Amene anali anayambitsa koyamba wailesi?

AS Popov - anayambitsa wailesi, amene ayenera kunyadira dziko lathu. Iye loyamba anayamba kuphunzira mafunde atomu, ndi ngakhale aphunzitsi anali maphunziro yoyenera akuluakulu. Iwo Popov anapeza othandiza ntchito elektrovolnam lotseguka hedzi. Nkhani yake yoyamba asayansi anayamba ndi kubwereza kwa zatsopano kudziwika anatulukira. Koma pa nthawi, Popov anatulukira womvera ndi odalirika njira kudziwa mafunde mu atomu. chipangizo, amene ankapeza Mwaichi, wakhala wotchedwa "coherer" ndipo amawoneka ngati chubu galasi wodzazidwa ndi zodulidwa zitsulo. Mkati anayikidwa maelekitirodi awiri. Pa mogwirizana kwa magetsi ndi zitsulo opangidwa iyo sinali mfundo lonse anatulukira lapansi. Komabe, kumapangitsanso mmene nkhani nthawi kugwedeza chubu kuti utuchi osati soldered pamodzi. Kuti zonse kubala ndondomeko izi pamanja, AS Popov anakhala Lumikizanani ntchito chipangizo. Kenako, pakufunika kulimbikitsa ntchito za coherer lapansi. Scientific pansi imodzi maelekitirodi, ndi lachiŵiri ndi Ufumuyo chidutswa cha waya. Popeza mlongoti woyamba anatulukira kwa phwando opanda zingwe. Current magetsi pang'ono amatikumbutsa anatulukira ndi wasayansi, koma mfundo za zochita zawo pafupifupi sanasinthe kuyambira pamenepo. Kupatula njira ya kulamulira magwero mphamvu monga tsopano ntchito zothandiza ngati zimenezi zipangizo michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi.

anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti wotchuka anayambitsa wailesi Popov, ankaona mpainiya yekha nafe. Mu America Mwachitsanzo, amatchedwa dzina lina - G. Marconi. Last kwenikweni anali bambo wailesi koma m'njira malonda. Choyamba anakhazikitsa kupanga wailesi ndipo analanda ambiri a msika, pamene athu, Russian wasayansi ntchito mosamala kwambiri ndipo palibe mofulumira kuti mupewe "yaiwisi" Kutulukira kupezeka ntchito pagulu. Zikuonekeratu kuti Popov, mosiyana ndi anzake a zamalonda anatengerapo mwayi, anatsatira palibe malonda munthu zolinga. Wasayansi ankafuna kuchita wailesi zilipo, kuika chidali chifuniro chake pa utumiki wa anthu onse. Kutsutsana pa amatukutuku ukulu lekani kuposa zaka. Ngakhale weniweni, izo zikanakhala chilungamo kuti ayambe upainiya woona m'munda wa Heinrich hedzi amene anapeza mafunde mu atomu ndi njira yofalitsira pa mtunda.

Anayambitsa wailesi anamukwiyira mwalamulo unakhazikitsidwa mu 1895. Monga mpaka pa tsiku, apa akutchedwa manambala awiri. Zingakhale zolondola kunena kuti chochitika chidwi kwachitika chiwiri May kuti kalembedwe latsopano. The kwambiri kuti nambala iyi akutchedwa, mabuku ambiri ndi mainsaikulopediya. Pa tsiku ili, inventor wathu wa wailesi kwa nthawi yoyamba anasonyeza ana awo asayansi anzake pamsonkhano wa mu St. Petersburg. Woyamba kufala chizindikiro anthu chaonekera, mtunda wa mamita 60. Popeza May 7 chikondwerero pachaka Russia ngati Radio Day, holide kwa munthu aliyense wakuchita makampani aya.

Popov - anayambitsa wailesi, pa muzigwira n'zochokera ntchito zawo akatswiri asilikali. Anthu amene kwenikweni ofunika sachiza zotsatira kukwaniritsa, ndi ubwino komanso lodalirika kuyambitsa komaliza. Kulankhulana makampani asilikali wakhala chofunika komanso kumlingo patsogolo, zomwe zina kuchuluka kufunika kwa ntchito asayansi athu. Poyamba Komabe, osiyanasiyana chizindikiro osauka. koma AS Popov nthawi zonse ntchito pa izo, kuwongolera chidali chifuniro chake. Woyamba wautali kufala anakwanitsa kuthetsa pakhomo la mamita 250. Atangochoka mpheto kulimbikira, wasayansi lakwaniritsa bwino ngakhale wamkulu - mamita 600. Pa ayendetsa anatenga ndi Black Sea zombo, wasayansi imachitika kuyesera kamodzinso kwa anthu. Zotsatira za nthawi anali zidzasintha - 20 Km. chitsanzocho unachitikira mu 1899. Ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri Popov kutha chidali chifuniro chake popereka chizindikiro wailesi osiyanasiyana 150 Km. Anapeza kuti mbendera zotheka ndi telefoni. Pa nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha ntchito ya asodzi wasayansi, anataya pa ayezi floe mu Gulf wa Finland anapezeka. Choncho, ndi chipulumutso cha anthu, anayamba ntchito yeniyeni ya chidali chifuniro chidwi Popov. Anayamba kukhazikitsa kulankhulana wailesi muzochitika zones za moyo, kuphatikizapo zolinga asilikali - kuti zombo ndi asilikali Russian.