Wandale Zurab Zhvaniya: yonena ntchito ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Utasintha ngati chilombo, ndi kudya ana awo. M'zaka za m'ma XXI izo akuwonekera si kawirikawiri, koma wandale Zurab Zhvania nawo mwakhama Chijojiya "Rose utasintha", afa momvetsa wosamvetsetseka zaka ziwiri pambuyo kupasula boma m'mbuyomu. Kwa zaka zambiri anthu akhala mazana mabaibulo zimene zinachitika patsogolo, anayambitsa zofufuza ambiri, koma ngakhale lero zifukwa imfa nduna yaikulu ya dzikolo kukhala bwinobwino.

mfundo kukwera

Zurab Vissarionovich Zhvaniya anabadwa mu 1963 ku banja laluntha la sayansi Soviet. Amayi Rem Antonov anali mizu Chiameniya Ayuda. Nditamaliza sukulu, Zurab analowa Tbilisi State Institute ku mphamvu ya Biology. Bwinobwino kumbuyo dipuloma yake, iye ankagwira ntchito ku yunivesite kwawo ku Dipatimenti ya anthu ndi nyama Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa.

Yambani wa kukonzanso ali chinabweretsa anthu wofuna achinyamata ofuna ntchito ndale. Ine sindikufuna kukhala padera ndi Zurab Zhvania. ndi ntchito chipani chomwe, anaphunzira ali wamng'ono ndi kupanga Green anu Party mu 1989.

Pang'onopang'ono kupeza mfundo yonena ku Georgia, otsala chitsutso okonda ku boma la Soviet alipo. Posachedwapa, iye amapita ku mlingo lonse, kukhala Mipikisano chaka co-mpando wa Green Party.

Mpaka 1992, Zurab Zhvania, ndipo ankagwira ntchito pa yunivesite, otsala mtsogoleri wa gulu lake. Pokhapokha kugwa la Soviet Union, anali ndi mwayi kuti kutenga nawo mbali mu mtundu zomanga mu Georgia.

Nthawi ya palokha Georgia

Pambuyo ufulu wa Georgia mu yonena za Zuraba Vissarionovicha Zhvanii zimachitika kusintha kwakukulu. Mapangidwe a statehood a dziko anali limodzi ndi mndandanda wa kusokonekera zandale ndiponso. The Civil nkhondo chiwembu mu South Ossetia ndi Abkhazia, amene analota yothawira goli Chijojiya - izo onse anayamba mabwalo achinyamata mu zaka zoyambirira za chitukuko palokha.

Ndi 1993, Zurab Zhvania anasankha ndale ndi kuliika odalirika Eduard Shevardnadze. CHS Coalition Party (Nzika Union of Georgia), analengedwa ndi ndale wamng'ono, anali ndi pathupi gulu pothandizira kuti, Eduard Shevardnadze. Patapita zaka ziwiri ndi aphungu chisankho CHS anapambana chigonjetso loti, ndi Zurab Zhvania anasankhidwa wapampando wa Assembly Zokonza wa Republic.

Patatha zaka zinayi iye kachiwiri Kusankhanso kwa udindo uwu ndipo anapitiriza kutsogolera malamulo nthambi mpaka 2001.

chosintha

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma Zurab Zhvaniya anali wotsutsana ndi pulezidenti panopa, Eduard Shevardnadze. Ndi nthawi anthu ali wotopa ndi mavuto azachuma, katangale ndi sanakhutire ndi kuchoka mwenimwenimo Georgia wa Abkhazia ndi South Ossetia. Pulezidenti mofulumira kutaya kutchuka, ndi Zurab Zhvania mwalamulo yodulidwa anagona ndi iye, kubwera kuchokera ku CHS ndi ndikusiya ku positi ya woyankhula.

