Kodi mungatani kuti musamawononge magazi?

Kudula magazi ndi njira yovuta, yomwe imakhala ndi michere yambiri. Ndi kusowa kwa mapuloteni enieni, chiwerengero cha ziphuphu zimachepa. Izi zikhoza kusonyeza kupezeka kwa matenda ndi kuwonongeka kwa ntchito ya thupi lonse. Pofuna kuwonjezera coagulability ya magazi, choyamba ndikofunika kufufuza ndi kukhazikitsa chifukwa cha matenda. Pambuyo pake, katswiri adzasankha njira yabwino yothetsera.

Kusasaka magazi kosafunika: zotheka

Chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito magazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mapuloteni enieni - fibrinogen, omwe amathandiza kupanga mapuloteni a fibrinous thrombi. Zinthu zosiyana zingakhudze mlingo wa mankhwalawa. Zifukwa zikuluzikulu za matendawa ndi awa:

• Kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe ka chiwindi (zotupa, matenda opatsirana);
• Kulephera chitetezo cha mthupi;
• Matenda a DIC (matenda a hemostasis);
• Thrombophilia;
• Kutaya magazi m'thupi;
• Thrombocytopenia;
• Kutaya mavitamini;
• Kukonzekera kwaukhondo;
• Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuchokera ku gulu la anticoagulants, inhibitors la angiogenesis.

Pamene njira monga magazi coagulability imasokonezeka, nthawi zambiri mumagazi umapezeka, kuvulaza thupi mopanda pake. Kutaya magazi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro. Mothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera njira zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka, magazi coagulability akhoza kuwonjezeka. Perekani mankhwalawa ngati dokotala atatha kupeza matendawa. Wodwala ayenera kuyesedwa ndi ma laboratory ndikuyesedwa ndi ultrasound kuyesa chiwindi kuti asapitirize kukula kwa chiwindi.

Zomwe mungachite ndi kusauka kwina kwa magazi?

Odwala amene ali ndi vutoli m'mbiri ayenera kudziwa momwe angadzitetezere kuntchito ya mavuto osiyanasiyana. Tengani mankhwala alionse kapena kuwona mankhwala a mankhwala payekha ndi osafunika kwambiri. Pokhapokha mutadziwa zifukwa za kupatukira komanso mutalandira zizindikiro za dokotala zokhudza mankhwala, m'pofunika kuyamba mankhwala.

Kuphatikiza pa zotsatira za mankhwala, chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa kwa dongosolo la zakudya. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena kumathandiza kuwonjezera magazi coagulability. Kusokonezeka maganizo maganizo ndi kuphwanya zakudya zabwino kumapangitsa kusintha kwa mapuloteni a fibrinogen.

Kuchiza ndi mankhwala

Malinga ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa asapitirire, katswiri amapereka mankhwala ena kwa wodwalayo omwe amachulukitsa magazi coagulability. Mankhwalawa ndi awa:

• Ma coagulants - amakhudza mwachindunji kupanga fibrinogen ("Vikasol", "Trombin");
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti magazi asamawonongeke (aminocaproic acid);
• Agents omwe amachititsa kupanga mapangidwe a thrombi (calcium chloride) ;
• Kukonzekera kwa chiyambi cha nyama ("Aprotinin", "Pantrypin");
• Mankhwala othandizira, kuchepetsa kuperewera kwa makoma a mitsempha ("Rutin", "Androkson");
• Kukonzekera kwa zitsamba, kulola kuchepetsedwa kwa zombo (nettle, arnica).

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, muyenera kuwerenga mosamala mawuwa ndipo onetsetsani kuti palibe kutsutsana.

Mankhwalawa "Vikasol"

Mankhwala a antihemorrhagic omwe amachulukitsa magazi coagulability, amatha kusintha kusintha kwa prothrombin pachiwindi ndikupangitsa kuti hemocoagulation izipanga. Sankhani mankhwala oterowo ngati dokotala, atsimikizire mlingo woyenerera ndi nthawi ya mankhwala kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwala otchedwa Hemostatic mankhwala "Vikasol" amatanthauza zizindikiro zosawonetsera mwachindunji ndipo amathandizidwa kuti apititse patsogolo magazi coagulability. Vitamini yokonzekera, yomwe ili ndi mafananidwe (mavitamini, osungunuka ndi madzi) a vitamini K. Zopangira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi bisulfite maleadione sodium (15 mg). Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a jekeseni ndi mapiritsi.

