Kamennoostrovsky chiyembekezo - ndi zowoneka ndi m'misewu ya St. Petersburg

Padangokhala msewu ankatchedwa KAMENNOOSTROVSKY mtengo. Ngakhale pa Stone Island akhoza anafika ndi Grand Avenue kudzera Tuchkov Bridge. Chiyembekezo Momwe KAMENNOOSTROVSKY njira kuti mu 1802. Ntchito yomanga mlatho yolumikiza Kamennoostrovsky Njira yopita pakati, unabala mofulumira m'deralo. Chiyembekezo wobwezera msewu lotanganidwa mumzindawo.

Mu 1903, ndi kumanga ndi Troitsky Bridge, m'dera anayamba ndi zabwino zoyendera kugula. Panthawi imeneyi anamanga nyumba yokongola zinalengedwa ndi wotchuka wamanga, anaika m'mapaki, milatho msewu, madzi anaika ndi kuchimbudzi. Pang'onopang'ono, dera kukhala yapamwamba ndipo anapempha anthu otchuka ndi olemera pa nthawi imeneyo.

Nyumba pa Njira ali chokongoletsedwa ndi ambiri ngodya turrets aposa ndi spiers ndi domes. zinthu kukongoletsa mu mawonekedwe a khonde m'mawindomo anaikamo, zitseko ndi mipanda kutsindika mfundo ndi m'maganizo a munthu wa njira wokongola kwambiri mumzindawo. Pa ntchito yomanga nyumba wapadera ntchito mapulani wotchuka Benoit Lancer, Lindvall, Shuko.

Kamennoostrovsky chiyembekezo multistage anapanga. Kumsewu woyamba inamangidwa ku zigawo munthu. Street mu St. Petersburg, amene anali KAMENNOOSTROVSKY msewu, anali woyamba asonyeza pa mapu mu 1738. Iwo anasonyeza Dzina loyamba Njira ya - Large Bakuman msewu. Mu nthawi kuchokera 1771 mpaka 1799 gawo la Njira tsogolo ankatchedwa yopita ku Stone Island. Kuyambira 1822 pa mapu St.Petersburg unatchulidwa msewu dzina - Kamennoostrovsky chiyembekezo, omwe ikukhudzana osati msewu wonse, ndi mbali chabe ya Stone Island. Kuyambira 1867 Avenue anadzatchedwa njira lonse. Sites kuti inali pamodzi Njira ya, a malonda, anthuŵa ndi alonda anapuma. Mu St. Petersburg atolankhani Kamennoostrovsky chiyembekezo otchedwa "Eliseyev munda Petersburg." Iye ngakhale anatchedwa mbali yaing'ono ya Paris. Kumapeto kwa Njira XIX m'ma pang'onopang'ono kumanga nyumba mwala. Mu 1870, sitima inamangidwa.

Kamennoostrovsky chiyembekezo kumangidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana masitaelo a kamangidwe: classicism, luso Nouveau, Wachiwiri-classicism. Popeza 1918, mbali yaikulu ya Njira kwa mtsinje Small Nevka otchedwa Red Dawn Street.

Atamwalira SM Kirov, amene ankakhala mumsewu. Red Dawn m'nyumba nambala 26, mu 1934 anakhala Kirov Avenue. kukhazikitsanso zikuluzikulu zinachitikadi mu 1935 - anagwetsa nyumba chakale, minda anthu analengedwa pa padoko lapansi. Mu October 1991, mungachite kachiwiri anapezanso dzina mbiri.

Kamennoostrovsky kulima., Ndipo lero ndi mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri misewu m'tawuni. Njira iyi kusiyana maganizo ake okongola ndi olemekezeka. Nawa Vyazemskij Lopukhinsky ndi minda, komanso Mpingo wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu ku paki lalikulu, kupeza Wamkulu Nevka.

mbiriyakale ya mzere wotchuka kwambiri kumayambitsa nkhani wotchuka kwa nyengo osiyana chikhalidwe. Anakhalapo kuno S.M.Kirov, Witte, wosewera A.I.Raykin, dziko wotchuka ballerina Kshesinskaya. Nyumba zambiri chidwi pa Njira ndi nyumba ndi nsanja. Kumayambiriro nyumba iyi pali mafilimu a kanema, kenako Leningrad TV situdiyo zisudzo "zinachitikira." Kuyambira mu 1996, nyumba ili Russian repertory zisudzo dzina la Andrei Mironov.