Gaia - wamkazi wa dziko lapansi. Ana a mulungu Gaia

Kuyambira wakale Greek Gaia - "dziko". Amaona mwana wa Aether ndi Hemera, mayi wa amoyo onse ndi kukula pa izo. Nthawi zina wakale Greek wamkazi wotchedwa Chthon. Iye analenga zinthu zambiri, mwa munali Titans, Zimphona ndi zoopsa zina.

Gaea mu nthano

Gaia - ndi mulungu wamphamvu Agiriki amene munthu padziko lapansi. Iwo anatuluka pambuyo chisokonezo ndi alenga pyonsene - thambo, mapiri, nyanja, milungu, anthu. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye anali mlongo wake wa Uranus (Kumwamba) ndi Tatalasi (Mbuye wa pompho mu nthaka). Pamodzi ndi iwo, anabereka ana ambiri, umene anatchulidwa pambuyo pake. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, Gaia anabereka Uranus, ndi pambuyo ulamuliro wake mu dziko wakhala bwenzi ndipo analenga iye ana khumi ndi Titans, zimphona atatu ndi diso limodzi, zimphona atatu ndi mitu isanu ndi manja zana.

Mayiyo kwambiri amakonda ana awo, mosiyana Uranus. Kamodzi Gaia watiitana ku Titans kupandukira bambo wake ndi kutenga mphamvu zake. Kotero iwo akhoza kukhala lotayirira ndi kutuluka kuphompho. Ndinaganiza kuti izi Kronos, yemwe ananena yekha wolamulira wa dziko.

Kugwiritsa ntchito magazi a ziwalo Uranus, mulungu wamkazi anabereka zimphona wamphamvu, amene amadziwika pomenyana ndi milungu Olympic. Atagonjetsedwa wa Zimphona, Zeus m'ndende iwo mu Tatalasi. Pali nthano kuti kugonjetsa milungu Zimphona Olympic anathandiza Heracles.

Gaia anatenga ndi Tatalasi kubala Typhon - chilombo choopsa ndi mutu chinjoka, chimene chinali kukunda Zeus. Koma Typhon unagonjetsedwa ndipo anatumiza mu Tatalasi.

zithunzi zonse Atemi akukopeka kwakukulukulu ku ntchito za "The Iliad" wa Homer, "Odyssey" ndi "Theogony" Hesiod.

wamkazi maonekedwe

Kodi dziko lapansi wamkazi Gaea anayang'ana pa chizindikiro cha Agiriki akale? zithunzi wamkazi sadziwa zambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu ncindi kumanga akachisi, pokha pokha kawirikawiri ndi maguwa ansembe analenga. Iwo akunena mkazi ndi kuona bwino kwambiri.

Kufanana ndi zikhalidwe zina

Mu nthano za Chiroma, omwe ndi ofanana kwambiri wakale Greek, pali eni Gaia - ndi Tellus. Zinali dziko amene amapereka moyo. Pankhaniyi, Tellus analinso manda zonse zimene anataya miyoyo yawo. Angagwiritsidwenso poyerekeza ndi Greek Demeter, umene unali udindo chonde ndi ulimi.

Mu nthano Asilavo zinali Amayi - Land tchizi. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti anali mkazi Sky (Thunder) omwe ali ndi chinyezi Lapansi (mvula), umene kunapatsa mbewu.

wamkazi makina

Popeza penipeni, mulungu wamkazi Greek a dziko lapansi Gaia analenga zamoyo zonse. Iye anali ndi ana ambiri ndi milungu yosiyanasiyana.

