Chigawo agolidi masamu

mawonekedwe a chinthu, ozikidwa pa chiŵerengero cha chiŵerengero golide monga kutsimikiziridwa ndi zamaganizo ndi masamu, amaona mwa munthu monga kukongola ndi mogwirizana. Chigawo golide mu masamu - ndi kugawikana kwa mbali ya gawo, pamene gawo lonse imakhudzanso njira yonse ambiri a mbali wamng'ono.

Akukhulupirira kuti mfundo za gawo golide koyamba ndi Pythagoras. Pali nkhambakamwa kuti chidziwitso chake chimene golide gawo mu masamu ndipo palibe kokha, komanso pa zomangamanga, kupenta, luso ndi zinthu zina zambiri, anatengedwa kuchokera Ababulo ndi Aigupto. Ndipotu, chiwerengero cha akachisi, manda a Cheops, zinthu zina m'banja amasonyeza kuti ambuye la Iguputo ntchito chiŵerengero cha chiŵerengero golide yomanga awo ndi kupanga.

Plato, nayenso, ankadziwa kuti gawo golide. chimazinena nkhani zokhudza mbali zokongoletsa ndi masamu ya sukulu Pythagorean, kuphatikizapo mavuto a chiŵerengero golide mu "Tineyu" kukambirana awo.

Anapangira Parthenon wapakamwa kachisi amalembedwa pamaso pa gulu golide. Pa yomanga ya Zimalondolera kachisi anapezeka, zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito Osema ndi mapulani a Greece wakale. Monga mu Pompeii kampasi, imene tsopano mu nyumbayi mu Naples, komanso anayala chiwerengero Mulungu.

Kutchula koyamba za magawano golide mabuku akale, zilipo, angapezeke mu "Zochitika" wa Euclid, amene amathandiza pomanga gawo golide geometrically.

Mu Ulaya, golide gawo zinsinsi zabisidwa mobisa okhwima, amapezeka. Iwo sakanakhoza kudziŵika kuti anayamba.

Pa chidwi Kubadwa Kwatsopano mwa ukuwonjezeka golide magawano. Great wojambula ndi wasayansi Leonardo da Vinci, ndithudi, sakanakhoza kulephera kudziwa chiwerengero cha Mulungu ndi ntchito mu ntchito zawo. Komanso, anayamba kulemba bukhu la masamu, kumene anafuna kusonyeza zodabwitsa za chiŵerengero golide, koma anali patsogolo mmonke ndipo ndi masamu kwambiri Italy Luca Pacioli, amene Venice mu 1509 anafalitsa buku "chiwerengero Divine".

Medieval masamu Leonardo Pizansky (anabadwa linalake 1170 -.... Mind linalake 1250), imadziwika Fibonacci, anali mmodzi wa akatswiri otchuka a nthawi imeneyo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu Europe, anagwiritsa ntchito m'malo mwa mawerengero achiroma Arabic napeza mndandanda wa manambala mu masamu, anadzatchedwa Fibonacci dzina. Izo zikuwoneka ngati izi: 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21, ... ndi zina zotero. The ndondomeko ya manambala awa akutchedwa nthawizina Fibonacci manambala. Golden Gawo Tingaone pano. Iwo Tingaone kuti aliyense manambala akuyambira motere, ngati m'mbuyomo khola awiri. Ngati ife kugawanitsa aliyense yokhala pa ndondomeko chidwi imeneyi ya munthu yapita timapeza pang'onopang'ono kwa Fibonacci chiwerengero (P = 1,6180339 ...). Izi ndi golide chiŵerengero Fibonacci chiwerengero anasonyeza F. nambala iyi, komanso odziwika PI = 3,1415 ... alibe phindu yeniyeni. Pambuyo mfundo decimal chiwerengero cha manambala ali wopandamalire. Choncho kuwawonetsera chigawo agolidi masamu. Choncho akuyamba masamu ndipo si zozizwitsa yekha. Ngati ife kugawanitsa aliyense yokhala pa ndondomeko kuti yotsatira, tidzakambirana kupeza chiwerengero 0, 6180339 ... Miracles kuchitikanso - pambuyo decimal manambala mfundo kubwereza ndendende manambala onse a F, basi isanafike koma siziyenera 1 koma 0. amenewa paradoxes masamu pano kwambiri. Ndipo ichi ndi chiyambi chabe. Chigawo agolidi masamu ndipo osati chimagwirira ntchito zodabwitsa, koma nthawizina ife osaganizira.

Ndi pa zomangamanga ndi nyimbo, masamu, ndakatulo, zachuma, ndi kapangidwe ka zomera ku msika katundu, anapangira thupi la munthu ndi nyama, mwauzimu nkhono mu zazikulu ndi microcosm, chilengedwe ndi zina zotero, osawerengeka ...

Nde tikhoza kuganiza kuti Golden alionse m'dzikoli pali (Golden Gawo, Divine chiwerengero) alipo paliponse wa chilengedwe chonse.