Krasno Selo (Leningrad dera) - mmodzi wa mzinda wokongola kwambiri wa St. Petersburg

Mu masiku akale mu Chirasha mawu "ofiira" ntchito m'njira yosiyana - wokongola, wokongola, okongola. Choncho, pansi kwambiri midzi Russian, ndipo amatchedwa "ofiira", "ofiira" kapena "kufiira." Mmodzi wa iwo ndi mzinda wa Red Village (Leningrad dera), chomwe ndi mbali ya chigawo eponymous wa St. Petersburg.

nkhani

mzinda uno anakhazikitsidwa mu ulamuliro wa Petro Woyamba, mmbuyo mu 1714. Zinali ndiye m'mudzi anayamba kumanga mphero pepala loyamba mu Russia. Kumanga ndi kupanga zosowa za mudzi pafupi Moscow Red zimauluka pano serfs. Iwo anakakhala pafupi ndi malo a tsogolo la komweko. Patapita nthawi, m'mudzi anakula, ndipo anadziwika komanso kwawo antchito.

mudzi Red ili mu malo kwabasi, wazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango ndi nyanja. Tsar Peter lidaupereka kwa mkazi wake, Catherine ine, ndipo anandiuza kumanganso nyumba matabwa pano ndi mpingo waung'ono (mwatsoka, iwo anapulumuka masiku ano). M'chaka cha 1735 ndi allocated kumvutitsa Ioannovnoy achilendo mwala Utatu Mpingo wa St. Catherine Wamkulu Martyr inamangidwa. Lero ndi wina wa Mipingo yochititsa wakale lonse dera Leningrad. Pa ulamuliro wa Catherine m'mudzi Red chinayamba mu njira ina, usilikali. Panali alonda anaima Petersburg asilikali. Mpaka 1811 m'mudzi inali yololedwa amatchedwa "yachifumu wofiira mudzi". Leningrad Oblast chomwecho mpaka 1914 ankatchedwa m'chigawo St. Petersburg. Pambuyo kuti anadzatchedwa kawiri. Koma mzinda sichinasinthe lero.

Red Village - likulu la asilikali Russian

Monga taonera, ngakhale pansi Catherine II m'dera limeneli ikuchitika ayendetsa asilikali. Mu ulamuliro wa Alexander Woyamba Red mudzi ndi malo ake zinathandiza m'chilimwe likulu lankhondo la ufumuwo. mng'ono wake, Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich, amalambira asilikali anamanganso pafupi m'chipindacho okha wodzichepetsa matabwa yachifumu ndipo anagona ndi asilikali pafupifupi nthawi zonse. miyezi onse ofunda a chaka akutsatiridwa zokambirana komanso parades, anapezeka ndi mfumu yekha.

nyengo Soviet

Pambuyo ulimi October m'mudzi wa Red White Alonda asilikali anaikira mphamvu. Motero akukonzekera mkuntho Petrograd. Mu 1925, m'mudzi wa m'mudzi Red anakhala mzinda, ndi kwa mphindi iye anayamba njira yatsopano. Mnthawi World nkhondo II Nazi kusesa zonse padziko, ananyema mu Red Village. dera Leningrad anagwiritsidwa ndi ankhondo German, ndipo iye anali mu anatseka misewu ya Leningrad. Nkhondo itatha, Gmina Krasnosielc anayamba kubweretsa mudzi wake dilapidated mu dongosolo. latsopano nyumba Mipikisano storey zinamangidwa, masukulu ndi kindergartens, zipatala ndi mabungwe ena.

nthawi yatsopano

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, yemwe tsiku mzindawo Red Village (Leningrad dera) ndi 1714 Choncho, chaka chino mu mwezi wa September (by chigamulo cha Mzinda wa St. Petersburg), izo chikondwerero tercentenary ake. Ndi udindo wake imatengedwa kuti ndi boma mzinda, womwenso m'mudzi enclave conifer ndi Mozhaisk. Iwo limapangidwa komanso akutali m'dera 2 mbiri - kudumpha (pakati pa mzere ndi Gatchin njanji overpass Gorelovsky) ndi Mozhajskij-Duderhof (Selo pakati pa kufiira ndi nyanja Duderhof). Kwenikweni alendo ndi malo musati, kupatula wotchuka Utatu Church, ili mu mtima wa Red Village (Leningrad dera). Momwe pano, mfundo amadziwa St. Petersburg lililonse. Ndi makilomita 11 zokha kuchokera kumpoto kwa likulu, mu zitunda za Izhora Hills. Apa, m'tsinde mwa phiri, ndi mayina nyanja - malo ankakonda mpumulo wa St. Petersburg. Mwa njira, mu 2011 izo zinali zobvomerezeka ndi ecologists ndi aukhondo m'dera lonse. Kudzera malo awa amapita njanji Gatchina-Baltiysk - St. Petersburg. Station "Red Village" lili kumalire a kum'mawa kwa mzinda. Bwerani kuno akhoza kukhala pa msewu Tallinn msewu, kuthera pa njira yokha za 15-20 Mphindi.

Krasno Selo, Leningrad dera: zowoneka ndi zipilala zachilengedwe

Tauni mawu a zomangamanga si chidwi kwambiri. Pali angapo amene anapulumuka ku masiku pamene ankaona chilimwe likulu la ufumu wa asilikali. The nyumba yokongola kwambiri mu mzindawo, ndithudi, ndi mpingo wa Woyera Utatu, yomwe inamangidwa pa Anne Ioannovne, ndipo ndi chitsanzo chapadera cha zomangamanga wa nthawi Baroque. Komabe, nthawi amenewa anali kubwezeretsa kangapo, chifukwa mu maonekedwe a mpingo pang'ono kusinthidwa. mumzindawu ukugwira mpingo Aleksandra Nevskogo. Ku nyumba yachifumu tsopano asungidwa yosanjikizana kumanga khitchini ya m'modzi wa nyumba zachifumu, ndi unremarkable nyumba matabwa a Palace la Grand Duke Michael (mwana wamng'ono Paulo I). Mu Soviet Union, mzinda adamanga chikumbutso cha ngwazi za Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Mukhoza amatchulanso m'nyumbayi "Bridges" anadzipereka mbiri ya chitukuko cha mayendedwe njanji ku Russia mwa zokopa mzindawo.

Kodi kukhala Red Village (Leningrad dera) Map

St. Petersburg - mzinda wokongola kwambiri mu Russia. Chaka chilichonse mamiliyoni alendo kuno kufufuza zokonda zake zambiri. Iwo zili kapena mu mzinda kapena m'madera ozungulira mzindawu. Mu Red Selo pafupifupi Map palibe lalikulu, kokha m'timahotela banja. Mwina n'chifukwa chake mzinda si otchuka kwambiri mawu a zokopa alendo. Pakati pa nyumba ya alendo a mumzinda wa St. Petersburg Tingaone minihotel RedVill. Pano mukhoza kupeza ndithu utumiki yabwino ndi zakudya zokoma.

Pomaliza

Leningrad dera wolemera zokopa alendo. Kuno ku khwerero liri mukhoza kukumana manda wapadera wa zomangamanga ndi mbiri. Malowa komanso otchuka kwa mitunda wokongola zachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, maganizo kuchokera Izhora Hills, pa mzinda wa Red Village, wokongola kwambiri kuti angathe chidwi ngakhale kwambiri zovuta kuzimvetsa zokongoletsa ndi Nyanja mayina, yomwe ili mu dzenje pansi lapamwamba, chimaonedwabe aukhondo ndi bwino kopita kwa anthu pafupi.