Bazarov mu nkhope imfa nkhani

Mu umodzi wa Mabaibulo a "Russian Herald" mu zaka 60 za m'ma 19 anadza ntchito Ivana Turgeneva, ndi protagonist chimene mwamphamvu mizu mbiri ya mabuku Russian. Chithunzi chapakati cha buku "abambo ndi ana" ndi zovuta m'zigawozigawo. Malinga ndi wolemba, Eugene Bazarov anali kwambiri wachifundo ndi chidwi zidutswa analenga. Izi khalidwe zolembalemba akuimira chikhalidwe lakuthwa, wathunthu ndi maganizo. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kokha pa mapeto a buku, pamene Bazarov anakapezeka nkhope ya imfa, wolemba anaonetsa khalidwe lake chathunthu.

Adzaone zakuda ndi kuthengo ...

Kotero ine anaitana mmodzi wa otsutsa zolembalemba Bazarov - ndi ngwazi ya buku, imene Turgenev anaika moyo wake ndi zaka zingapo ntchito mwakhama. Bazarov mu nkhope ya imfa ndi imodzi mwa mitu yotsiriza ntchito. Mlembi zimaonetsera pa nkhani imeneyi ndi mmene m'masiku otsiriza a moyo mu moyo wa kusintha ngwazi zimachitika. Wolemba chimasonyeza mu kutsekera Mitu ya rethinking lonse moyo Bazarov.

Monga wamba osati kuzindikira maziko chikhalidwe chimene chimakhazikika ndi gawo lalikulu la anthu amene anazungulira iye, ndi Moody, penapake amakayikira mawu ndipo akhoza chokhwima kwambiri. Koma chinthu chachikulu - iye ndi wanzeru. Iwo ali chinachake chachikulu ndiponso chinthu chachilendo kuti amene angapulumutse anthu Russian. Osachepera ndicho chimene wolemba amaganizira. Kupanga chifanizo cha Bazarov, Turgenev ankafotokozedwa mabuku a munthu watsopano.

mwana ankakonda Turgenev a

Favorite ngwazi anakhala Russian wolemba Bazarov. iye pang'ono anasintha nkhope ya imfa. Kumapeto kwa ntchito lingaliro la chifundo ndi njira wa owerenga. Koma chifukwa Bazarov Turgenev anatero nkhanza? Ndipotu, anavomereza kuti, khalidwe anali mwana amakonda. Embodying ndi wamba nihilist chifaniziro cha munthu watsopano, iye, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi malingaliro ake onse.

Nthumwi za nyengo yatsopano

chakuti Turgenev anaona zikamera wa anthu atsopano m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Wolemba anazindikira kuti pali chinthu china chatsopano. Maganizo ndi zikhulupiriro za anthu awa si zogwirizana ndi miyambo ya anthu akale. Iwo anali chodabwitsa, wothira mkwiyo. Koma chinachake mwa anthu amenewa anali atsopano, anauzira chiyembekezo ndi chikhulupiriro. Turgenev anali wokondwa kwambiri ndi maonekedwe awo, koma simukanati mulingalire zotsatira zawo. Ndipo chifukwa chokha analemba zimene ankadziwa. Izo zikusonyeza mmene Bazarov mu nkhope ya imfa, n'zotheka kuti atsimikizire lingaliro la wolemba wa mumtima munthu watsopano, koma kulephera kwa malingaliro ake omwe, osachepera, sanathe ikumasuliridwa zenizeni mu zaka zao za sikisite lapansi.

