Brand yafodya: mndandanda. Stamps ang'ono ndudu

Palibe gwero simudzapeza tsiku lenileni, kusonyeza kuti tsiku limene anthu oyamba anadziwa fodya. Kulawa zaka zambiri zapitazo anthu adadziwa America ndi Asia. Kwa ena mitundu, monga Aaziteki wakale, fodya anali ayenera, chifukwa iye anali mbali ya miyambo.

Fodya Russia

The Russia anakumana ndi fodya m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi. mankhwala anali mofulumira kupeza kutchuka, ngakhale kuti mpingo unali amatsutsana nazo kwathuthu ntchito zake.

Ansembe ankaletsedwa kusuta fodya zimachitika ndi mayesero ochimwa. Nthawiyi, monga momwe tikuonera, kusuta osati anagwira mu Russia, koma alipo. Ndipotu, tsiku lililonse tikhoza kusunga mu shopu zenera, zimene tikuona zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa yafodya.

Ndithudi, ife tonse tikudziwa kuti "unduna wa zaumoyo amachenjeza ..." osati aliyense angathe mosavuta kuchotsa chizolowezi choipa. Ndipo si onse akufuna izo.

Pakali pano, munthu sayesedwa ena kumpanda, potengera zimene mtundu wa ndudu angafune. M'nkhaniyi, tinayesetsa kuti tipeze, ndipo kodi wotchuka kwambiri ndipo anagula, pali zopangidwa ndudu? Mndandanda wa pamwamba khumi pansipa.

pamwamba

Kuti apange Marlboro ndudu inayamba mu 1924. Kuyambira zaka oyambirira mtundu umenewu wakhala udindo waukulu ku misika ya padziko lonse ndipo anawapatsa mankhwala ena alipo ochepa. Kumabweretsa ndudu awa kampani "Philip Morris". Pali mitundu itatu ya Marlboro ndudu - wofiira, golide ndi siliva. Iwo amagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi.

lachiwiri

M'masitolo wathu mukhoza kuwona zinthu zosiyanasiyana masitampu msonkho wa fodya chopangidwa ndi kampani "Philip Morris". Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka amakhulupirira yamalamulo. Mu mzere wa mtundu uwu kupereka nambala yaikulu mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti munthu amene amasuta fodya awa, motsindika kuti mthupi mwawo. Ndipotu mtengo ndithu mkulu, ndi wina wa mtengo kwambiri fodya lonse.

Pomaliza

Kumasulidwa woyamba ndudu Winston anali mu 1954. Bwinobwino debuted mu msika US. Pambuyo pake, kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi wotanganidwa malo oyamba mu mndandanda wa zopangidwa wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko. Ngakhale masiku ano anthu ambiri amaganiza Winston bwino ndudu.

malo chachinayi

Iwo anangotenga ndudu L @ M. mtundu uwu wa ndudu unakhazikitsidwa mu 1953. Patapita kanthawi, iye anayamba kukhulupirira kuti kupambana Latin America, Asia ndi ku Ulaya misika. Waukulu zimasiyanitsa mbali ya ndudu awa - apamwamba ndi mtengo angagulidwe.

malo chachisanu

Kwa nthawi yoyamba ngamila ndudu anaonekera mu 1913. Mu msika lero, iwo amaona mwa wotchuka kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, mtundu uwu poyerekeza Marlboro. Munjira ina Ndithu, iwo ndi ofanana. Komabe, osuta ambiri amakhulupirira kuti Marlboro ali chabe kuyesera kukhala wofanana ndi ngamila. A ngamira kukoma wapadera ndi fungo, monga iwo anali woyamba mu msika wa fodya, ndipo mankhwala sangakhale munthu.

malo chimodzi

Kwa nthawi yaitali, Dunhill ndudu ankatengedwa mwanaalirenji yaikulu. Ndipo lero zilipo si aliyense. Mtengo si mkulu. Komabe, khalidwe la mankhwala ndi woyenera ndalama zimenezi. Pali assortment wa mtundu Dunhill ndi ndudu woonda, wamba, bwino mankhwala. Iwo amapangidwa ndi kampani "British American fodya" ndi chimodzi cha kugulitsa m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, ngakhale mtengo m'malo okwezeka.

