona chipilala cha Ulemerero. Iye anayikidwa pa manda Unyinji wa asilikali amene anafa pa nkhondo.

paki

Munthu ayenera kukaona dziko lawo Park. Nkhani ndi luso nkhondo monga Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, komanso masiku ano. N'zosadabwitsa kuti paki izi anaonekera, chifukwa Voronezh amatchedwa malo a asilikali Russian airborne. Pakati pa paki akutentha lawi wosatha pokumbukira akuvutika chifukwa cha Voronezh. Komanso, pali chipilala kukumbutsa kuti Voronezh dzina mzinda wa ulemerero wa asilikali.

Misa manda ndi Chizhovski kufalikira

Pafupi Polytechnic Institute ili Pamwalawo nkhondo ngwazi. Ndipo mu "Eaglet" paki - misa manda, lomwe ndi necropolis. Iwo m'manda ngwazi za nkhondo osiyana, kuyambira mu 1919 mpaka zaka 1942. Wina chipilala - Chizhovski bridgehead. Apa alendo kuwona manda misa, limene pali asilikali atatu. chidwi kwambiri kuona Nyumba ya Memory. Pa makoma ake anagogoda mayina a anthu amene anatsogolera mzinda.

M'misewu ya Voronezh, ngati iye kuyenda pang'onopang'ono, kukumbutsa anthu ndi alendo pafupifupi mphindi ulemerero wa mbiri ya nyumba zawo, mipukutuyi ndi zipilala. Patali, mungapeze chinachake chimene chidwi mafani luso ed.

Theaters

Kodi kuona Voronezh? Mu mzinda uwu pali owonetsera ntchito mwa Mitundu chosiyana. Ambiri a iwo ndi chidwi osati monga mabungwe chikhalidwe, komanso zokopa ndi kamangidwe kake. The wamkulu - Drama Theatre Alekseya Koltsova. Poyamba anali woyamba zisudzo anthu. Iye anawonekera m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri.

Yotsatira zaka zisudzo, limene anatsegula pa makumi Mu zaka zapitazo, ndi zidole Theatre "Jester".

Nyumba imene ilipo tsopano, zinali za masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndiye - ntchito chachitatu kusukulu payekha. Pambuyo nyumbayi anakhala kalabu ya ophunzira ndi Nyumba ya Culture.

chipilala Bimu

Kutsogolo kwa muholo "Jester" ndi chipilala kuti ngwazi za nkhani wotchuka G. N. Troepolskogo - chipilala ku White Bimu. Voronezh deta onyada chipilala. Zikhale za mkuwa. Pa kolala galu amene mokhulupirika kudikira mbuye wake, kolembedwa dzina lake. chipilala izi mu 2009, anali asankha kusankha mpikisano wa mutu wa chizindikiro zosavomerezeka kwa mzindawo. Chipilala zinachitika lachitatu.

Palinso mu Voronezh ndi zisudzo nyimbo. Iwo ndi zambiri - ndi Opera ndipo Ballet Theatre ndi Komiti, ndi azionerera wamng'ono.

zakale

Mu Voronezh, pali zinthu zakale zambiri zofunika kuyendera. Mwachidule, longosolani otchuka.

• Museum. wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alendo. Zoposa 170 zikwi. Zidutswa. Mukhoza kuwona mndandanda wa dongo mbiya, zida, mabuku osoŵa, ndipo ena.
• Nyumba Museum wa A. L. Durova. Izi dipatimenti ya Voronezh maphunziro mchigawo.
• Museum ya moto. Kufotokoza wodzipereka kwa moto nkhalango. Pali zipinda angapo, aliyense chokongoletsedwa kalembedwe awo.
• Buku Museum. Iwo anatsegula mu 1982. Imafotokoza ambiri zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho, kuphatikizapo buku la Tolstoy, Pushkin ndi ena.
• Sports Museum. kufotokoza izo lili apansi awiri. Anapereka makapu, mendulo yaulemu, masewera zinthu ndi zambiri.

Pomaliza

Tsopano zikuonekeratu kuona kuti Voronezh. Mwina, mu mzinda uno munkapezeka ndipo ambiri zipilala mbiri mu mzinda wakale, koma alendo musati Imanyansidwa pano. Kukonza ulendo Voronezh, likulu la lodabwitsa malo ayenera-onani. Pali zokopa ambiri. Komanso, gawo ili la mzindawo ndi wokongola kwambiri.