Anatenga Izmail

Chigonjetso mu Chirasha Turkey nkhondo ya zaka 1768-74. mokomera Russia anabweretsa Mphamvu kubwereketsa kwa Black Sea gombe, ngakhale mawu wasenza ndi Pangano la Kuchuk-Karnadzhiyskogo mgwirizano linga la Izmail ili m'kamwa mwa Danube, anakhalabe Turkey. Kenako, Turkey, mothandizidwa ndi France ndi Britain, akufuna Baibulo la pangano, kubweretsa zofuna kubweranso kwa Crimea ndi Caucasus, komanso chofunika akutipatsa mapangano onse.

Turkey kukonzekera kuti akunde Sevastopol lili ndi panyanja m'munsi mwa Russian yapamadzi, ankafika m'dziko ambiri mu Crimea ndi Kherson ndi kulanda Kinburn. Atumiza ndi zikuluzikulu ntchito ngati asilikali mu Turkey mapulani lamulo m'gulu ankafika ku Anapa ndi Sukhumi. Ngakhale Turkey ali amphamvu, lokonzedwa bwino 200,000th asilikali, ndipo anali ndi zombo zamphamvu za Nkhondo, frigates, corvettes ndipo ambiri zombo ndi zombo thandizo.

Mosiyana Russia amaika magulu awiri ankhondo: Ekaterinoslavskuyu ndi Ukraine, komanso Black Sea zombo. Russian wothandizira pa nkhondoyi anachita Austria. dongosolo munali nkhondo ya m'gawo la Turkey n'kugwira chikhalidwe zolawula. asilikali kukonzekera kuti akagwire Hawtin, Ochakov, pochitika Dnipro, kuyeretsa malo pakati pa Prut ndi Nistru ku Turkey.

Pambuyo bwino nkhondo anali prerequisites zonse mapeto a nkhondo ndipo lipindulitsa pa Russia akuchita mtendere, koma andale sitinazione nthawi yabwino. Turkey anasonkhanitsa ankhondo latsopano, Anapempha thandizo la maiko azungu, kotero kuti nkhondoyo inali kupitiriza.

Mkuluyu-mu-akulu, AV Suvorov, kutenga mbali mu Chirasha Turkey nkhondo ya zaka 1787-92., Anakhala kuzinga ndi kuukira ndi adani a linga la Izmail mu 1790. Kugonjetsedwa kwa Turkey zombo mu Kerch Khwalala, ndi ulamuliro wamphamvu wa Russian zombo mu Nyanja Black ndi nagonjetsa pa Danube analola kukonza kuukira pa linga Turkey wa Izmail pa gombe kumanzere, ndipo kenako anaganiza kusamutsa Danube nkhondo.

South-Chief wa Army Field polimbana Potemkin GA Iye analamula kuti atenge kumenya a linga imeneyi. Vutoli sanathe kuthetsedwa atsogoleri odziwika bwino, Isimaeli sanagonjere ndi Potemkin. Pambuyo zoyesayesa amamupeza ntchito akuyang'anira Suvorov. Nthawi iyi, ndi linga angaloŵe anamangidwanso ndipo anakonza kuukira latsopano ndi luso atsopano a nthawi. Iye akhapidziwa kuti adani a Ismayeli zosatheka.

Pre Alexander anafika commandant a linga ndi kupereka kuti adzipereke, zimene Pasha anati iye anakana. Mkulu anayamba kukonzekera kwambiri akanthe ndipo kuwerenga pa adani a Isimaeli. Imachitika Zochita nkhondo wotonza akuluakulu a makoma mkulu wa linga wa. Asilikali ophunzitsidwa kwa masiku 6 mu anakumba kunja n'kuwaka matabwa ndi dothi makoma ndi ngalande analogues. Adaponya fagot, mwamsanga anaika makwerero kukweza pa khoma, Ufumuyo modzaza simulating mdani analaswa ndi odulidwa.

Mwambo yokonzekera wamkulu wa adani a ISIMAELE, mwachindunji anayendera yekha Suvorov. An mkulu wodziwa anali wokhutitsidwa ndi khalidwe la maseŵerowo, pozindikira kuti akanthe weniweni adzakhala chovuta kwambiri ndi lalikulu. Ngakhale kuti zinali zovuta kuti kuoneratu zochitika zonse zimene angathe mosakayikira yanthanda pa njira ya nkhondo.

Losagonjetseka citadel chinachake chooneka chachikulu. Ngakhale izi, komanso mtima wa mdani, kuukira ndi adani a linga la Izmail atapita mu tsiku limodzi. Turkey anavutika awiri poyerekeza ndi Russian, ngakhale chiwerengero chawo chinali kakhumi. Asilikali ambiri anatchuka kwambiri pa ntchito ndipo kenako yagoletsa zipambano zambiri.

M'nthawi ya nthawi anadabwa kwambiri mmene anachitira adani a Ismayeli ndi kuukira pa muyaya unazokotedwa mu mbiri. Chifukwa zotsatira za nkhondo imeneyi Russian analandira pambuyo kulanda Izmail pa Black Sea gombe, anakafika ku Dniester kwa Kuban.