Sandstorm - ndi chiyani ichi?

Sandstorm - mphepo squally, kutcheza ndalama chachikulu cha mchenga chabwino ndi fumbi. kutentha kwake ndi mkulu, kufika nthawi zina madigiri 50 pa ziro, munthu pazipita 10 peresenti chinyezi. Kumasulira akuti "simoom" ngati poizoni.

mphepo zowononga

Masiku ano, pafupifupi onse m'chipululu, ndi kumene othamanga sandstorm, amene Africa North ndi ku Arabiya, anawoloka mwa misewu. Mu mlengalenga zouluka ndege zambiri, pali Kanema mauthenga komanso mwadzidzidzi. Choncho, ngakhale zoposa chidwi kuona, anachititsa flurry awa, akatswiri amanena kuti mphekesera za wachivundi ngozi sandstorm akukokomeza. Komabe, mu 1805 lapaulendo ongokhala ngamila 1,800 ndipo anthu 2,000, anaukitsa mchenga sandstorm kukawononga. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi umboni wa olemba ambiri. Ndipo Herodotus, amene amatchedwa sandstorm wofiira mphepo, nkhani za imfa ya gulu lankhondo la mfumu ya Babulo, kudzagonjetsa Egypt, mwana wa Kira Velikogo - Kambisesi wa Achaemenid mafumu. Zimenezi zinachitika mu 522 BC. Pa mutu wa asilikali ake Kambisesi anachokera ku Damasiko, koma kunyumba sakubwerera. N'zosadabwitsa kuti sandstorm n'chimodzimodzi ndi "nyanja magazi". Ngakhale pansi pa mwazi wa mawu amenewa, olemba akusonyezera, m'malo mtundu sandstorm.

Features ukuwa

Kukwezedwa mazana mamita mpaka mchenga ndi zambiri wofiira hue. Komabe, atathana-mzere ndi chikasu, ndi woyera, ndipo ngakhale simooms buluu. Ubwino kokha koma zazing'ono, ndi mphepo iri yofulumira, popanda kukhudza pansi. Ndiko kuti, pakati olimba ndi fumbi mikuntho, chotengera pa breakneck liwiro fumbi kakang'ono ndiponso mchenga ozama mu maso, makutu ndi kapepala kupuma, pali kusiyana yaing'ono, kugwera munthu kuti, kuphimba zovala, kungakupatseni kupulumuka. Pokhapokha, kumene, musati suffocate kutentha kwa madigiri 50 ndi mpweya pang'ono kapena ayi. Ndikulondera thambo ndi ndege sangathe kuona kupyola mu mdima wa wapaulendo osazindikira.

Kulunjika pa chodabwitsa cha

Sandstorm - izi ndi zoopsa kwambiri, chifukwa flurry wa amayembekezeka kawirikawiri maola 2-3, mphepo yokha ukhoza kwa masiku angapo. Choncho, ndikupita pa ulendo mu thando, ndi zofunika kudziwa yaitali Zoneneratu nyengo ndi bwino malamulo a makhalidwe pa nkhani ya kugwa mu dera sandstorm. Pa mphepo izi - kasupe ndi chilimwe, kawirikawiri July, malangizo - kumwera, kum'mwera kumadzulo kutsogolo nthawi zina makilomita angapo. Zimachitika, kawirikawiri chifukwa Kutentha amphamvu nthaka, kuchititsa mpweya otentha limatuluka mofulumira, ndipo malo ake ndi ozizira, ndiye pali chimphepochi m'deralo, limene limathandiza kuti zikamera wa sandstorm. Limatchedwanso "nyimbo" chifukwa ola pamaso phokoso mkuntho kwambiri, chifukwa akusisita ndi mbewu mzake. Choyamba, popitiriratu kaja limapezeka woyera yaing'ono wakuda dontho, ndipo patapita kanthawi kumeneko pylepeschany akukhudzidwa limene thambo lakuda. Ngakhale zithunzi mumzinda wa yayandikirayo. sandstorm chifukwa mantha.

