Zilonda Trophic wa malekezero a m'munsi

zilonda Trophic wa miyendo m'munsi sangakhale nokha. Nthawi ya matenda ndi zotsatira za pathologies zosiyanasiyana. Kodi zifukwa kungakhale zilonda? Kodi mankwala zilipo?

Place la kugonjetsedwa ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha matenda

zilonda Trophic wa malekezero a m'munsi chifukwa cha kuphwanya kotunga magazi kudera la khungu, imbaenda kusowa chakudya ndi mpweya, chitukuko cha matenda microcirculation ndi matenda kagayidwe kachakudya mu zimakhala ndi. Wathuyo m'dera necrotic ndipo atengeke matenda inalowa.

Amachititsa zizindikiro za matenda monga:

- aakulu wolumikizira insufficiency (nonspecific aortas arteritis, thromboangiitis obliterans, atherosclerosis);

- kuchuluka shuga (shuga);

- aakulu matenda venous (thrombophlebitis a nthambi, varicose mitsempha);

- kuvulala ndi zotupa pambuyo opaleshoni.

Matendawa akhoza udzakhazikitsidwe pa gawo lililonse la thupi. Mwachitsanzo, trophic atavalanso zoteteza chilonda chifukwa matenda aakulu venous, ndi zilonda pakhungu kusiya - chifukwa cha matenda a shuga.

zizindikiro

Monga tikuonera trophic chilonda? Zizindikiro za matendawa ndi:

1. khungu chotupa malo amakhala wochepa thupi, mwakhama ndi youma, ali specular - chonyezimira maonekedwe ndi mawanga khalidwe pigment.

2. aonekera chilonda, pang'onopang'ono kukula kukula. M'kupita kwa nthawi, losindikizidwa m'mphepete mwa chilonda, ndi pansi magazi wokutidwa ndi patina zauve.

zoopsa zina zimabweretsa ubwenzi kachilombo ndi kuonjezera zotsatira anam'peza. Ululu ndi dandaulo chachikulu cha odwala. Kuphwanya khungu kumathandiza ukhondo mtima, kukatenga zovala ndi nsapato.

Ntchito yaikulu ya dokotala pa kudziwika zilonda trophic wodwalayo ndi kupeza zifukwa zazikulu pakuwonekera kwake. Pakuti ichi unachitikira Doppler ultrasound zipangizo radiopaque phlebography, kuyeza kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi yoyendera nthambi magazi.

chithandizo

zilonda Trophic wa miyendo m'munsi ankachitira yekha m'chipatala. Mu yomweyi, ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi mmene Yak. Mwachitsanzo, ngati trophic chilonda limapezeka maziko a matenda venous, m'pofunika kuchitira osati malo a zotupa anam'peza, koma mitsempha varicose.

Chithandizo ali mbali ziwiri: onse ndi makonsolo. Ambiri, mankhwala Kwalamulidwa ntchito mankhwala kuti tizikonda venous ngalande. Mwachitsanzo, Solcoseryl jekeseni chithandizo chimene chiri 20 - 30 masiku. M'njira choopsa cha njira matenda a chithandizo ayenera ziwonjezeke.

chithandizo Local tso zotsatirazi:

- kugwilizana ndi bedi mpumulo;

- mankhwala tsiku ndi kuyeretsa mabala ndi antiseptics;

- youma Mavalidwe ndi zodzola ndipo angakhale angelo (nthaka mafuta Solcoseryl, Gepatrombil ndi ena);

- atavala masitonkeni zotanuka kapena gofu kapena kukonza miyendo mothandizidwa ndi nsalu zotanuka.

Kusankha mankhwala laser adzakhala ndi amadza opindulitsa pa mphamvu ya mankhwala.

Pa ntchito zachipatala, mwapadera ayenera linaperekedwa kwa zakudya odwala. Panthawi imeneyi bwino amachotsedwa zakudya zokometsera ndi mafuta chakudya.

zilonda Trophic angathe kuchizidwa ndithu bwino kwa nthawi yaitali. minofu machiritso ndi wochedwa kapena sadzafika konse. Kubwezeretsa zimakhala kuonongeka akuyamba masiku 30-40 ukatha mwambo wa mankhwala.

Pamene lipole zimachokeradi, kuchita grafts khungu. Tengani khungu la ntchafu kapena thako m'dera ndi kuziika pa malo kugonja. Chosindikiza kuziika khungu zigawo kutumikira mbali monga zina machiritso, yotithandiza njira regenerative padziko yokha.

Ngati pali zilonda trophic ya nthambi m'munsi, mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga ndi moyang'aniridwa mokwanira ndi dokotala.