Flower chipinda Calathea: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

nyumba ndi kanthu popanda maluwa, ulibe chitonthozo ndi chikondi. Choncho, umalakalaka ngodya wobiriwira mu nyumba m'tawuni monga chitsime kakang'ono pakati pa kugonthetsa ndipo amangokhala ali pikitipikiti tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi angati maganizo tidzasangalala amene asankha kwa nyumba maluwa anu abwino kunyumba. Calathea - amatha azikongoletsa nyumba ndi kukhalapo kwake. Ndi anzanga ena monyadira amasonyeza ankachita masewera wodzala zachilendo yowala wobiriwira masamba pa chitsamba mu ngodya! Duwa ali mbali: zimautsa masamba madzulo, ngati kufikira kwa dzuwa.

chitsamba chilichonse Izi osatha wa marantaceae banja kutalika izo angafikire masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Iwo amakonda chinyezi ndi akuchuluka mu mthunzi wa mitundu imeneyi. Calathea, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani, izo zikuwoneka wokongola ndi zachilendo. loonetsa, masamba ake lalikulu, lomwe, malinga zosiyanasiyana, kodi mungachite angapo mtundu. Mwachitsanzo, Mako Calathea osiyana oblong masamba. Pa dzanja limodzi ali silvery-wobiriwira ndi mdima wobiriwira mikwingwirima kotenga, ndi pa zina - wofiirira. Qalat masamba chokongoletsedwa kunja kwa mzere ndi zobiriwira, ndi pinki.

Kuti maluwa Calathea kukula bwinobwino, m'pofunika kulenga zinthu zofanana ndi kotentha kwawo. Malo abwino kwambiri kwa maluwa ndi kutentha kapena inali. Kuchipinda komwe mphika zomera, m'pofunika kukhala kutentha kwa madigiri 22 kuti 24 m'nyengo yozizira zisamatero pansipa poyus 18 °. chipinda ayenera zinachititsa, kuwala zofewa. Panja dzuwa maluwa ndi contraindicated. Calathea drafts sindimakonda, kotero asamafalitse chipinda (makamaka yozizira), mbewu zofunika kuchotsa kuchokera sill zenera. Bzalani amadwala fumbi ndi utsi.

Popeza maluwa amakonda chinyezi zofunika kwambiri pa mlingo wa chinyezi mu chipinda. Pakuti ichi maluwa Calathea mu mphika pamwamba pa thireyi timiyala yonyowa. Zomera chilimwe amafunika madzi ambiri, pa nthawi ino analimbikitsa utsi ku sprinkler lapansi. Zima maluwa madzi nthawi zonse, koma mouma. Kwa cholinga, zofewa, ofunda, madzi supernatant. Sitiyenera muli chlorine.

Kukula zomera bwino mu miphika osaya koma lonse. Nthaka chifukwa chodzala maluwa anapangidwa kuchokera lapansi - kuwaika ndi tsamba, peat, mchenga ndi manyowa. Pa nyengo ofunda Flower Calathea limayamba kukula mofulumira. Analimbikitsa 1-2 nthawi mwezi yocheza feteleza zomera. Chifukwa chaichi, oyenera feteleza organic. M'pofunika kuwayang'anira boma la masamba maluwa. Chifukwa ndi owonjezera nayitrogeni feteleza angathe kusintha mtundu osinthasintha woyera dongosolo pa masamba kukhala wobiriwira. Kamodzi mbewu ayenera kuziika mu zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Nthawi yoyenera kwambiri chifukwa ichi - kasupe. Kubalana maluwa zotheka ndi kugawa chitsamba kapena cuttings. Mbande ndi mizu aikidwa mu chidebe osiyana ndi lonyowa peat nthaka ndi kuikidwa pamthunzi. Bwinobwino kukhala maluwa Calathea adzakhala phunziro kwa malamulo otsatirawa. Nkofunika kuti aziona zinthu kutentha, chinyezi, kuchuluka kwa kuwala ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi, mwinamwake mbewu akhoza kudwala ndi kutaya pamtima.