Bursitis. Kuchiza kwa kutupa

Bursitis amatanthauza zilonda zotupa. Amayamba m'zikwama zapakati pa mafupa ndi mafupa. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, nthawi zambiri zilondazi zimawoneka mchiuno, chigoba, mawondo ndi chigawo cha Achilles tendon. Kutupa uku ndi kofala kwambiri kwa othamanga. Kawirikawiri bursitis imapezeka mkati mwa chimodzi, chapamwamba, masabata awiri ndipo sichiwopsya moyo kapena thanzi. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti kuwonongeka mobwerezabwereza kungayambitse chitukuko cha bursitis, chomwe chingalepheretse kusuntha ndi kupweteka.

Zowawa, monga lamulo, zimayambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ikhoza kukhala streptococcus kapena staphylococcus (ndi nonspecific bursitis). Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingakhale gonococcal, chifuwa chachikulu ndi ena. Pachifukwa ichi, matendawa amatchulidwa ngati bursitis. Kuchiza m'magulu osiyanasiyana kumasankhidwa.

Kutupa kumaphatikizapo ndi zizindikiro zambiri za zizindikiro.

Kutupa m'madera omwe akukhudzidwawo kumakhala kosasinthasintha ndipo kumatha kukula kwa pafupifupi masentimita 7 mpaka khumi. Pamene palpation, kusintha kwa masinthidwe kumapezeka pa tsamba lopweteka. Khalidwe ndi mawonetseredwe a ululu ndi zizindikiro za kumwa mowa wambiri, kuphatikizapo malungo ndi malaise.

Pamene kutupa kumafalikira kumadera ena a minofu, kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa ubwino ndi kupanga pus pamodzi ndi bursitis, chithandizo chikuchitidwa kuchipatala.

Kuzindikira kuti kutupa ndi kotheka ndi katswiri wapadera. Kufotokozedwa kwa matendawa kumapangidwa ndi kutenga nthawi kuchokera ku kutupa. Kuphatikiza apo, mothandizidwa ndi njira zofufuzira zimasonyeza khalidwe la exudate ndi causative wothandizira amene amachititsa bursitis. Chithandizo chimasankhidwa ndi katswiri pambuyo pofotokozera mtundu wa matenda ndi zizindikiro zomwe zikutsatira.

Njira yotupa, yomwe imaonekera pakati pa tchire Achilles ndi khungu, nthawi zambiri imapezeka mwazimayi omwe amasankha zidendene. Pankhaniyi, pali mawonetseredwe a ululu wa chikhalidwe cha nthawi.

Ndili ndi matenda a "bursitis oopsa", mankhwalawa amangokhala kuti asamangidwe mwamphamvu, zomwe zimalepheretsa zotsatira zowopsya zomwe zimayambitsa pa thumba la periarticular. Wodwala angapatsidwe mankhwala oletsa antibiotic kapena mankhwala odana ndi zotupa. Wothandizira matendawa ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa mankhwalawa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pochiza kutentha kwa mtundu wina, maantibayotiki amanenedwa momveka bwino, malinga ndi mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati kulimbana ndi mankhwala omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, n'kotheka kuika corticosteroids, yomwe imayambitsidwa m'thumba la thumba.

Odwala omwe ali ndi "purulent ulnar bursitis" amafunika kuchipatala kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, wodwalayo amatumizidwa kwa dokotala wina opaleshoni yemwe amapanga thumba, kutsuka ndi kulandira mankhwala opha tizilombo ndi corticosteroids kumalo otentha. Njira yotsatirayi ikuchitika potsatira malamulo onse a opaleshoni yoyenera. Mitundu yoopsa ya matendawa imaphatikizapo njira zochiritsira zokhazokha.

Kuwonetseredwa kwachidziwitso kwa matendawa kumaphatikizapo kulowerera mwachithandizo Izi zimabwera chifukwa cha kutupa kawirikawiri ndi mtundu uwu wa matendawa.

Mukapeza kuti matendawa, "chidendene bursitis" imaphatikizapo njira zochizira matenda. Kuyenera kupuma. Kusakhala ndi nthawi yothandizira matendawa kumabweretsa chithunzithunzi chosatha. Gawo loyamba la matendawa limabweretsa mavuto kwa wodwalayo. Nthaŵi zambiri, mitundu yambiri ya calcane bursitis imapatsidwa mwayi wothandizira.