Mu 2002 anali kupita ndi kagulu kamene aphungu a "demokalase." Chotsatira mu yonena za Zurab Zhvania ndi kulenga ndale zake gulu lotchedwa "United Democrats".

iye anali gawo la zikuchokera "Burjanadze-Democrats" bloc mu 2003 chisankho aphungu. Chigonjetso mwa Party ovomereza-pulezidenti wa Eduard Shevardnadze, kwachititsa mndandanda wa misa zionetsero. Mwinji wa zionetserowo anatenga misewu kuti amafuna yosiya ntchito ya boma pano. Atsogoleri a chitsutso, anatsogolera gulu limeneli, anali Zhvania, Burjanadze ndi Mihail Saakashvili. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, panali wotchuka "Rose utasintha", nafika ku mbali mphamvu ya kusintha.

Imfa lachilendo la

Pambuyo kupambana kusintha atsogoleri ake wotanganidwa malo ofunika m'boma. Saakashvili anakhala mtsogoleri Burjanadze - wokamba, ndipo Zurab Zhvania anasankhidwa kukhala nduna ya boma. Chaka chotsatira, izo mwalamulo anatsimikizira ngati nduna yaikulu ya Georgia.

Komabe, chomvetsa pambuyo chosintha mu dziko limodzi ndi kusintha kwambiri ndi zipolowe wa zofuna za magulu ambiri amphamvu. Mmodzi mwa anthu anali kusintha kwa Georgia Zurab Zhvania. Anapezeka akufa mu ena nyumba pakati pa Tbilisi mu 2005 m'mikhalidwe chachilendo kwambiri.

Pa February 3, nduna anabwera nyumba pa Saburtalo Street msonkhano ndi mnzake Raulem Yusupovym, wachiwiri Commissioner pulezidenti wina wa zigawo. Iye amuke wa asilikali, kuti kudzawachititsa iwo ngati n'koyenera. Komabe, maola angapo asilikaliwo sakanakhoza kufika mpaka mlandu wake ndipo anabwerera powonekera. Popeza wosweka zenera latisi, iwo analowa m'nyumba ndipo anapeza matupi a Zurab Zhvania ndi Raúl Yusupov. Malinga ndi mboni, chipinda kumanunkha mpweya.

5 ndi 6 February anayamba masiku a kulira pagulu Georgia mogwirizana ndi imfa ya boma achikulire. Pa maliro a Zurab Zhvania anafika nthumwi zochokera m'mayiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo Russia, amene anali kuimiriridwa ndi Nduna ya Transport Igor Levitin.

Baibulo boma

Baibulo nduna ya chochitikacho anapangidwa pagulu tsiku lotsatira akamwalira nduna yaikulu ya dzikolo. Malinga ndi nduna yoona mkati mwa dziko, panali mpweya kutayikira kwa wolakwika mpweya chotenthetsera chopangidwa mu Iran. Ofufuza ankanena kuti Raúl Yusupov lendi nyumba pa Saburtalo Street mwezi pamaso mavuto oopsa, ndipo masiku atatu asanafe, kuika mu nyumba kudwala-fated mpweya muzitentha.

Mabaibulo taphunzira

Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, ndi ndime ya nthawi, wapezeka umboni ambiri ndi zotsutsana ndi Baibulo boma. Mwachitsanzo, mwini wake wa "zoipa" nyumba amanena kuti mpweya chotenthetsera sanali anaika mkati mwa masiku atatu ndi miyezi itatu asanamwalire akuluakulu ndi ntchito mokhazikika.

Komanso, achibale a Zhvania ananena kuti nyumba sanali ngakhale chala zipsera anapezeka akufa.

Pali ambiri Mabaibulo zina zimene zinachitika. Malinga ndi mmodzi wa iwo, akuluakulu okalamba boma ogawanika ndalama za anthu wamba za Chijojiya Kutumiza Company. Pa makani zotsatira Zurab Zhvania anaphedwa ndi thupi lake apitenso ku nyumba womwewo pa Saburtalo Street.

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo anayambitsa ndi kufufuza palokha mu imfa Zhvania Komabe, ndipo tsopano imfa yake chinsinsi.