Voronezh (mtsinje). Map of mitsinje Russian. Voronezh Mtsinje pa mapu

Anthu ambiri sakudziwa kuti kupatulapo mzinda waukulu wa Voronezh - pakati dera ku Russia ndipo pali mtsinje wa dzina chomwecho. Ndi kumanzere tributary wa odziwika Don ndi wofatsa kwambiri meandering dziwe anazungulira mu utali amenewa, magombe ake kwabasi. Voronezh - mtsinje kutalika 1403 makilomita, banki kumanzere ndi mosabisa, ndi kuchuluka kwa nyanja ang'ono ndi oxbows, ndi bwino - yotsetsereka ndi mkulu.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za Voronezh Mtsinje

Voronezh mtsinje ukuyenda mwa malire a Makhachkala, Tambov ndi Voronezh zigawo. Iwo anapanga pa confluence Nkhalango ya Voronezh ndi Voronezh Polnoye. Bwaloli lililonse lowland mtsinje. Umayamba pa mudzi wa Pushkino (Ryazan dera, Ukholovsky District). Merging mitsinje awiri limapezeka pa mudzi Novonikolsk (Tambovskaia dera Michurinsky m'dera). Pambuyo pake, mkati 60 mtunda wa mtsinje ukufika kumpoto kwa. Apo iye imagwera Stanovoi cassock. makilomita asanu kuchokera confluence a mtsinje akutembenukira zikuchepa kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera, ndi kumbali pang'ono kum'mwera kumadzulo. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa mapu, tikuona kuti Voronezh Mtsinje ndi madzi, kumene kuli mizinda itatu - Voronezh, Makhachkala ndi Michurinsk. Mukhoza kuona kuti mabanki pali midzi zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo Mwachitsanzo, pansipa m'mudzi wa Stupino pafupi lamanzere gombe la pa Voronezh Reserve. Kudzakhala chidwi kwambiri alendo ana ndi apaulendo novice. Mumtsinjewo ndi angapo kukwera njinga. Tiyeni ena woyendayenda.

Yambani ulendo wanu Michurinsk

Ambiri amva za mzinda uwu. Ku malo amenewa ndi kuyamba mtsinje Voronezh. umenewu ndi umboni khadi. Michurinsk ndi zonse Union Scientific Center wa horticulture. mzinda anakhazikitsidwa monga linga chitetezo kwa anthu yoyendayenda 1636. Mzindawu uli: I. V. Michurina Nyumba Museum, Museum of Local Lore, Drama Theatre, St. Elias Church - chipilala a zomangamanga, kulengedwa ndi V. V. Rastrelli, wotchuka wamanga.

Michurinsk unali pa phompho banki ya Voronezh Forest, pamene ife kuyamba ulendo wathu pang'ono. Pambuyo ochepa zingwe zopota mwachilungamo lalikulu mtsinje zikugwirizana ndi dipole Voronezh. Kuyambira confluence lino la mtsinje yokha umayenda kale, umene uli nkhani imeneyi. Pa bata ake, m'lifupi - mamita 20-30.

A patsogolo pang'ono, natenga zinkachititsa chachikulu - wayamba mwinjiro, izo zimaonekera zonse loyenda. M'mphepete bwino, mkulu, kwenikweni ndi m'matawuni ang'onoang'ono, kumanzere - nkhalango. Atatsala pang'ono m'mudzi Good tiona chiwonongeko madamu. Malinga zinachitikira apaulendo ndi madzi pa damu ndi zotheka pochitika pa njira pamodzi banki kumanzere kapena weir.