chiwiri

Latsopano Port ndudu analengedwa mu 1957 mu United States. Mbali yaikulu ya mtundu uwu wa ndudu - osiyanasiyana chachikulu, ambiri mitundu. Palinso amphamvu, ndi sing'anga ndi kuunika wapamwamba kuwala kulemera, ndi menthol ndudu Chatsopano Port. Pakali pano, mtundu umenewu wakhala anapambana theka la msika African ndi chotchuka kwambiri mu dziko lakwawo.

malo chitatu

Hilton ndudu opangidwa ndi kampani "British American Fodya". Brand ndudu umatulutsa wopanga izi, nthawizonse zakhala wa mkulu khalidwe ndi mtengo wotsika. Pali mitundu iwiri ya ndudu - Platinum ndi Gold. The choyamba - amphamvu kwambiri, ndi fungo amphamvu a fodya. Chachiwiri - ndi mapapo fungo pang'ono ndithu.

chinayi

Mu malo chinayi anakakhala ndudu Red @ White. iwo yotchipa kwambiri. Komabe, khalidwe la mtundu ndudu ndi mokwanira mkulu. Yopangidwa odziwika kampani "Philip Morris". Wotchuka kwambiri wa ndudu anthu amenewa ntchito, opeza. Mungasankhe Aika. Pali kuwala ndithu, palinso amphamvu kwambiri.

malo chakhumi

Ndipo atseka pamwamba khumi ndudu Pall kumsika. Mu 1899, mtundu akuyamba mofulumira anthu ambiri. ndudu izi zopangidwa kuchokera chisakanizo cha mitundu yambiri mkulu fodya. Iwo ali otchuka kwambiri Asia ndi ku Ulaya. Agwidwa ndi kutchuka kwawo, iwo ndi zopangidwa ambiri a fodya Russia. A zosiyanasiyana ndi oonetsera kukopa ogula.

Ndudu Madona

Kwa zaka zambiri, amuna okha kusuta fodya. Sikuti fodya kusuta, kutafuna koma ndi wopera, chitoliro ndi anatanthauza okha amuna. Akazi, amene mwa njira ina amasuta fodya - ichi chinali chodabwitsa zachilendo kwambiri.

Choyamba ndudu, amene chikalata mwachindunji akazi, anaonekera mu America mu 1924. Icho chinali Marlboro mankhwala mtundu. M'kupita kwa nthawi, makampani ambiri asankha kumasula wamkazi ndudu mtundu ndi uthunthu anayamba kukula.

osiyanasiyana Female

Akazi nthawi zonse makamaka umabala mtundu woonda ndudu. Woyamba Marlboro ndudu ndi makulidwe muyezo, iwo anali odzaza mu paketi woyera, pamodzi zimene kukongoletsa lettering. Sefa ali wapadera Mzere wofiira, umene unali kuphimba atadzipaka mmilomo otsala pa izo. Komabe, mankhwala analibe kutchuka, ngakhale malonda zidule onse.

mtundu azimayi lotsatira anakhala - otchuka. Mark anayamba kulimbikitsa mwachangu. Mothandizidwa ndi malonda kudzatunga m'maganizo ogula 'a osuta akazi monga anthu chipangizo, wodzidalira, wotsogola ndi amphamvu. Mlengi anatsindika mamangidwe a paketi ya ndudu. Kuti kampani muli lingaliro kuchita Baibulo wamkazi wa malonda awo chipangizo zambiri, woyengedwa. Choncho panali wochepa thupi yaitali ndudu. Poyamba, panali magulu awiri okha a otchuka ndudu - zonse ndi menthol. Izi madona ndudu, mosiyana Marlboro, anayamba ndi anthu ambiri, ndipo m'kupita osiyanasiyana wawo kukodzedwa kwambiri. Pa nthawi ino ndi nthawi yoyamba kampani anamasulidwa ndi woonda ndudu paketi adzafupikitsidwa ndi kunena kuti mtundu uwu ali bwino kwambiri kunyamula.

afterword

Kumene, pali analongosola, osati onse zopangidwa yafodya. Mndandanda zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pali ndudu wotchuka kwambiri akazi kukongola Esse ndi zopangidwa. wotchuka kwambiri mu amuna ndi akuluakulu a theka wokongola wa umunthu ndi zopangidwa monga Sobranie, Kent, "Laki Strayk", Mgwirizano ndi ena ambiri.