Kodi Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana?

Kodi Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana? Ndithudi yankho la funso limeneli amadziwa aliyense wokhala pa dziko lathu lalikulu, limene kwa zaka za holide imeneyi ndi Sanakumbukire konse. Komabe, miyambo kuleza aiwala pang'onopang'ono nakhalanso ndi lero si kukokomeza kunena kuti Khirisimasi - mmodzi wa maholide ambiri ankakonda Orthodox, ngakhale mwamwayi. Komabe, amene sakonda ku thebulo ndi kudya ndi banja lalikulu ndipo zikuoneka mbale savory, kuphatikizapo soseji tsekwe, kutya, mapayi ndi mkate. holide imeneyi akubweretsa pazipita chitonthozo, chikondi, chikondi ndi chifundo. Iye mukufunitsitsa kudzalandira kwa ana, amene amasonkhana ndi zodabwitsa ndi matsenga. Gwirizanani, aliyense adzakhala mwana osangalala kwambiri kulandira mphatso pa Khirisimasi chikondwerero kalyadkami zosaiŵalika, zochititsa chidwi kuvina ndi kuimba. Inde, dziko lathu kubadwa kwa "Mwana wa Mulungu" - chochitika kwambiri! Komabe, monga Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana? Kumbukirani kuti m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya ndi US The tchuthi tatchulazi amapereka zambiri kuposa Chaka Chatsopano.

Inde, palibe chinsinsi kuti Khirisimasi ndi pansi maziko a chipembedzo, ndi aboma palibe dontho. Ndi chifukwa chake anthu a "World Old" amakonda kucheza Khirisimasi, osati mu mbaula kukhitchini, mu mpingo, kuonera utumiki wa wansembe.

Mukamakambirana mmene Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, tiyenera kutsimikizira kuti dziko lililonse lili ndi miyambo ndi miyambo imene nthawi zonse kumbukirani pamene "Mwana wa Mulungu" wabadwa. Mu dziko lathu, pambuyo kugwa kwa USSR phwando pamwamba Orthodox anali mtchatho mu 1991 ndi Watsimikiza Pulezidenti.

Kotero, ife titembenukira kwa mbali yeniyeni ya nkhani za mmene Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana.

Czech Republic

Khirisimasi Czechs kumva nthawi wodala - nthawi imeneyi, iwo zikugwira ulemerero wa mitengo Khirisimasi. Pambuyo pake, iwo amayamba kupeleka mphatso kukweza maganizo ndi kulenga chikondwerero m'mlengalenga kwa anzawo ndi okondedwa.

Kumene, banja amauza alendo onse tebulo, kumene azichitira ndicho carp. Nsomba anagula mu mawonekedwe moyo kenako zophikidwa ndi caraway. Pambuyo chakudya atsimikize Czechs amakonda kuuza chuma pa maapulo. zipatso kusema magawo awiri ofanana, komanso ngati gawo ndi kuwapeza mbewu asterisk mawonekedwe zolondola, zikutanthauza kuti chaka adzasangalala ndi bwino.

Montenegro ndi Serbia

Kodi Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, monga Montenegro ndi Serbia? Anthu Asilavo wotchedwa tchuthi "Bozic", ndipo madzulo a holide - "Badnidan". The Serbia, makamaka kutsatira mwambo uwu: m'mawa Badnidana mutu wa banja limodzi ndi mwana wake woyamba kupita ku nkhalango kubwezeretsa chidutswa cha nkhuni wachichepere thundu, ndi atate Ndiyeno kuponyera kwinakunso.

Wood yoyaka kwa masiku atatu, akulondera pakhomo ndi banja, komanso kukopa zabwino ndi South Africa chaka chonse.

Albania

Kuli chiwerengero chachikulu cha Orthodox, choncho holide si kwathunthu popanda miyambo "Khirisimasi" chizindikiro: Khirisimasi mtengo, phwando ndi mphatso.

Greece

Ndithu chidwi ndi funso mmene Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, mu zinsinsi pamwamba, Greece? Mu Balkans kugwira Advent ndi Khirisimasi ana kupita kunyumba ndi nyumba kuimba carols, analengeza kubadwa chayandikira cha Mpulumutsi. Koma Greek maziko amapembedza mosatsata maziko zachikunja. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira nthawi yakale kwapita mu makono nthano za kuipa ndi sioneka Elves, kwa masiku 12 pambuyo maonekedwe a kuunika kwa Yesu m'nyumba amati chisokonezeko ndi matenda. Pachifukwa ichi, Agiriki anayatsa zofukiza ndi kukonzekera "mwalowa" nsembe.

Wodziwika bwino chizindikiro cha Khirisimasi Greece ndi pantanda, chokongoletsedwa ndi timphukira wa Basil. Izo aikidwa mu chidebe cha madzi ndipo pambuyo kutsuka kwa mtanda, kumakhaladi woyera. madzi otere sprayed mu ngodya ya kunyumba, kuti athamangitse elves zoipa.

