Digitalis. Kukula izo - ndi anthu otanganidwa

mitundu yonyansa kulibe, koma palinso zambiri wodzichepetsa, amene ayenera kuyang'ana mwa mitundu yowala kukopa chidwi kwathunthu anthu, ndi pamenepo pokha iwo amakopeka naye, pa Koyamba, wodzichepetsa ndi kudzichepetsa. Ndi kuti nkhawa foxglove - chomera herbaceous osatha, ntchito yosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe a dongosolo la mitundu 25, khumi amene ntchito mu dilution chikhalidwe. Dziko foxglove - Africa North, Europe ndi West Asia.

Izi ndi mwachilungamo undemanding photophilous chomera, bwinobwino yonyamula mthunzi, chilala zosagwira, ozizira zosagwira. Izo wakonda kukula mu lonyowa, mbali bwino mukafunde ndi pamene si opondereza mfundo muntaka foxglove - kukula kukhala opambana kwambiri mu chakudya chambiri, lotayirira loamy nthaka ndi acidity ndale.

dzina lake ayenera kubzala kapangidwe maluwa, m'chifanizo cha thimble - mabelu ngati zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, anafika Russia ndi naperstochnoy udzu, digitalis ndi nkhandwe, ndi mabelu nkhalango, ndipo ngakhale ryumochnikom, koma chokongoletsera awo pa maluwa komanso likhale mankhwala. Koma ntchito chomera zolinga mankhwala ayenera kukhala mwaluso kwambiri komanso mogwirizana ndi mlingo enieni monga digitalis - duwa chakupha!

Chomera ali sipekitiramu lonse la mitundu utawaleza, osiyanasiyana mithunzi ya onse, kuyambira ndi woyera ndi kutha rasipiberi, kirimu ndi ku malankhulidwe kwa Satana. Makamaka otchuka mu horticulture yokongola amagwiritsa ladyfingers, amene ali mumkhalidwe wovomerezeka isiyana congeners ake (ndi mitundu zochepa owala) ndipo akhoza kuwina ndi mtima kwenikweni koyamba pa piramidi woboola pakati inflorescences ake kukongoletsa ndi kukhalapo kwa maluwa zambiri za kapezi, pinki, kirimu mtundu woyera, ndi mdima akagwidwa ndi zikanga wofiirira kumbali mkati mwa hema. View wamkulu monga biennial ndi patatha zaka ziwiri kuchokera July kuti September, chikudziwikabe pachimake.

Kodi kukula foxglove?

• makamaka nthaka anakonza motere: anakumba kuti akuya 25-30 cm, humus kupanga, ngati pamene nthaka ali mkulu acidity - kupanga laimu;
• Digitalis kubalana ikuchitika ntchito mbewu yofesedwa pa kutentha ozizira Tiyeni osati m'manda mu nthaka iwo kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe owazidwa mchenga, ngati iwo ali ochepa kwambiri;
• mbande akutulukira kuphimba kwa dzuwa, madzi mosamala kwambiri;
• mbande Komanso - digitalis wamng'ono, momwe kulima ndi ikupitirira wotsatira madzi mabedi wapadera, mkubwela kwa August - kudziwa malo okhazikika, pamene lokhudza ankafika mtunda wa 30 × 40 cm;
• m'nyengo yozizira anapanga woyambira Rosette ndi akhakula kuwala wobiriwira masamba yotakata okutidwa ndi nthambi;
• amphamvu chilili zimayambira kukula chaka chamawa ndi kufika kutalika mamita 1.2 kuti 1.5. Inflorescence spica mawonekedwe anapanga mu gawo chapamwamba aliyense wa zimayambira pa. Pambuyo maluwa, umene unayamba mu July ndi mpaka September, zomera akamwalira.

Komanso mbewu kafalitsidwe, wamkulu digitalis, mmene kulima ndi ikuchitika m'njira zina, akhoza kugawidwa mu tchire angapo ang'onoang'ono. Mwina kudziletsa seeding ndi kafalitsidwe, amene nkhani ya kupanda pake zosavuta udzu, chifukwa dongosolo muzu wa mbewu si recessed, ndipo pafupifupi padziko.

Foxglove akhoza kukhala wamkulu monga osatha, ngati pansi si pafupi pamwamba ndipo anapereka ngalande wabwino, mwinamwake, - kokha ngati biennial a.

Digitalis (kukula izo) - ntchito kwa anthu amene amafuna kukongoletsa malo anu nthawi zonse maluwa zomera, koma ndiribe nthawi imeneyi zosafunika.