Odintsov Bazarov

"Mu nkhope ya imfa" - nkhani mabuku amene pamaziko a munthu mwa zinthu zochititsa Turgenev amalola wophunzira kuphunzira za revaluation maganizo ndi zikhulupiriro, akudza pa mathero a moyo pafupifupi aliyense. Bazarov ankawanyoza amatanthauza timasangalala lapansi. Amagwiritsidwanso ankaona zotukwana chikondi. Only sayansi chofunika mu moyo wake. Koma palibe kanthu chimene iye amayang'ana zoposa kapena Pamilunguyo, ndi chikondi mu mtima mwake adanyamuka. Kunyazitsa maganizo ake angatchedwe mliri mwadzidzidzi kumverera kwa Madame Odintsov. Izitu n'zovutitsa a kafukufuku wa sayansi wakhala zolakwa mankhwala, zomwe zinachititsa kuti matenda osachiritsika. Ndithu mwadzidzidzi anakaonekera Bazarov chikondi ndi imfa - kutanthauza pamaso chowona, kuti moyo wake onse adakana.

kusungulumwa

khalidwe ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi ngwazi zina: Kirsanov, Sitnikov mtsuko. Yotsirizira ndi caricature kutengera wake. Bazarov masamba palibe aliyense osayanjanitsika. Ndipo izo zimayambitsa nkhawa ndi mkwiyo, ndi chidwi. Koma tsoka kwa iwo kuti Iye wosungulumwa kwambiri. Ngakhale kwawo kumene amakondedwa ndi kuchilemekeza, khalidwe sagwirizana. Chikondi ndi luntha - ichi ndi malipiro amene anapereka maganizo ake. Bazarov anazindikira kulakwa kwake mu nkhope ya imfa.

Analysis wa M'nkhani ya, chimene chimafotokoza masiku otsiriza a moyo wake, kupereka lingaliro la mphamvu mumtima mwake ndi chuma chauzimu. Iye amatha kumvetsa kulephera kwa moyo wake. Iye anazindikira kuti sayansi kuti anali tanthauzo la moyo wake, osati adzaupulumutsa.

belated phunziro

Bazarov mu nkhope ya imfa ndi akuzindikira kuti sali wamkulu adzakhala udindo wake tsoka la Russia. Kodi muyenera kwawo? Kodi iye anachita chiyani kwa iye? Mayankho a mafunso amenewa tsopano kudziwika kwa iye. Iye anapanga monstrously wamng'ono poyerekeza ndi anthu amene tsiku mwakhama ndi ntchito mwakhama.

moyo wake makamaka kuganiza, amene Komabe, chagonera pa choonadi chachikulu. Kumakana zonse, anasonyeza unsuitability wake zoonekeratu. Ndipo kamodzi kokha atatsala pang'ono kufa, iye anazindikira zolakwa zake zonse. Kuti moyo pokana zonse zolinga wamba munthu ndi makhalidwe, sikutheka. Mumakhala nokha ndi opanda chikondi - si kophweka. Bazarov amadziwa izo. Iye akufuna moyo. Koma amadziwanso kuti mapeto, tsoka, mosalephera.

positi mortem

Pambuyo M'nkhani ya, zimene wolemba akupereka apeza ofunika timasonyeza ngwazi, ndi kunena mawu ochepa za anthu ena. Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - zimene chizindikiro mu mitima yawo anasiya achinyamata nihilist, amene dziko lino molawirira kwambiri. "Bazarov. Mu nkhope ya chikondi ndi imfa "- nkhani imene siziyenera kuchitika kokha nalo khalidwe lalikulu la buku, komanso kupenda ubale wake ndi anthu ena.

Imfa yake inali ndi tsoka okhawo amene Indetu, indetu zinali mtengo, kaya maganizo ake nihilistic ndi malingaliro. A chikondi woona anasintha makolo ake. Kumva sikudalira zimayambitsa kwina. Mayi ndi bambo ankakonda mwana wake kaya worldview wake. Nkhani zina zilembo monga imfa ya Bazarov sanasangalale nazo.

Koma palibe mmodzi wa iwo, imfa ya munthu uyu analibe chidwi. Sizikudziwika ngati Bazarov akanakhoza kuchita chinachake chachikulu cha sayansi. wolemba kamodzi ananena kuti ankafuna kuti Bazarov zomvetsa chisoni nkhope. Ndipo malinga ndi chilamulo cha mtundu wanyimbo la ngwazi mu mankhwala mapeto ndithu lidzakudzidzimutseni imfa.