Makina Gaia, amene anakhala makolo a ana ake:

• Efa - mulungu chapamwamba m'kamwa wosanjikiza, mmene milungu ina moyo. Iye ankaona mwana wa mdima mobisa, ndi mdima wa usiku. Othandiza analenga Pont, amene mu nthano munthu nyanjayi. Magwero ena anasonyeza kuti Gaia walenga ndi kudzikonda Pont.
• Pont - mulungu chisanadze Olympic nthawi. Naye wamkazi anabereka thaumas (mulungu wa zinsomba), FORKIS (Mulungu zozizwa ndi mafunde nyanja), keto (mulungu wamkazi wa kuya nyanja), Nera (mulungu wa amafotokozera madzi), Evribiyu (mulungu wamkazi wa mphamvu nyanja).
• Uranus - umunthu wa kumwamba.
• Tatalasi - phompho kuya, limene lili pansi pa dziko Hade. Pamodzi ndi mulungu, iwo analenga chimphona Typhon (chimphona, kufanizira yamoto mphamvu ya dziko), Python (chinjoka), anamgumiwa (poluzhenschina-poluzver).
• Hephaestus - umunthu wa moto, woyang'anira wa blacksmiths.
• Poseidon - mulungu amene analamulira nyanja, zivomezi komanso kuchita kuswana kavalo. Pamodzi ndi Zeus ndi Hade ndi imodzi mwa Olympians aakulu. Pamodzi ndi Gaia iye anabereka Antea - chimphona, amene kudzadza mphamvu zake asanakumane ndi nthaka. Iye anali mfumu, ndi alendo onse anapereka nkhondo, amene anapha woluza. Ku zigaza za kugonjetsa Iye anamanga kachisi bambo ake. Kamodzi iye anagonjetsedwa ndi kuphedwa ndi Hercules, amene ndewu Antaeus mwakwera pamwamba pansi ndi kuthyola nsana wake.

zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi kutanthauzira osiyana a m'banja pakati atchulidwa choncho pali zina zimene mungachite a ubwenzi wawo.

Ana a Gaia ndi Uranus

Gaia - si mulungu wa dziko lapansi, iye anali mayi wa onse. Iye anali ndi ana ambiri, ena mwa iwo anabereka ndi Uranus.

Ana pamodzi:

• Hecatonchires - abale zimphona, amene anali zana manja. maina awo Briard, Cott, Gies. Zinali bambo awo adawopa Choncho, nam'manga iwo mwamsanga pambuyo pa kubadwa mu matumbo a dziko lapansi.

• Cyclops - chimodzi-eyed abale zimphona ndi maina Arg (Kuwala), Brontes (Bingu), Steropes (waluntha). Poyamba, womangidwa zawo ndi kuponyedwa mu Tatalasi bambo ndi patsogolo anachita Cronos nawo.

• Titans - milungu khumi ndi awiri a amuna ndi akazi asanu ndi jenda. Iwo pamodzi mu ukwati, ndipo analenga mbadwo watsopano wa milungu, monga Prometheus, Chilimwe ndi ena. Wamng'ono mwana, Cronus, analanda ufumu bambo ake, ndipo kenako ndi mchemwali wake Rhea anabereka Zeus.
• ERIN anali opangidwa kuchokera Uranus magazi pansi, mulungu wamkazi wa chilango. chiwerengero chawo imasiyana malingana gwero. Iwo anathamangitsa zigawenga, plunging iwo mu atikhaulitse.

Ana a Gaia ndi Hephaestus

Ana a mulungu Gaia ndi Hephaestus:

• Cecrops - ndi ngwazi ndipo anayambitsa Attica. Iye ankayimiridwa ngati munthu ndi torso njoka popanda miyendo. Akukhulupirira kuti wakhazikitsa ukwati pakati pa mwamuna ndi mkazi.
• Erichthonius wa Athens - Athens King (mwana wa dziko wamkazi Gaia), umene kwaiye pamene Hephaestus anakhetsa mbewu yake, ndipo anagwa pansi. Komanso Cecrops, anali ndi thupi la njoka. Athena napita naye ku kachisi wake.

Pali ana nthano ndi Gaea, zomwe iye analenga paokha Mwachitsanzo, chimphona Argus.