Transpersonal zamaganizo

Maluwa ndi mapangidwe kuwerenga maganizo amakono zinachitika mu theka lachiwiri la atumwi wotsiriza. Ngakhale malo lalikulu pakati masukulu ndi unachitikira behaviorism ndi psychoanalysis. Ndipo iye ndi sukulu zina, kuwonjezera pa kafukufuku mwangwiro ongolankhula, amapereka njira yakeyake kuchitira zosiyanasiyana matenda okhudza ubongo. Ngakhale zinthu zambiri ongolankhula ndi othandiza m'munsi, mayendedwe awiri awo zovuta mwini kwambiri, ndi okwanira kupeza otsutsa ambiri odzipereka. Psychological Society chofunika ndi maganizo osiyana kwambiri ndi munthu: malo kumene iye sakanakhoza kuperekedwa monga neurotic kapena ya kanthu makina kapena kuphunzira. Against maziko a zisokonezo izi miyoyo yawo transpersonal kuwerenga maganizo.

Popeza kuti ndi zochokera zambiri maudindo ndi lonse sukulu - zamaganizo a anthu, amasonyeza chakudya yaikulu ya malangizowo. Makamaka, woyambitsa ndi ideologist wa maganizo a anthu Maslow amakhulupirira kuti munthu sungathe ankaimira yekha mu chimango cha maphunziro zasayansi ndi kuyang'anila zochokera achibadwidwe chake ndi zikhumbo. Iye akufuna kuti sungaone munthu monga ya zolinga, maganizo ndi mwini, zinachitikira awo. Transpersonal zamaganizo wapita patsogolo, kutanthauza kuti munthu watsimikiza yekha osati kwambiri ndi chondichitikira, kumva ndi zomwe kosaoneka malire a "Ine". Kungoganiza kuti kuli mphamvu apamwamba ndi zochitika, osakhoza ndi kupitirira zinachitikira tsiku ndi tsiku anthu, kumbali ya azimuth ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kucheza ndi hippies, mankhwala, "ufulu ndi chikondi", transpersonal zamaganizo kwenikweni amatha kulandira mankhwala osokoneza bongo, koma monga chuma ndi wothandiza. Kuvomereza zinthu zina analola "kukuza malire a luntha", kuyang'ana pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku mu njira yatsopano ndi kusinkhasinkha zimene poyamba anali saona anthu, anazolowera kukhala woyikidwa maganizo kunja kwa dziko. Ambiri, transpersonal zamaganizo - Ndi kuyesa "kukuza manyazi," ndi kuwona munthu kuti pandekha ndipo munthu palibe kumvetsa. Pofuna kukwaniritsa ro amenewa kungakhale, titero, polumikiza kwa "maganizo chilengedwe" - dongosolo, kubweretsa pamodzi zinachitikira ndi kuzunza anthu onse. Cholinga chachikulu za "maulendo" ndi kupeza zinthu zatsopano aphunzitseni amatilola kumvetsa loukitsa Akufa, kumva gawo la izo, ndipo monga gawo la umunthu wake. Anthu amene achita zimenezi bwino maphunziro transpersonal amanena kuti anapeza Mipikisano dimensionality wa dziko amadziwa njira si thupi la kuzindikira.

Pakali pano, ichi m'dera wa zamaganizo kwenikweni kugwirizana ndi ntchito za Czech wasayansi Stanislav Grof. Izo zinali mwa ntchito yake kuwerenga maganizo transpersonal linatukuka likuvutika mawu akuti "limati kukodzedwa chikugwirabe" imene lolunjika pa kukwaniritsa mfundo zonse zimene tafotokozazi. Monga njira zomwe adafotokoza S. Grof, munthu amatha kusiyanitsa "kholotropnoye kupuma" - njira yapadera imene kumawonjezera mpweya liwiro ndipo kumachepetsa nthawi mpweya. Malinga ndi wasayansi, njira imeneyi mukhoza kupeza linanena bungwe pa mlingo transpersonal, n'zotheka kulowa boma mumangire tsiku ndi tsiku. Makamaka, "azolowere udindo wa" munthu winayo, zomera, nyama, ndi, ndi njira yoyenera ndi zinachitikira zokwanira, kuphunzira za Mulungu.

Pamaziko a njira imeneyi anabadwa wapadera misala - transpersonal misala. njira yake yaikulu ndi holotropic kupuma, kulola, monga otsatira a njira imeneyi, apulumuke zinachitikira kubadwa, amene lipindulitsa pamene ntchito ndi kuvulala khanda ndi mwana.