Diso kulipa diso, ndi Dzino kulipa dzino ... Kodi vendetta?

mawu awa anabadwira kumwera Italy, nayamba ulendo wake padziko lonse. Lingaliro kwambiri anali otchuka mu masiku a mgwirizano wa mafuko. Mwambo kubwezera magazi - ndicho chimene vendetta. Chiyambi Italy mawu sizikutanthauza kuti mwambo uwu kulibe mitundu ina. Iwo ali mizu mu mwambo wa anthu a Kum'mawa, Caucasus, ngakhale mu mbiri Asilavo pakhala ulamuliro olimba kubwezera. Panthawiyo, iye mmalo kupanda malamulo malamulo a chilungamo.

Diso kulipa diso, kapena Kodi ndi vendetta

Mfundo malipiro mwazi wa munthu ndi chimodzimodzi mu mafuko onse. Ngati nthumwi ya mtundu womwewo kapena banja wapha munthu ku banja lina kapena mtundu, umene kapena nthumwi ya banja lake kapena banja ayenera kupereka magazi. Mlingo wapamwamba chinyengo ankaona magazi okhetsedwa kusiya unavenged. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuchita kwa reciprocal kupha kwa kupha funso si zochuluka nayenso ake anazunzidwa mbali inayo. wosamwerana madzi akhoza anachoka ku mibadwomibadwo ndi lolimba kwa zaka zambiri. Oimira maina odana zambiri sindikukumbukira amene anayambitsa ndewu wamagazi, koma ndikudziwa chinthu chimodzi, ndi mdani amene ayenera kuphedwa. Nthawi zambiri anayesa kuwayanjanitsa adani, kuti ndondomeko ya ntchito akulu khama banja awo, atsogoleri ammudzi. Izi zikhoza kukhala Kuyanjananso ndi chifundo. Osati nthawi zonse khama okhazikitsa mtendere korona bwino. Mwambo vendetta anakhalabe ena anthu mpaka zaka mazana makumi awiri.

ndi vendetta ku Corsica chiyani?

Oddly zokwanira, mwambo wankhanza kubwezera magazi anali amphamvu banja ndipo ankagwirizana ndi anthu osiyanasiyana pakati pa anthu oyera ndi inviolable. Mbiri ya Corsica, anabereka mfundo vendetta - umboni omveka. Kalekale nkhondo mphamvu mu Mediterranean yaukapolo anthu okhala kakang'ono apeze mu nkhope ya choopsa chilichonse, ndipo pofuna kuteteza zofuna zawo ngakhale pa mtengo wa moyo wake. Choncho anabadwa zikulumikizana pafupi mwa mabanja, fuko, dera. Chiwembucho moyo wa membala m'dera analangidwa ndi magazi. Ambiri, siyachilendo - lamulo lomwelo kubwezera kwa mwazi ndi mu vendetta Chikosika. mwambo umenewu wafunsira nkhani zambiri wamagazi, amene anapezeka chimake ake mu ntchito za luso.

Vendetta mabuku ndi luso

Chidwi ndi nkhani anamva ulendo ku zilumba ka Italy - Sicily ndi Corsica - French wolemba akulemera Mérimée analenga mndandanda wa mabuku wanzeru kumene chiwembu anali kukwaniritsidwa kwa kuchita wa vendetta. A chitsanzo chapadera cha chilengedwe ichi - yochepa nkhani "Colomba". Mwina, mu mabuku European icho poyamba anasonyeza momveka bwino kuti vendetta izi. "Mateo Falcone", "Carmen" - dziko wotchuka nkhani zomwe ndi zochokera maganizo chilango kuti apereke chinthu china ndi kuti nthawi zonse panali vendetta. Anthu amakhulupirira kuti nkhani yomweyo anauziridwa ndi chiwerengero cha ntchito zokhudza, ndi Honoré de Balzac - nkhani yake ingathandize mabuku Merimee. Kodi si kukumbukira pa nkhani imeneyi ndi wosafa ndakatulo "Romeo ndi Juliet". Mu mabuku kwambiri, kenako mafilimu a kanema mfundo vendetta akubwera patsogolo buku wanzeru ndi Mario Pyuzo "The Godfather". Pankhaniyi, pafupifupi kukhala n'chimodzimodzi ndi "Vendetta" ndi ganizo la "Mafia". blockbusters wina lero pa nsonga ya kutchuka - filimu «V kwa Vendetta," ndi Natalie Portman kwambiri pa udindo mumpingo.

"Russian Choonadi" M'nthawi Lazaro

Patapita zaka 13-15 ankakonda malamulo "Russian Choonadi" M'nthawi Lazaro. Iwo amagwirizana ndi nyengo ya ulamuliro wa Yaroslav Ngwanzeru zakuya. Pankhani nkhani akuphunziridwa padenga anali makombo chidwi. Choncho, pali muyezo wa udindo monga wosamwerana madzi magazi, "kupha mwamuna wa mwamuna wake, ndiye mstit m'bale wake." Chifukwa chokana kubwezera anadalira chifundo - 40 hryvnia pa mutu.

Onse m'mbuyomu?

Kodi n'zotheka lero kuonetsetsa kuti zonsezi ndi kale, ndipo m'badwo lero sakudziwa chomwe chimatanthauza vendetta? Kalanga ine, si. Pali malo ena anapitiriza mwambo wa kubwezera magazi - zingapo za limati chilumba ku Serbia, mitundu ina Caucasus. Komabe, lero, pa nthawi ya imfa ya zinthu zauzimu komanso depreciation zonse ndi maganizo ndi moyo wa anthu, Chodabwitsa sikuthandiza chilichonse. Kupha zimachitika ndipo popanda kutsatira makhalidwe amene ankachititsa obwezera wakale.