Zopangitsa Exocrine wa anthu

Anthu, pali kachitidwe zolimbana, kuonetsetsa uziyenda yachibadwa ya thupi. kachitidwe, makamaka, pazikhalanso mkati ndi kunja England katulutsidwe.

Kudzasokoneza bwino m'thupi mosavuta. Akatswiri amalangiza kupewa zinthu kuchititsa vutoli.

Exocrine zopangitsa (eccrine) mphemvu kusankha osiyana mu malo mkati ndi pamwamba thupi. Iwo apanga munthu mosabisa fungo. Komanso, exocrine zopangitsa kuteteza munthu ku malowedwe mu thupi la tizilombo zoipa. kumaliseche awo (chinsinsi) ali mikostaticheskim ndi kanthu bactericidal.

Exocrine secretions (malovu, kuichotsa, thukuta, mkaka, kugonana) zimakhudzidwa lamulo la intraspecific ndi interspecific ubale. Izi zili choncho makamaka chifukwa chakuti kumaliseche awo wapatsidwa ntchito kapena mfundo kagayidwe kachakudya zimakhudza ozungulira zamoyo kunja.

Mkamwa, pali ang'ono ndi lalikulu malovu zopangitsa za katulutsidwe kunja. ducts awo kutsegula mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa. zopangitsa yaing'ono imene ili mu submucosa kapena makhololo. Malinga ndi dongosolo olekanitsidwa lingual, palatal, molar, labial. Malinga a kumaliseche awo, iwo anawagawa mucous, serous ndi kusakaniza. Suli kutali ndi iwo a chithokomiro England wa katulutsidwe mkati. Iwo amatenga ndipo amatulutsa timadzi ayodini munali.

Large malovu zopangitsa otchedwa ziwalo wophatikizidwa kuti zili kunja M'mimbamo m'kamwa. Zikuphatikizapo sublingual, submandibular ndi parotid.

osakaniza ndi wosiyana malovu zopangitsa otchedwa malovu. njira Secretory kumachitika nthawi m'thupi chimasintha thupi (pa khumi ndi awiri - zaka khumi) ndi kuvutitsidwa kwambiri.

zopangitsa Mammary ali (pachiyambi) kusinthidwa zopangitsa thukuta wa khungu ndipo anaika pa sabata chimodzi kapena chiwiri. Poyamba, amaoneka ngati zisindikizo awiri a khungu. Kenako ayamba kupanga "mkaka mawanga".

Pamaso pa nthawi mabere unamwali, atsikana ndi matalala. nthambi kukwawira amapezeka amuna ndi akazi. Ndi isanayambike akula pali kusintha mwadzidzidzi mu mlingo wa chitukuko cha zopangitsa za mammary. Anyamata, mlingo awo chitukuko kubweza pansi, kenako kuima palimodzi. Atsikana, chitukuko ndi inapita patsogolo. mapeto gawo anapanga chiyambi cha nyengo choyamba. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti khansa mu akazi akupitiriza kukhala mpaka mimba. mapangidwe chikutha zidzachitika mkaka wa m'mawere.

The yaikulu kwambiri ya England m'mimba ya anthu ndi chiwindi. Kulemera kwa iye (wamkulu) - kuchokera limodzi kuti makilogalamu imodzi ndi theka. Komanso, chiwindi ndi kulowerera zimam'patsa mavitamini, mapuloteni ndipo thupi mafuta, ndi zoteteza, chologenic ndi zina ntchito. Pamene chitukuko yoopsa , thupi akadali ndi magazi kupanga.

The zopangitsa thukuta wa khungu kubala thukuta. Iwo nawo thermoregulation, kupanga fungo payekha. Zikuimira zopangitsa izi chubu yosavuta ndi magawo apangidwe mapeto. Aliyense wa zopangitsa thukuta ndi mapeto gawo (thupi), thukuta ritsa. Last zina akutsegula kunja.

Thukuta zopangitsa asemphana pa mtengo zinchito ndi makhalidwe morphological, komanso chitukuko. Iwo zili minofu subcutaneous (connective). Pafupifupi munthu ali pafupi awiri - atatu ndi zopangitsa miliyoni theka thukuta. chitukuko morphological udzatha mu zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri.

zopangitsa Sebaceous kufika pachimake pa msinkhu. Pafupifupi onse a iwo ali oyanjana ndi tsitsi. Kumadera kumene palibe kukula tsitsi, zopangitsa sebaceous kugona zawo. kumaliseche awo - mafuta - ntchito mafuta tsitsi ndi khungu. Wapakati tsiku la womwenso pafupi twente magalamu a mafuta.