Bamboo: chisamaliro kunyumba ndi kukula

Bamboo kunyumba - yokongola deciduous osatha. Mu chikhalidwe, ndi ndithu wamtali mbewu za udzu banja ndi thunthu bended ndi zobiriwira masamba. Bamboo kunyumba, chisamaliro zomwe anafotokoza m'nkhani ino zambiri amanena kuti munthu wa mtundu nyenyezi yaing'ono, ndipo msinkhu wake si zoposa makumi asanu masentimita. Tiyeni tikambirane kaye za ena mwa zinthu zosangalatsa za mbewu.

Bamboo m'chilengedwe

Ku ziwalo zina za banja la udzu ndi zomera yodziwika ndi tsinde zake. Bamboo (chisamaliro kunyumba kwa iwo amaganizira makamaka nyenyezi yaing'ono mitundu) mbadwa ku kotentha ndi mayiko. Chimakula mu Australia, Asia, America, munthu akafika polemba kukula kwake - kutalika kwa tsinde lake zina upambana mamita makumi! Bamboo ndi tsinde herbaceous ndi otsika - mpaka mita imodzi. mitundu ndi mphukira lopotana kuti zimachitika. Recent bwinobwino moyo mu mthunzi wa zomera apamwamba, kulolerana osiyana mthunzi ndi kulolerana ozizira. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri za nsungwi - kukula mofulumira tsinde la. Mu mitundu ina, n'zotheka kuonjezera kutalika kwa masentimita mpaka makumi asanu ndi atatu pa tsiku. kutalika pazipita ake nsungwi kufika angapo. Zitamera kukhala zochepa chabe lateral mphukira ndi awiri masamba. Maluwa ndi fruiting wa nsungwi (chisamaliro kunyumba pafupifupi sangachititse kuti izi) ali osowa kwambiri. Mitundu chipinda si ambiri kwambiri.

Bamboo: chisamaliro kunyumba

Izi kutentha wachikondi chomera otentha akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu chipinda. M'pofunika kuganizira mpweya kutentha, dryness ake ndi chinyezi alili. Kumiza mitundu nsungwi amadziŵika mwa zina m'nyumba zomera zachilendo mawonekedwe tsinde, wachifundo masamba. Iwo ayenera dzuwa hydration ndi nthaka lotayirira, mkulu chinyezi mpweya. Koma perezimuet nsungwi (chisamaliro kunyumba zimakhala zabwino pamene mbali zonse za kulima chidzatengedwa nkhani) ndi bwino mu malo ouma ndi ozizira. chomera ayenera kutetezedwa drafts iliyonse - ngakhale mpweya wotentha otaya akhoza kusokoneza kukula. Kodi kuthirira nsungwi? Chilimwe - zambiri, kupewa kuyanika nthaka. Zima - pang'ono ndi mosamala. The mphasa ayenera kutsanulira chomenyedwa yaing'ono, madzi ndi kuika kwa beseni ndi chomera - nsungwi zimatenga kuchuluka kwa madzi. Kuti mpweya anali lonyowa, zomera ayenera sprayed. Kuchita izi, ntchito madzi ofunda. Izo zikhoza kuikidwa mu chipinda kumene ilo limakula nsungwi, chopangira chinyezi. The dothi zomera ayenera dongo. Oyenera chisakanizo cha humus ndi humus ndi peat. Pa kukula kwa nsungwi manyowa feteleza zovuta. Ndipo akonzekereni chakuti mmera panopa ku mbewu pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera kukula. Ndi bwino kufalitsa nsungwi vegetatively - ndi kugawa rhizomes, mapulaniwo kapena cuttings mizu. Kasupe aliyense, mbewu kumafuna kumuika mu malo atsopano ndi mphamvu zazikulu. Samalani kuti kuwononga mizu nsungwi.