Kenako Tambasula meadows, ndiye - nkhalango floodplain. Pakuti Gorizia ndi msasa sukulu holide, pafupi sipangakhalenso zida zawo, enawo. Posachedwapa kukumana maboti galimoto, amene chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera kuyandikira Makhachkala.

ife Makhachkala

tawuni ino linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIII, koma chitukuko anayamba m'zaka XVII mochedwa, pamene Peter ndinapanga Azov yokopa. Wina dongosolo lake mu Makhachkala zinamangidwa ntchito chitsulo, zomwe zombo ndi ikumangidwa ku Voronezh, chitsulo kutero. Patapita mzinda chinayamba ngati spa ndi matope achisangalalo. Pa mfundo imeneyi nthawi Makhachkala - yaikulu chikhalidwe ndi mafakitale likulu la Russia. Zikuphatikizapo: Local Lore Museum, Drama Theatre, nyumba ya Peter Ine, owonetsera zakale ndi zina zipilala kamangidwe ka zaka XVII-XVIII. Ife tifika pakati pa mzinda ndi kuwona kuti mtsinjewo kufala lonse mu malo awa, ndipo ife tiri nacho dziwe 700-mita lonse ndi makilomita awiri yaitali. Makhachkala pansipa, tikuona kuti m'mphepete lamanja la Tambasula pafupifupi mosalekeza kwa mudzi, ndipo kumanzere - deciduous ndi paini nkhalango.

Pakati Makhachkala ndi mudzi Ramon

Mu m'madambo floodplain zidzachitika, ambiri oxbow nyanja. Voronezh Mtsinje (pa mapu m'dera ndi kuoneka bwino) mitanda m'litali lonse kwambiri malo osangalatsa ndi wokongola. Pambuyo m'mudzi wa Utatu, izo lagawidwa njira, ndi ofooka, koma kuwasiya, kotero muyenera kuwunika kwambiri njira, osati kukhala mu bayou akumidzi. Pa gawo ili la madzi nkhalango zikuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono ndipo anatchulidwanso kumudzi Karamyshevo ndi mapadi.

M'mphepete kumanzere, mudzi Verbilovo, linali lalikulu anatambasula kusaka Kulikovskoe. Ngati n'koyenera, pa kayendetsedwe ka chuma ndiponso kuti mupeze chilolezo kuyendera madamu ndi anthu Beaver. Kumudzi Mannino mtsinje kachiwiri ogaŵikana ngalande. Posachedwa ife tikufika ku m'kamwa mwa mtsinje Izlegoshchja - malo kwabasi kwambiri, kuli kotheka kuti mpumulo. Ngakhale m'munsi - Karatchoun mudzi, yomwe ili m'mphepete bwino. Malowa ali wotchuka chifukwa mbiya awo.

Kuyambira Karachun makilomita 15 ndi imodzi mwa midzi wamkulu kudera - Ramon. Apa m'zaka XVI nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Peter ndinali ndi doko la zombo zapanyanja. Amagwiritsidwanso bwino anapulumutsidwa yachifumu, akale chilimwe zogona wa Mfumukazi ya Oldenburg. Linamangidwa mu chakale kalembedwe English, ndi kupezeka kwa anayendera chipilala kuti mbadwa m'dera SI Mosin, anayambitsa wotchuka Russian trehlineyki. Zachilendo ndi losaiwalika mtsinje Voronezh - Photo anatengedwa pa magombe ake okha akutitsimikizira nkhani imeneyi.

Ndi Ramon lisanathe kuyenda - mzinda wa Voronezh

Ndi Ramon yaing'ono njanji chimafikira pamodzi banki kumanzere. Pa mukhoza kupeza ku Dipatimenti ya Voronezh Reserve. malopa Chiwerengero. Ngati mupeze chilolezo kudzamuona, inu zambiri zosangalatsa kuyang'ana pozungulira Beaver munda osayenera, kuthetsa beavers ndi kowonera zakale.

