Hieroglyph chuma "Fu": nthano miyambo

Mwambo wa chikhalidwe Chinese chuma kukangamira pa zitseko awo sikukudziŵika. Malinga ndi ena nthano, mwambo uwu anayambitsa Taigun Jiang, amene anali pa mpandowachifumu pa Mafumu Zhou. zina Chinese amatchula amafotokoza nkhani ya Zhu Yunchzhane anakhala woyambitsa wa Mafumu Ming. Nkhani yoyamba ndi zambiri epic, chifukwa zimakhudza ubwenzi pakati pa milungu Chinese: Jiang Taigun anakhala mulungu, ndipo mkazi wake wotchedwa wamkazi wa umphawi, omwe anali osangalala kwambiri. Kenako analamula iye kulamulira kumene chizindikiro cha chitukuko. Ndi zikhulupiriro izi ndi mwambo Ine sindinabwere kwa tiyeni mu umphawi kwanu, chuma khalidwe atapachikidwa pa chitseko.

Monga mukuonera, nkhani woyamba ndi akuimira ndipo ali ngati nthabwala. Lachiwiri ndi khalidwe zachilengedwe za kuweruza ndi munthu ndithu. Zhu Yunchzhan kamodzi anamva khamu chipongwe chithunzi, amene anali chithunzi cha nsapato mtsikana amene amakhala ku chigawo Anhui. Mfumu sanamvetse chifukwa anthu awa akuseka, ndipo ine ndinaganiza kuti iwo anali kuwaseka mkazi wake: iye anali ochokera m'chigawo chomwecho. Ndipotu anthu anthu amene anaseka, osati ntchito kuwona mkazi anabala: anaganiza mwamphamvu mabandeji atsikana wapansi kuchokera ana aang'ono, kukokera iwo nsapato zolimba. Opunduka miyendo ndipo anakhalabe yaing'ono - amaona chizindikiro cha kukongola. Mfumu inalamula kuti apachike khalidwe la chuma pakhomo la anthu amene sanali mu unyinji ndipo ena anaphedwa.

Khalidwe "Fu" - si ndalama chuma ndi chisangalalo, ntchito bwino ndi banja akagonana, chifukwa mawu akuti "chuma" amachokera ku mawu akuti "mulungu" ndi mfundo za chitukuko zabwino osati mu dera ndalama, komanso mbali zina za moyo. Pali anthu osiyanasiyana ofanana tanthauzo ndi chizindikiro cha "Fu". Mwachitsanzo: chizindikiro cha chitukuko ndi chuma - "Lu"; chizindikiro cha ndalama ndi chuma - "Moredekai". Ngati munthu ayenera osati chuma chitetezo, komanso umodzi wa dziko mumtima mwake ndi kunja, iye ali kusankha khalidwe "Chuma". Photo wa chizindikiro ndi pamwamba pa tsamba.

Pa Chaka Chatsopano Chinese zambiri popachika kapena khalidwe "Fu" lokhalamo: pankhani imeneyi, pali nthano ina. Padangokhala, pamene ulamuliro wa Mafumu Qing, pamaso pa mtumiki Chaka Chatsopano anati kukangamira pa khomo la chizindikiro cha chuma. Khalidwe wakhala anaika mozondoka chifukwa cha umbuli wa atumiki - ndi anakwiya kwambiri chuma mwini. Tenepo nyabasa unango - Chief kapitawo - anaimirira pa ngozi ndipo ananena kuti iye anali kulakwitsa, chifukwa China, "chuma cha kukalowa" amatanthauza kuti 'chuma yakwana. " Choncho mtumiki kupulumutsa miyoyo.

Mu Buku lakale Chinese "Historical Records" ( "Shang Shu"), pali kutchula chakuti chuma cha khalidwe zimaonetsa mbali zisanu kuti zizichitidwa, ngati malamulo mosamalitsa ndi mosamala. The choyamba - moyo wautali, kuti ndi molemekeza mtima kuti umoyo wawo; wachiwiri - kutukuka izo zikutanthauza kusamalira dera chuma; wachitatu - dziko, chifukwa muyenera kukhala mogwirizana osati okha komanso ndi anthu ena; wachinayi - ulemu, chifukwa tiyenera kukhala wokhoza kusunga ulemu; ndi wachisanu - imfa popanda matenda, ndi mtendere wa mumtima kusamukira ku dziko lina. njira iyi yakuti tinganenedi ankaona moyo wa wolemera, wodala ndi bwino munthu.