Zisonyezo

Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga mbali yothandizira kuti magazi asatengedwe, matenda oopsa (kuphatikizapo odwala), menorrhagia.

Zisonyezo za kukhazikitsidwa kwa "Vikasol" ndizinthu zotsatirazi:

• Kutuluka mwazi wamphongo;
• Vitamini K hypovitaminosis;
• Hepatitis;
• Kutsegula m'mimba kumbuyo kwa opaleshoni;
• Cirrhosis ya chiwindi.

Pofuna kuteteza magazi, mankhwalawa amalembedwa kuti apitirize kuchiritsidwa kwa nthawi yaitali ndi anticoagulants ndi amayi apakati m'zaka zitatu zapitazi.

Mankhwalawa "Rutin"

Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti magazi asamawonongeke kuchokera ku gulu la flavonoids ali ndi zotsatira zochiritsira chifukwa cha kuchepetsedwa kwa mphamvu ya capillaries. Imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi "Rutin". Thupi lothandizira - rutozid - limakonzanso kusowa kwa vitamini P, limalimbitsa makoma amphamvu, limatulutsa kutupa ndi kutupa. Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mapiritsi ndi ufa, omwe ali ndi 20 mg ya rutozide.

Mankhwalawa adzakhala othandiza pa matenda osiyanasiyana: ziwalo za m'mimba, kusowa kwa vitamini P, lymphostasis, mopanda chithandizo thrombophlebitis, matenda osaphatikizapo amtundu wambiri, hemorrhagic diathesis. Patsiku amasonyezedwa katatu kuti atenge "Nthawi zonse" kwa 20-50 mg pa nthawi.

Zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake

Mankhwalawa amaletsedwa kuika kwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati pa trimestre yoyamba, komanso odwala omwe ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezereka kwa zigawozo. Zotsatira zoyipa zimakhala ngati kupweteka mutu, khungu, kupweteka kwa mtima, kutsekula m'mimba, kusintha kumayamba nthawi zambiri.

Maphikidwe a mankhwala ochizira

Zomera zimathandiza kupewa magazi kuchokera ku khungu. Magazi a antibiotic a magazi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera kutayidwa, kutsekemera ndi kupanikizika.

Chinthu chofunikira ndi yarrow. Chomeracho chimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamtunda wa zombo, imasiya kuyera, imachepetsanso kukonzanso kwa zida. Udzu wouma (15 g) umathiridwa m'madzi otentha (200 ml) ndipo wophika kwa mphindi 15. Ndiye msuzi umayenera kuumirizidwa, kupsyinjika ndi kutenga 1 tbsp. Sakani musanadye katatu patsiku.

Ndi kutuluka kulikonse kuli kofunika kutenga decoction ya nettle. Pokonzekera, tenga 10 g wa udzu wouma ndikutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha. Kutentha zakumwa kwa mphindi 20, kenako fyuluta ndi katatu pa tsiku ndi supuni.

Kuonjezera kutseka magazi kumathandiza arnica. Kukonzekera pa maziko a maluwa a chomera kungakhale ndi mawonekedwe a madontho kapena kukonzekera kulowetsedwa kunyumba. Pa kapu ya madzi otentha (200 ml), muyenera kutenga 2 tbsp. Spoons a maluwa owuma ndi kutentha kwa mphindi 40. Tengani 1 tbsp. Supuni 2-3 pa tsiku.

Zakudya

Akatswiri amalangiza kuti aziphatikizapo zakudya zawo zomwe zimawonjezera magazi coagulability. Izi zimaphatikizapo sipinachi, kabichi (yosalala ndi yamitundu), chimanga, kaloti, zipatso zofiira, nthochi, walnuts. Pindulani phindu la ntchito ya buckwheat phala, nyemba, mafuta a nyama, mkate woyera, chiwindi.

Pofuna kuonjezera magazi coagulability, mankhwalawa ayenera kupezeka patsiku lililonse. Zakudyazi ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana. Zosatchulidwazo ziyenera kungowonjezera izo. Chakudya cha zakudya ndi maphikidwe a mankhwala omwe ali ndi matenda a magazi coagulability amathandiza anthu omwe amatsutsana ndi mankhwala. Njira imeneyi yosamalirako ndi yotetezeka kwa ana.