Brazil

funso chidwi kwambiri mmene Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, dziko la khofi Brazilii.Na nthawi yatsoka a "Mwana wa Mulungu" chikondwerero popanda makhalidwe mwachizolowezi ife - chisanu, aŵiri, snowman ndi kumene, ozizira. Pa nthawi iyi, apo akulamulira kutentha kwambiri. Oil mtengo chokongoletsedwa ndi chisanu yokumba mu mawonekedwe a thonje ochiritsira. Brazil - anthu achipembedzo kwambiri, ndi chiyambi cha holide ya Khirisimasi amapereka "Tambala Misa", monga nkhuku ili amatithandiza pakutchulidwa ya m'mawa. Mu dziko la "Carnival," maonekedwe a kuunika kwa Yesu si kawirikawiri chikondwerero m'banja yopapatiza - ndi kufalitsidwa zikondwerero msewu chachikulu ndi kuvina yowala moto ndi amalonda. Ngati sadziwa kwambiri za mmene Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse - chithunzi "Brazil" zikondwerero kudzakuthandizani onetsetsani kuti ndi mwambo kwenikweni yowala ndi wosaiwalika.

Anthu a boma South America chofunika kuti asonkhanitse banja lonse pozungulira gome madzulo a holide, amene si popanda kukhalapo mtundu wa Santa Claus, wotchedwa Pai Natal.

Germany

Inu simukudziwa momwe Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana? Photo za "German" chikondwerero chikusonyeza kuti kuyambira Ages Middle nthawi, banja lililonse German, palibe ndalama osiyana, makamaka anagula makandulo kuyatsa iwo mu "kuwala" chikondwerero, ndipo mu sabata kufukiza mwanaalirenji awo -It. Kumene, lero, monga kukongoletsa lonse osiyanasiyana anapereka garlands ndi zoyikapo nyali ya magetsi, koma Germany - mtundu ndiwofatsa, choncho palibe Khirisimasi chokwanira popanda kandilyabrov mpesa ndi nkhata ndi makandulo anayi, omwe ndi chizindikiro cha Advent (siteji kukonzekera la chikondwererocho) . masabata anayi asanabadwe Khristu anayatsa nyali choyamba, atatu - kandulo chachiwiri, awiri - wachitatu nyali, ndi Lamlungu lapitali za nkhata ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi makandulo anayi. Palinso miyambo kukhazikitsa nyumba yaing'ono kufupi ndi chitsanzo modyera kumene kuvala kupereka mwana wake Yesu.

Germany kupita ku msonkhano wa mpingo pa Khirisimasi, kenako anakonza chakudya chapadera kumene chakudya chachikulu - ndi soseji tsekwe. Pa Khirisimasi nthawi mu Germany zopita kukaona nyumba wina ndi mzake.

Finland

Ndikaganizira Khirisimasi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, makamaka Finland? Kwa iye pali okonzeka pasadakhale. Pa Khirisimasi, ndi madzulo kuvomerezedwa, kuyamba ndi mabungwe akazi lachifundo ( "pikkuyoulu"). Iwo anaganiza zokongoletsa holide, amene ndiye kuika zogulitsa kumsika fairs. Misewu ndi njira ali chokongoletsedwa ndi nkhata zamaluwa zokongola, ndipo mtengo, Finns iye atavala mpaka patangotsala Khirisimasi. Monga ntchito mu zokongoletsa "Himmel" - kuyimitsidwa, zopangidwa udzu mu mawonekedwe a akalumikidzidwa zojambula. Kumene, anthu a Finland pa Khirisimasi kupita anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta, ndipo madzulo kupita ku utumiki mu mpingo. Maholide ichi ndi kukaona manda ndi kukongoletsa manda a okondedwa awo ndi nthambi Oil ndi makandulo. The Chifinishi Khirisimasi Santa Claus, wotchedwa "Joulupukki" ndithudi abwera kwa nyumba iliyonse kudzamuthokoza ana ndi kubadwa kwa "mwana wa Mulungu." Ana lero atavala kapu yaitali ndi kabudula wamkati wofiira.

Belgium

Bright ndi zochititsa chidwi Khirisimasi Chikondwerero unachitikira ku Belgium.

M'deralo Santa Claus, ntchito womwenso St. Nicholas, atakwera pa kavalo woyera, limodzi ndi phunziro lake la Black Peter ndi adzakupatsani ana mphatso, koma kwa ana wosamvera mumalimbana nacho mu sitolo. Pa nthawi yomweyo ana kulandira mphatso osati Santa, komanso makolo awo, amene anawaika masokosi anapachika mwachindunji pamwamba motowo. Komabe, zidole komanso ana ndi pansi pa mtengo. Khirisimasi chakudya chokwanira popanda kagawo mkate wokoma mwa mawonekedwe a mwana Yesu mafano.

Austria

Austrians pa holide amakonda azikongoletsa mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi si chidole zokongoletsa ndi nkhata zamaluwa, koma marzipan ndi chokoleti. Onse kuvala masuti Khirisimasi zapamwamba ndipo musati kutseka zitseko za m'linga, kuyembekezera kuti wina akudandaula kuti alendo. Ndipo, ndithudi, siginecha mbale pa tebulo Austria - ndi wophikidwa carp.

Pomaliza

Kumene, Khirisimasi padziko lonse amasiyana phwandolo. Komabe, pali miyambo yofala kuti nezyblimo anati limati ambiri, ndicho mtengo Khirisimasi chokongoletsera, kupezeka alendo, phwando, kuimba ndi kuvina - zonsezi ndi Kugwirizanitsa kwambiri ndipo akubweretsa anthu palimodzi.