Kodi Foye garasi, ndi Kodi kuphika French zophikiratu

Mndandanda wa zinthu yowoneka bwino ndi wokongola wa moyo mbe mawu achilendo "Foye garasi". Kodi mtundu wa zipatso ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani kudya? Ndipotu ndi - osati chipatso, koma chimene chiri ndi mmene kupala - luso lenileni, amene ayenera kuphunzira. Komanso, ndi mankhwala ndi mbiri m'malo chidwi. Koma zinthu oyamba.

Mawu "Foye garasi" ndi lochokera French. Koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti French anatulukira chakudya chokoma ichi. Ayi, iwo basi bwino ndipo anapanga chipangizo ndi woyengeka wakale mbale Roma. Ndipo ngati anawamasulira kwenikweni ku French, ndi mawu zikumveka apamwamba mu, kutanthauza "mafuta m'chiwindi." Koma chiwindi a tsekwe kapena bakha, koma mbalame osiyanasiyana zoweta, makamaka wonenepa.

Ngakhale Aiguputo akale anaona kuti atsekwe zakutchire ndi abakha pamaso pa ndege yaitali intensively kudyetsedwa tirigu kudziunjikira mphamvu. Chifukwa, iwo ndi chiwindi ukuwonjezeka ndi monga amasambira mafuta, kukhala kukoma n'zosadabwitsa wosakhwima. Pamene kuŵetedwa atsekwe ndi abakha, kwathetsa kufunika kudikira kusamuka nyengo ya nkhosa za mbalame. Atsekwe anadyetsa, nthawi zambiri mokakamiza, kuyenda, ndi kuonetsetsa kuti chiwindi chawo chinawonjezeka. Kuti ndi Foye garasi, Aroma anaphunzira Aigupto akale. Mu ufumu wa Roma, mbale wakhala chakudya chokoma patricians. History wateteza ngakhale wakale maphikidwe kwa tsekwe chiwindi, malinga ndi zimene tsekwe mwezi pamaso kukaphedwa intensively kudyetsedwa nkhuyu.

Monga amadziwika, pa nthawi imene Ufumu wa Roma anawonjezera pa yaikulu m'dera la kumadzulo kwa Ulaya. Koma ndi kugwa kwa Ufumu wa Roma (ndi izo chitukuko Roma ndi chikhalidwe) pozunzidwa mwankhanza wa akunjawo ndi apita, ambiri amasangalatsa patrician zakudya. Kuti ndi Foye garasi anakumbukira yekha mu zigawo kum'mwera kwa France ano, otchedwa dziko Chabwino - Languedoc (kapena Occitania). Ndipo anali kudya otchuka kwambiri wamba pali maiko kudziwika ndi yosavuta. Koma zingakhale ndi amakhalabe pang'ono odziwika dera chakudya chokoma, ngati si Louis XVI. Mu 1778 Mfumu anapita Strasbourg, kumene seigneur m'deralo, ndi Marquis de A Contado, nampatsa Foye garasi. Mfumu ankakonda kwambiri Foye garasi, lomwe nthawi yomweyo anapereka wophika, kuphika izo, makumi awiri apamwamba musket ndipo anapereka kalata yogulira ku nyumba yachifumu Foye garasi, ndi Marquis anapereka malo ku lotchedwa Picardy.

Movomerezedwa ndi Mfumu ankaimba udindo wa chingwe Bickford kwa kuphulika kwa mayiko kutchuka Foye garasi. Iwo anayamba kuyitanitsa ku gome lanu mafumu ena, ndipo kumbuyo - ndipo onse amadziwa, ndipo anthu olemera basi. Chiyambireni cha m'ma XIX yopanga Foye garasi anaikidwa pa mtsinje, ndiyeno panali zachinyengo. The tsekwe chiwindi anayamba kusakaniza nkhumba kapena ng'ombe, ndi zina n'kuchoka monga Foye garasi chiwindi nkhuku iliyonse. Udzathetsa lamulo la France kuyambira 1994, limene zodziwika bwino zomwe Foye garasi: mafuta (osachepera 40% mafuta) chiwindi a tsekwe kapena bakha, amene akulemera pakati pa 400 ndi 800 magalamu, ali mtundu kuchokera kuwala zachikasu wotumbululuka pinki ndi ndi wofatsa koma wandiweyani kapangidwe. Gourmets mtsutso, amene chiwindi ndi bwino: kukhala wofatsa poterera kukoma tsekwe kapena zambiri zimalimbikitsa fungo bakha Foye garasi. Chinsinsi cha chakudya chokoma imeneyi, bwanji kukoma chomaliza mankhwala. chiwindi zakonzedwa ndi Kuwonjezera truffles, mowa wamphesa kapena popanda zina zilizonse extraneous - izo zidalira pa zokonda.

Zikuonekeratu kuti kuphika Foye garasi kudzakhala kovuta, koma ngati inu - mlimi, amene Mitundu atsekwe ndi abakha. Koma mmene kusankha Foye garasi, kumenya sitolo French ndi kuwona osiyanasiyana yaikulu kwambiri mankhwala kubala chizindikiro ndi dzina? Galasi ndi zitsulo zitini, ma CD zingalowe, matabwa mabokosi - zikuoneka kuti French sindikudziwa chomwe Foye garasi, naitana mawu zinthu zosiyana kwathunthu. Ndipotu, mankhwala onse pansi udindo lagawidwa "Fu Ara Lowani" amene walandiridwa kwa chiwindi lonse, ndi "chipika cha Foye garasi", opangidwa kuchokera nyenyeswa zidutswa zosiyanasiyana chiwindi. Pamene njira kuphika kusiyanitsa mousses (finely likusokonekera Pate), ndi Pate ndi terrine (coarsely akanadulidwa phala). Pali zidutswa za garasi Foye marinated mu mitsuko galasi. Angapezeke pa maalumali wa French ndi chilled yaiwisi Foye garasi mu phukusi kuyamwa.