Big City - mpweya monoxide poyizoni

Pakali pano, nthawi zambiri anawona milandu mpweya monoxide poizoni (mpweya monoxide), amene ali ambiri chakupha mpweya mu chikhalidwe ndi amaipitsa malo. Gwero la pakutchulidwa mpweya woipa ndi kuyaka kwa mafuta kapena utsi mpweya kusanduka galimoto. Inu mukhoza kunena kuti mpweya monoxide m'mimba kumapha anthu, makamaka pa nkhani ya kupeza atsopano m'nyumba. Mpweya umenewu wopanda kukoma kulikonse ndi mtundu, pamene aumbike pa kuyaka chifukwa kuchepa kwa mpweya, kotero poizoni angayambe amaona munthu. Panopa mpweya mumlengalenga lili wochepa mpweya woipa, kotero pansi kukhudzana yaitali kuti poizoni anthu aakulu akupezeka.

Mpweya monoxide kudzera mapapo mu magazi ndi okusijeni ku hemoglobin, umene hemoglobin salinso kunyamula mpweya njala amapezeka maselo zimakhala. Munthu anakumana mpweya monoxide poizoni, zizindikiro amene amaoneka pakhomo la wochepa monoxide mpweya mu thupi akuyamba zitsamwitsa, kotero chizungulire, zotheka imfa ya chikumbumtima kapena chikomokere zolawula. Choncho, muyenera yomweyo kubweretsa munthu kuti mpweya wabwino, mwinamwake munthu amafa. Munthu amafa chifukwa cha mtima ntchito pambuyo matenda ubongo.

Mpweya monoxide amakhudza ziwalo anthu onse, makamaka ubongo ndi mtima. Ambiri, zizindikiro za mpweya monoxide poyizoni angakhale osiyana pang'ono anthu osiyana, zonse zimadalira ntchito yawo pa nthawi poyizoni, umoyo ndi zaka.

digiri waukulu wa carbon monoxide poyizoni amakhala ndi kuthamanga kugwa, arrhythmias mtima, kusintha mu mitsempha, tingayambe vuto la mtima, komanso kusintha kwa kotekisi oziziritsa, kuphwanya ntchito akulu, kusanza, imfa ya chikumbumtima, zina, kwa chikomokere.

Ndi aakulu mpweya monoxide poizoni, munthuyo amakhala ululu pafupipafupi, palpitations, kuthamanga kwa magazi. zizindikiro angathe kuchizidwa kwa kuchira bwino anthu.

Kuwonjezera mpweya monoxide mankhwala kuyaka pali mpweya zina zimene zingachititse amayaka mankhwala pamene chinaperekedwa kwa dongosolo kupuma. Komanso, ena zigawo zikuluzikulu chifukwa desorption a m'mapapo.

thandizo, mu Zikatero, ayenera kukhala yomweyo. Pamene poyizoni wofatsa, munthu ayenera anabweretsa kwa mpweya ndi kupereka fungo ammonia. Aakulu mpweya monoxide poyizoni chizindikiro cha kubwera kwa kusanza, mu nkhani iyi wodwala ayenera amatchedwa mpweya mu malo supine. Chofunika ndi inhalation ya mpweya lalikulu zedi. Ngati munthu ali chikomokere, ndipo yopumula, m'pofunika kuchita kuwatsitsimula ndipo itanani ambulansi.

Ngati mukukayikira kuti mpweya monoxide poizoni, m'pofunika monga ululu wa thupi lonse akhoza kuchotsedwa mwachangu. Ankamvera ayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala a ubongo edema , ndi kapepala kupuma yoyaka ngati alipo. Nthawi zambiri anthu a poizoni Musiyeni kutsokomola, kutsamwa, kufupika kwa mpweya, wheezing mu mapapo, mavuto mantha, ndi zina chibayo ndi edema m'mapapo mwanga, tingayambe imfa. Chithandizo mu milandu Kwalamulidwa symptomatic, umalimbana kubwezeretsedwa kwa chamoyo wonse.

Choncho, tsopano ambiri milandu poyizoni ndi carbon monoxide zimayambitsa amene angakhale osiyana. Kuthetsa kuthekera poizoni, m'pofunika kusunga miyeso chitetezo makampani, pamene akugwiritsa ntchito masitovu mpweya kapena okamba, kupewa kuchucha gasi, ventilate chipinda zambiri, kusamalitsa pamene pafupi mankhwala kuyaka.