AP Nkhani Chekhov ndi "Chikondi". Chekhov Analysis "Chikondi"

Anton Pavlovich Chehov - mmodzi wa oimira yowala mabuku Russian. Nyimbo wake yodziwika ndi kufupika awo, mphamvu zosaneneka ndi kuchuluka zili nthanthi kuti akutsimikiza Chekhov kusanthula. "Chikondi" kwathunthu akuganizira kalembedwe wolembayo ndipo lili ndi yaikulu njira luso la wolemba.

ndi nkhani ziti?

Musanayambe kudziwa "Chikondi" nkhani Chekhov, muyenera kumvetsa zimene polemba chinenero cha ntchito imeneyi.

Nkhani - ichi mtundu wanyimbo epic, zinapanga buku laling'ono, ndi umodzi wa zochitika. Nthawi zambiri, nkhani limatiuza za moyo wonse wa munthu, koma cha ina makamaka zimakhudza tsogolo la ngwazi za. Komanso mlembi mu mtundu wanyimbo izi zonse umalimbana ndi kufupika pazipita kupereka maganizo ake.

Chidule mankhwala

N'zosatheka kufotokoza zomwe zili ntchito, popanda kuyambitsa kusanthula kulenga ya Chekhov. "Chikondi", komanso nkhani zonse wolemba, osiyana zosangalatsa ndi zachilendo ofotokozera.

Pa chikhalidwe zazikulu ndi mdzakazi Alekhine Pelagia, m'chikondi ndi wovutitsa ndi woledzera Nicanor - kuphika. mkazi wokwatiwa sakufuna kupita, ndi wokonda sangathe kupitiliza ake ndi uchimo chifukwa cha anaopa. Kawirikawiri zinagwira mkangano pakati pawo.

Monga mboni mwachindunji za zomwe zikuchitika, Alekhine amaonera mfundo za chikondi. Malinga ndi iye, kumverera uku salola malamulo aliyense wina aliyense kumaonekera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, anthu Russian nthawi zonse amayesetsa kusokoneza zinthu, choncho sangathe ndikungozikonda ndipo amafuna kuti atchule malamulo.

Ndiye Alekhine limatiuza za chikondi chake. Mbiri yake inayamba mu munda Sofyino kumene anafikako pambuyo maphunziro. Komabe, bambo ake anachoka ndi katundu atafa wake ngongole ndithu, kotero Alekhine kuyamba kugwira ntchito.

ngwazi Pang'ono ndi pang'ono zinthu zayamba kuyenda bwino anasankhidwa kukhala woweruza. Tsopano Alekhine zambiri amapita kwa mzinda, amene zimamuthandiza zambiri zosangalatsa: kulankhulana ndi anthu amakopeka naye. Alekhine ngakhale zikuoneka lililonse - Luganovitch, yemwe mkazi wake Anna Alekseevna, ndi ngwazi ndi kugwa. Banja la mnyamata Luganovitchs okondwa ndi njira pafupi ndi banja lina. The awiriwo kukhala oganizira za izo ndi chisamaliro, ngakhalenso kupereka kukongoza ndalama kubwerera angongole. Komabe, Alekhine anakana.

The ngwazi mukuvutitsidwa ndi maganizo a akanakhoza bwanji Anna A. akwatiwe ndi munthu ngati wamba ngati Luganovitch. Anna ndi iye kugwa m'chikondi ndi mnyamata, koma iwo onse kubisa maganizo awo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mabanja seminal ndi ana, Alekhine kuyendera abwenzi, apita kukayenda ndi Anna Alekseevna ndi zisudzo, zomwe zimabweretsa miseche zosasangalatsa.

Khalidwe la Anna umayamba kusintha, mkazi amakhala kukwiya, mantha, nditaona ndi wachipongwe, iye amadziwa kuti ndipo ndiye kuti moyo wovutika zina. Posachedwa Luganovitchs amasamukira zigawo kumadzulo. Anna amapita woyamba, ndipo Alekhin otchedwa khalidwe lake. Pamene mkazi akuyenda mu sitima, iye amadziwa kuti iye anaiwala dengu. Iye amapita ku chipinda kubwerera chinthu kumanzere, ndipo apa Anna nam'psompsonetsa. Zimphona kukumbatira, kulira ndi kuvomereza maganizo awo, iwo potsiriza kuzindikira kuti mavuto onse amene kuwaletsa pamodzi, kupusa. Alekhine amayendetsa Anna ku siteshoni imodzi, ndiye sitimayo n'kubwerera kwawo. Kuyambira nthawi kuti ngwazi miyoyo adakali ntchito kwambiri, osati kuyesa kuti moyo wanu osangalala.

protagonist

M'pofunikanso kuganizira chifanizo cha ngwazi za asanayambe Khadili Chekhov. "Chikondi" - nthano-monologue. Ife kungomva mawu a protagonist, mlembiyu komanso alibe kuonekera.

The ngwazi chachikulu cha nkhaniyo - Pavel Konstantinovich Alehin. Iye ndi wochenjera, wamakhalidwe ndi wanzeru munthu. moyo wake ndi yowawitsa osungulumwa. Kuchirikiza mfundo zawo kuti chikondi alibe malamulo, ngwazi ya limafotokoza nkhani ya chikondi chake. Kuti ndi malamulo, ndi kukayikira kulondola zochita zawo adatsogola kunena naye ndi Anne kukhala pamodzi. Koma pamene onse banjali ankakhala mumzinda, wokondedwa ndi zowawa mavuto amene tikukumana nawo. Ndipo kumvetsa kuti chikondi alibe zopinga, ndi mochedwa kwambiri, ndipo anabweretsa yekha ululu latsopano.

Mu nkhani imeneyi, tsoka moyo Kuzindikira, monga ena ambiri amene analemba Chekhov. Ntchito "Pa Chikondi" si adadzazidwa ndi chimwemwe ndi chisangalalo, zikuoneka dzina ndi kusungulumwa, ululu ndi mtima.

Analysis wa mankhwala

Zovuta osokoneza m'lingaliro udindo wa mlembi wa kusanthula kulenga ya Chekhov. "Chikondi" - nkhani wodzazidwa ndi zosaneneka maganizo. ngwazi wake, m'mene adapitilira imfa ya akudziŵa wolakwa pa choona kuti inatha kwambiri mwachisoni.

Chikondi kumanyoza malamulo, ndipo apa zinachitikira anthu chilibe ntchito. Ndipo monga nthawi yonse, Chekhov amatsatira Iye siliphunzitsa aliyense chilichonse. Wolemba ankawachitira chifundo limatiuza nkhani za miyoyo ya anthu, ndi owerenga ali ndi ufulu kudzatunga omaliza. Choncho, udindo wolemba monga chovuta kuchimvetsa.

Nkhani imene ife ndi gawo la nkhani lonse, amene amachita Chekhov trilogy. "Chikondi", pamodzi ndi ntchito za "Goosebumps" ndi "Mamuna Mlanduwu ndi" ndi mbali ya adzizungulira, limodzi ndi atatu otchulidwa-narrators.

Pomaliza

Choncho, nkhani Chekhov ndi "Chikondi" - Ndi zovuta nthanthi ntchito timaona tanthauzo la mphamvu anthu, koma osati kupereka yankho lomveka ku funso la chikondi.