Kabichi Peking: kukula ndi kudzikongoletsa

Makamaka kabichi wokondedwa , kutchuka kwatsikira pang'ono, ndipo zonse chifukwa pali mitundu yatsopano ya kabichi yokoma. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani, kabichi wa Chitchaina: imatulutsa mavitamini komanso zinthu zowonjezera, zimapatsa saladi zokoma, zogwirizana ndi zinthu zina. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti China ndi Peking kabichi ndi chimodzimodzi. Ndipotu pekinka, yomwe ili ndi masamba, yophika ndi theka, imangokhala mtundu wa Chinese kabichi, imeneyi ndi mtundu wa pakiti-choy (stalked kabichi). Pafupifupi omaliza amamva ndi osowa, koma kabichi ya Peking yakhala yothandiza kwambiri, ndipo yofunika kwambiri ndi yokoma, chakudya. Zindikirani kuti kabichi wina wa China ali ndi makhalidwe omwewo . Kukula kumbuyo kwake sikuli kovuta kwambiri, ngakhale zili ndi zifukwa zina. Lero tikambirana za momwe mungakulire pa webusaiti yanu Peking kabichi. Izi ziyenera kuzindikiridwa nthawi yomweyo kuti chikhalidwechi chikukula mofulumira, choncho mu nyengo imodzi n'zotheka kukolola mbewu ziwiri kapena zitatu.

Kabichi Peking imakula m'chikondi ndi masana ndi kutentha kwa 18-20 ° C. Zimakhudza kusintha kwa kutentha kwambiri, monga momwe sikukondera kutentha kwakukulu. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi bwino kubzala Peking kabichi kaya masika, nyengo ya nyengo yozizira itatha, kapena kumapeto kwa dzinja, pamene kutentha kwakukulu kudzatha ndipo tsiku lidzakhala lalifupi. Pamene mukukula kabichi mu kasupe, ndizomveka kuti poyamba chomera mbande. Kabichi, zomwe zimamera mbande, zimapereka nthawi yokolola. Mbewu ingafesedwe kwa mbande zonse mu nyengo yotentha ndi m'nyumba. Mungagwiritse ntchito makapu pachifukwa ichi, pamene mbeu ziwiri kapena zitatu zimabzalidwa. Pamene amera, achoka m'modzi, mphukira yamphamvu kwambiri. Kubzala mbande pamalo otseguka ayenera kukhala mosamala, monga kabichi ya Peking siidzuke bwino. Sikoyenera kudzala mbande, Peking kabichi, yomwe idamera mwamsanga pambuyo pofesa mbeu pamalo otseguka, idzaperekanso zokolola, koma pambuyo pake. Kubzala mbande ndi kufesa mbewu kumachitika patali wa masentimita 40 mpaka 50 pakati pa mizera ndi mtunda wa 35-40 masentimita pakati pa zomera zokha.

Pambuyo pa masiku 8-10 mutabzala mbande pamalo otseguka, m'pofunikanso kuthira manyowa ndi nitrogen feteleza, kenako mutulutse mchenga. Kabichi Peking kulima amakonda chinthu chomwe chimapatsidwa chinyezi. Makamaka imasowa chinyezi pamene mitu ikuyamba kupanga. Imwani madzi tsiku lililonse, ngati mvula imagwa kawirikawiri. Kuti chinyezi chisamadzike mwamsanga, kabichi ikhoza kuphimbidwa ndi udzu wouma, womwe umatetezera zomera namsongole. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti kabichi ka Peking sikhudzidwe ndi tizirombo zosiyanasiyana. Ndili, panthawi yake ayenera kumenyana.

Alimi ambiri a ndiwo zamasamba anakumana ndi vuto ngati Peking kabichi sanatulukemo. Pogwiritsa ntchito mabuku othandiza, mungapeze uphungu wotere: Pamene masamba akukula bwino, amafunika kusonkhanitsidwa mu mtolo pogwiritsa ntchito mphete yocheka mu botolo la pulasitiki. Chovalacho sichilola masamba kuti apange mwaulere, omwe adzayamba kupanga mutu. Ambiri amalima ndiwo amanena kuti ulimi wa Peking umakonda kabichi pamodzi ndi nkhaka. Kuti muchite izi, ziyenera kubzalidwa pabedi. Nkhaka masamba adzateteza ku kutentha ndi kutsogolo kwa dzuwa, zomwe zingalole kabichi kuti lipeze mphamvu. Zoona, kuti malo oterowo amakhudza kukula kwa nkhaka pawokha sichikhazikitsidwa.

Musaiwale kuti m'madera osiyanasiyana nyengo yamakono yopanga Peking kabichi idzakhala yosiyana kwambiri, choncho zifukwa zomwe tazitchula pamwambazi ziyenera kusinthidwa mosiyana.