Fulton mawu chinali chiyambi cha Chidani Nkhondo

Unawonongedwa March 1946 kunapezeka kuti zovuta kuti mayiko - atsogoleri dziko. Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse anaika khadi mphamvu kunathandiza yaikulu mu dziko, ndipo mu malo oyamba mu mkhalidwe, musati mbali yofunika kwambiri pamaso.

Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti adzapeze kukudalirani ndi kusokoneza pa ndale za dziko, m'pofunika nawo. Nzosadabwitsa United States ananena lenilenilo monga mtsogoleri dziko yekha chifukwa cha nkhondo, ngakhale iwo analowa yekha akadzagonjetsedwa mphamvu German pa Stalingrad. Achimereka kuyembekezera kunasintha nkhondo, ndi kukambirana ndi Soviet Union, ndipo Germany pa nthawi yomweyo. Koma tsopano za England, makamaka, ntchito ndi Fulton kulankhula Churchill mu mbiri ya dziko lapansi.

Amene anafuna Fulton?

Pambuyo nkhondo England anataya kukopa kwake mu dziko osatinso akuchita mbali yofunika m'bwalo lonse. Koma United States ndi Soviet Union anapitiriza nkhondo Championship mu dziko. Ndipo March 5, 1946 Nduna British Winston Churchill anati, monga mmene kenako ananenera, "kulankhula yaikulu ya moyo wake", lomwe kuyambira pamenepo amatchedwa kulankhula Fulton. Iwo anaikidwa motsindika za kufunika kugwirizana ndi mayiko Chingelezi chifukwa cha mtendere padziko. Nduna ya imayendetsedwa ndi anazindikira limati demokalase ndi maiko ndi modes zina za boma, mu maganizo ake, amafuna mwamsanga kukonzanso. Malinga ndi iye, mitundu Chingelezi ayenera pogwirizanitsa kuti apindule.

Fulton mawu wopita kwa anthu a dziko, n'zosavuta kuzindikira kuti, mosakayikira, ndi dala ndale kusuntha. Kugwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "banja", "chitetezo anthu", "mtendere wa boma," "banja moto", "anthu wamba," alinso ena othandiza. Ngati inu muwerenge pakati pa mizere ndi kudziwa udindo wa Britain mu dziko, ndiye ife titha kumvetsetsa kuti, poyamba pa zonse, tili Fulton anali anafuna kuti British okha ndipo akuwalimbikitsa kukhala mgwirizano ndi United States. England wofooka kwambiri pambuyo pa nkhondo ndiponso kubwerera ku siteji dziko, lofunika kugwirizana naye amphamvu.

United States - njira yabwino kwambiri: dziko patsogolo mu dziko, zida zaluso asilikali ndi chuma lamphamvu, chimene pafupifupi si kuonongeka panthawi ya nkhondo. mfundo ina yofunika: m'chinenero cha boma la United States ndi English. Masuku pamutu mwangozi ichi, Churchill mochenjera zogwirizana ndi kufunika kuphatikiza ndi US. maufumu awiri ofanana pa dziko lonse sangathe azikhala panopa wina anali kukhala woyamba. Chitsanzo chabwino ndi manja mpikisano.

nkhondo ozizira

Ndicho Fulton kulankhula anapulumutsa March 5, 1946, chizindikiro chiyambi cha Chidani nkhondo, umene unatha zaka zoposa 40 ndipo pafupifupi inasanduka Chachitatu World nkhondo. Mtundu manja ndi kumenyera ufulu Championship ndi kuvutika zinthu. Pulezidenti US Ronald Reagan kenako kuzitcha izo mbiri popeza chinali chiyambi cha dziko lonse lapansili. Koma I. V. Stalin ananena kuti mawu amenewa mwachindunji limalimbikitsa mitundu ina nkhondo USSR. Churchill nachiyika pa ndime ndi Hitler ndi kufunsana zolinga amtendere.

Ndipo lero, mtundu uliwonse amachitira funso ili mu njira yake. mbiri Western izo amadalitsa onse akuitanira kwa coexistence mtendere, koma mbiri ya dziko ananena kuti Fulton mawu chinali chiyambi cha Chidani nkhondo ndi Soviet Union anayambitsa akagwiriridwa lonse.