Sandstorm - ndi kudya

Tikumbukenso kuti chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo mu tsiku zochitika zathu monga sandstorm, kawirikawiri kangapo. Choncho ngati Mwachitsanzo, mu Mauritania kale mu nkhani ya awiri mwa chaka, pa mphamvu ya zitatu sandstorm, koma tsopano chiwerengero chawo ukufika 80. Mawu "sandstorm", monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, anamasulirapo ngati poizoni, poizoni, ndiye owononga. M'pomveka makhalidwe kwa youma ndi yotentha, m'chipululu atazunguliridwa ndi mdima kampira yamkuntho. Ndipo izo zikumveka wokongola ndiponso zodabwitsa! Pali buku Vedeneyeva "Sandstorm - chipululu mphepo," ndi chiwonetsero "Opaleshoni" Sandstorm "." Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka a "The Alchemist" ndi P. Coelho akutembenukira kwa m'busa wina dzina lake Santiago mu mphepo Sandstorm. Wild liwiro mvula ya mkuntho chipululu zachititsa kuti okonza ntchito kwa kuphunzitsa skorochteniya icho "Sandstorm". Ndiko kuti, dzina yabwino kwambiri tanthauzo la chinachake mwamsanga ndiponso mofulumira kwambiri.

opanda analogues

Wild, untamed mphamvu ya mphepo amakankhira anthu nudzamutcha dzina lake zamphamvu ndi kusala. Chitsanzo ndi roketi ngalawa "Sandstorm". Bwato loyamba ndi khushoni mpweya, kapena ntchito RKVP mu 1239 anali catamaran "Bora" omwe pa nthawi ya kubwera kwa "Sandstorm" pa Novorossiysk m'munsi alikomweko. zombo Amenewa alibe wofanana pa kuthekera mantha, popeza mkulu liwiro, maneuverability ndi sitimayo lalikulu kuti akomere chidwi chiwerengero cha zida. Mwachitsanzo, BRD "Osa-MA".

Mofulumira ndi wapadera

Roketi ngalawa "Sandstorm" inamangidwa pa fakitale "Red Metallist" Zelenodolsk mzinda mu 1992. Iye tsopano wa 166 TH Division 41 TH osiyana brigade wa chida maboti Black Sea zombo. Izi khushoni catamaran mpweya ndi wapadera. Ndi mbali yaikulu monga mwayi 36 ntchito zosagwiritsa chomera, amene adzaperekedwa kupereka njira ya ngalawa nthawi iliyonse. Catamaran angafikire liwiro 50 mfundo. "Sandstorm" - bwato kuti alibe analogues mu dziko, kupatulapo "Bora" ndi "Steller mikango nyanja", anapanga ntchito mofanana - 1239. The mlingo wa catamarans izi kawiri mlingo wa ngalawa aliyense padziko. Maroketi anaikidwa pa thabwa zili nkhondowo wokonzeka zonse masekondi 30. Zonsezi ndi makhalidwe ena apadera nthauza okha oyendetsa kuitana maboti izi ofunkha panyanja. ngalawayo anabweretsa kwa chandamale, kuuononga, ndi sanatchulidwenso zimene anthu a ku zinkakhala m'dera. Posachedwapa, chida bwato "Sandstorm" anabwerera kuchokera m'munsi Mediterranean, kumene woyamba anali tcheru.

Singasiyanitsidwe mu mbewu

Liwiro ndi liwiro la mikuntho chipululu anapereka chifukwa kuwatcha dzina ndi desiccant, kuthandiza imathandizira pa kusasitsa ya zomera. "Sandstorm" - herbicide a kukhudzana, amene uphwetsa masamba ndi zimayambira ya zomera ku muzu. Dehydrating iwo, kumathandiza kuti kusasitsa mofulumira mbewu. Herbicides (pomasulira - "kupha udzu") mu potsatira kwambiri zedi osati kuwononga namsongole, komanso yotithandiza kukula ndi kusasitsa wa zomera. Dzina wodzala desiccant wa - "Sandstorm 150. p. ". Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito komanso kukhudzana ndi zokhudza zonse herbicide yopitirira kulamulira namsongole. The kanthu za mankhwala ndi mofulumira kwambiri. Komanso, kumathandiza kuti kusasitsa yunifolomu ya mbewu.