Motalikira lonse bwino banki ya pakati dera ali ndi maganizo wowoneka bwino kwambiri m'nkhalango wokongola deciduous. Atayendetsa pansi pa msewu mlatho Chertovitskoye, Voronezh Mtsinje kwasanduka posungira, kukuchitika pafupifupi kwa Don - 40 Km. Apa mu nyengo yoipa ndi kale mkulu mafunde ndi kusambira amakhala owopsa kwambiri kwa alendo opanda zinachitikira zogwirizana.

ulendo wathu umatha mu mzinda wa Voronezh, amene anakhazikitsidwa mu 1585 monga malo otetezedwa bwino. Apa pali zipilala ambiri. Ena mwa iwo - ndi Potemkin Palace, anamanga mu 1760, ndi St. Nicholas Church anamangidwa kale - mu 1720. Komanso ali owonetsera anayi Wabwino Tirhana owonetsera zakale ndi yamderali.

Voronezh Mtsinje - ndi tributary ya Don

Russian Mtsinje Map limasonyeza ife kuti mtsinje Voronezh ndi chimodzi mwa makhwawa ambiri yaikulu ya madzi gawo European la Russia - Don. Inde, mu Europe ndi yokha m'dera catchment wa Danube, ndi Dnieper ndi Volga. catchment ake ndi 422 zikwi makilomita ^2, ndi kutalika -. 1870 Km. Umayamba pamalo okwera mamita 180 pamwamba pa nyanja, kumpoto cha ku Central okwera. Poyamba, gwero la mtsinje waukulu uwu ankaona kuchoka malo a nyanja wotchuka, Ivan, koma izo siziri. Tsopano, malo awa mChipangano Shatskikh mosungiramo kumpoto kwa mzinda Novomoskovsk a dera Tula. Amagwiritsidwanso cholakwika, ngakhale mosungiramo damu analigawa sitimayo ku mtsinje.

A pang'ono za Don

gwero la Don ili makilomita 2-3 kum'mawa, pabwalopo. Pali ngakhale anayamba "Don Gwero" - ndi mapulani zovuta, ngakhale gwero la zovuta izi akudyetsedwa ndi dongosolo madzi, ndiye chiyambi yokumba. Navigation pa mtsinje kuchokera mkamwa zochita Voronezh, mtunda - 1590 Km.

Pali malo Don ndi njira kwambiri mtsinje ina ikuluikulu - pa Volga. Map of Russian Mtsinje imalongosola malo umenewu monga mbali ya mzinda wa Kalach. Mtunda pakati pa iwo ndi 80 okha Km. Apa, mitsinje awiri mu 1952 unali olumikizidwa ndi yodutsira Volga-Don njira.

A pang'ono zambiri. damu inamangidwa pafupi ndi mudzi wa Tsimlyanskaya, zomwe zikutipatsa madzi ndi mamita 27. m'litali ndi 12,8 Km. Choncho inakhalapo Tsimlyansk posungira. Iwo ali mphamvu 21,5 Km ^3, zothandiza - 12,6 Km ^3, m'dera - 2600 Km ^3, chochokera Golubinskaya kuti Volgodonsk. Nkosafuna kunena kuti mkulu damu amapereka phindu - lilipo opangira magetsi mphamvu. Madzi posungira ichi ntchito ulimi ulimi wothirira Salsk steppes ndi m'madera ena steppe wa Volgograd ndi Rostov zigawo.

Makhwawa a mtsinje Don

Monga tanenera kale, Don akutambasula pafupifupi 2,000 Km. Kwa m'litali ndi zoyendetsedwa ndi makhwawa ambiri, yaikulu ndi yaing'ono. Yaikulu - zitatu:

1. Kutengelana kumanzere, 767 Km - kutalika 34700 Km ² - m'dera dziwe.
2. Hopper - chakumbali ya 1008 Km - kutalika 61100 Km ² - m'dera dziwe.
3. Seversky Donetsk, kumanja, 1016 Km - kutalika 99600 Km ² - m'dera dziwe.

Small kuchuluka kwa ambiri moti chabe lonena iwo adzatenga tsamba lonse. kutalika - makilomita awiri pamaso 1862. Ena alibe ngakhale maina.

