Altai (mapiri): kutalika kwa nsonga waukulu ndi zitunda

Siberia Alps, Russian Tibet - kotero kutchula malowo lodabwitsa. Altai Mountains, chithunzi chimene chili chodabwitsa, n'zosadabwitsa m'gulu mndandanda UNESCO. Osati alendo yekha amasirira kukongola pristine m'derali, komanso ndiyo yekha kwa anthu zakwawoko.

Altai (mapiri): okwera ndi zitunda zazikulu

The Altai Mountains ndi dongosolo zovuta kwa zitunda ili m'malire a madera osiyanasiyana. Russian iwo zili ndi Altai Krai ndi Altai Republic. Izi ndi mbali apamwamba Siberia, amene amakopeka ndi zisoti ake wowuma mtima kukongola ndi chipale chofewa. Apaulendo, asayansi, alendo, okwera, ojambula zithunzi, ojambula, ndi wogonera kuno chaka chilichonse.

Altai - mapiri, okwera kumene osiyana. The apamwamba ndi Katun lokwera: izo pamwamba pafupifupi limatuluka kuti meters 3200-3500 pamwamba pa nyanja. Kunja, izo zikuwoneka ngati Alps: nsonga lakuthwa, otsetsereka, kuwundana lalikulu ndi chisanu wosatha. Ndicho chifukwa gawo ili la dongosolo kukaona kaŵirikaŵiri. Komanso, pali Belukha - apamwamba pa mapiri (4506 m) - ndi ambiri nyanja kwabasi.

Beluga ndi Altai (mapiri): okwera ndi nthano

pachimake Izi imatengedwa osati zodabwitsa zachilengedwe chipilala, koma dera chopatulika. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chinatha pa mtunda wofanana ku Indian, Pacific ndi nyanja ya Atlantic, monga likulu lawolawo la Europe ndi ku Asia. Wazunguliridwa ndi mitsinje, yomwe kunayamba ndi Katun Mtsinje. Am'deralo ambiri amati zaka phiri pothawirapo mizimu yoipa, kulanga munthu ataphwanya iwo mpumulo. Abuda amakhulupirira kuti kwinakwake kunja uko, pamwamba ndi lowoneka Shambala.

Dzina la nsonga analandira chifukwa chivundikiro nthawizonse-woyera. Ngakhale anagonjetsa nthawi Beluha, ikhala zovuta kupeza, ndipo ntchito zivomerezi si mkulu. Ndipo mu 1997 pafupi ndi phiri anatsegula paki achilengedwe.

Chui lokwera

Osati mfundo izi amanyadira Altai. Mapiri, amene kutalika si chozama kwambiri kuchuluka kwa Chui lokwera. Ndipotu, maunyolo awiri - kum'mwera ndi kumpoto. Woyamba ili kutali malo wotchuka alendo, zoyendera kufikako, zakutchire. The chimbuzi - pachimake Iktu (3941 m). Wina - kwambiri anakamba, popeza simuli a mapiri atali, komanso madambo zokongola, nyanja, zomera olemera ndi zinyama. Pano pali nsonga chiwiri kwa yaikulu mu dongosolo - Maashey-Bashi, mamita 4137 - ndiko kutalika kwa phiri. Altai mu gawo ili zambiri wolemera mu nsonga yaikulu kuti amakopeka mapiri.

nsonga ina yotchuka

Izi wina pachimake chidwi ndi Golden mapiri lomwe likutuluka mamita 1210 chokha. Ndi apamwamba phiri Kolyvanovskogo lokwera. Kukwera pamwamba pa izo, inu mukhoza kuwona chilengedwe wosangalatsa: Kulunda steppe, wotchuka m'nkhalango ya paini, maso a buluu nyanja, ndi chofewa chili pamwamba paphiri. nkhalango Oil kumapiri a Sinyuha lidaupereka Mtundu zachilendo, amene anapanga chifukwa cha maina. Ndi wopatulika kwa anthu a malo awa, ndipo pa otsetsereka a kumpoto pali mphamvu yochiritsa.

Altyn-Lachiwiri lili pafupi Nyanja Teletskoye, makamaka adzalemekezedwa ndi anthu am'deralo lapansi. maganizo kukongola kwa mtsinje udzabweretse pachimake bingu, umene uli pafupi ndi nyanja Aya. Alendo musaphonye ndi miyala yaing'ono mosiyanasiyana wosangalatsa - Big obisika (pafupi ndi mudzi wa Ayenela-Pustynki), Castle Mountain Mizimu (Akkainsky Pass), Stone bowa (pa Nyanja Teletskoye), ndi ena ambiri.

Altai dera - ichi ndi malo odabwitsa padziko lapansi!