Masulani pa mtsinje Voronezh

Zikuonekeratu kuti malo okongola ambiri akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu ena m'deralo, alendo ndi apaulendo. Kodi wokongola malo awa? Mwachitsanzo, Voronezh (mtsinje) amakhala ndi:

1. Natural kukongola, Krustalo mpweya bwino, kuchuluka kwa nsomba mchere.
2. Zosiyanasiyana moyo - kuti chikwama chilichonse ndi chilakolako. Nyumba zabwino, nyumba wotsogola ndi chilimwe nyumba ndi osachepera zogwiritsa ntchito kuti zigwirizane zokonda onse. "Mbuli" akhoza kumasuka pa gombe m'mahema awo.
3. Landscaped moyo kwa kukhala m'nyumba zosungira anthu, nyumba zina. Chakudya, kuvina malo omwera - gawo chabe la moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.
4. A kukhala ulesi. Ngati anakhumba, inu mukhoza kukhala mu palibe wina amene maganizo. Inu ngakhale kuwona nyumba ozungulira.
5. Wochuluka options zosangalatsa.
6. Chidziwitso maulendo.
7. Kutheka zosangalatsa lonse gombe. Madzi kutentha mu Voronezh Mtsinje chololera.

Pofuna makamaka kuthetsa njira yopuma, mmodzi wa zinthu izi.

Pakatikati zosangalatsa "Divnoreche" - njira yabwino kumasuka atapita masiku ntchito

. Ndi ili mu dera Voronezh, mmodzi wa mawanga kwambiri wowoneka bwino, makilomita 18 chabe pamsewupo M4 "Don" Passing mtunda ichi, mudzaona kuti wazunguliridwa ndi chikhalidwe chosangalatsa - kalekale nkhalango wosanganiza ndi kuchiritsa nkhalango mpweya madzi Oyera Voronezh mtsinje pamodzi. ndi zikhalidwe zina mwa chaka kuthandiza kusintha thanzi, iwalani za kugonthetsa ndipo amangokhala ali pikitipikiti moyo mzinda, ntchito, ngakhale amamukonda.

Pano mukhoza kupuma nokha, ndi gulu tisekere, ndipo banja. Mukhoza kukhala mu nyumba ndi nyumba zing'onozing'ono mu zipinda muyezo, chotchipa nyumba.

zosangalatsa ili pa mtsinje Voronezh ndi malo aakulu kwa zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa. Ngati yozizira - pa maulendo, weniweni Russian kusamba, chilimwe - nthawi zosangalatsa yogwira. Mu mlengalenga mukhoza kukhala tsiku lonse kusambira, sunbathing, madzi masewera. Mwamwayi, kutentha kwa madzi mu mtsinje Voronezh kwambiri za m'chilimwe ndi madigiri kuposa 24 Celsius, nthawizina 24-26 +. Pali nyanja ndi gombe lakelake. Mu yobwereka akhoza kutenga catamarans, kayaks ndi maboti. N'zotheka kusewera tebulo tennis, ma biliyadi, badminton, volebo ndi madansi madzulo. Gulu zosangalatsa ana. Kuwonjezera katatu pa tsiku, alendo a cafe-bar.

Akuwedza nsomba mu mtsinje Voronezh

Malinga ndi malamulo a m'dera nsomba, kuchokera April 20 June 1 pa Don mtsinje beseni nsomba choletsedwa kuti akakole zida iliyonse. Izi sizikhudza maenje yekha ndi mayiwe amene ataima madzi. Nthawi zina nsomba, Pike, carp galasi, roach, tench, bream, carp, crucian carp, carp siliva, udzu carp - muli nazo. Choncho zosangalatsa chimodzi kwambiri kuti ndikhoza kukupatsa mtsinje Voronezh, - nsomba. Monga zosangalatsa, "Divnoreche", pano mu dziwe kukawedza sizingatheke. M'mawa - kuchokera 5:00 mpaka 12, ndi madzulo - kuchokera 14 21. funso mtengo - 350 rubles, kuphatikiza 59 rubles paola - kubwereka ndodo nsomba. Ndi nsomba zabwino ndi zosangalatsa!