Portal matenthedwe kudula makina. zida mafakitale

Ubwino waukulu ndi matenthedwe kudula Mwachangu ndi olondola. Poyerekeza ndi makina, mtundu wa processing zitsulo losiyana zambiri mkulu zokolola. Pali mitundu ingapo ya kudula matenthedwe. Pa mayesero onsewa, ndi zipangizo zina zapadera.

makina

Panopa kupanga izi mitundu ikuluikulu kudula matenthedwe adzakhala ntchito:

• plasma;

• mpweya (mpweya);

• laser.

Makina yochita chilichonse pa ntchito izi zingasiyane amapanga, ndi kukula zinchito.

plasma kudula

Pankhaniyi, ndi zipata matenthedwe kudula makina, okonzeka ndi ntchito chiwalo wapadera kuti amalenga Arc magetsi. Njirayi imatchedwa plasmoid. Ubwino wa mtundu uwu wa mankhwala monga zitsulo makamaka liwilo ntchito. Ntchito makina amenewa kawirikawiri pamene m'pofunika kupereka zabwino kapena zolimbitsa kudula molondola. Ena sangathe njira imatengedwa kukhala zida ndi mtengo.

Makina a mitundu Kadulidwa zitsulo monga chitsulo, zotayidwa ndi mkuwa. Iwo umagwira ntchito modes awiri. Zokhomakhoma mamilimita zosakwana 10 makulidwe amapangidwa ndi madzi ndege. Mbale Arc kudula kukhudzana mwachindunji. Zikatero, ndi workpiece ndi mbali ya dera magetsi.

Mpweya zitsulo kudula

The mwayi waukulu njira imeneyi ndi dzuwa ndi. Amayimira zida mpweya processing mtengo makina anaikira plasma ndi laser. Nthawi zambiri izi alipidwa pang'ono matenthedwe kudula makina, mtengo umene uli wochepa, chimene chimatichititsa mawilo. Komabe, pali lalikulu mpweya yoyenda yokha makina mapepala processing mu mode basi (NC). Nthawi zina ogwira ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito makina n'kupuma ndi wodula ndi wapadera kagawo kakang'ono yam'manja. chida zosavuta kuti ntchito ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mapepala zothinanitsa. Koma n'kosathandiza, mwatsoka, ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Ubwino mpweya chifukwa kudula zitsulo, kupatula cheapness monga suture chiyero, kuphweka kwa luso la zopangapanga, palibe amafuna wapadera chipinda imene ntchito chikachitika. Zakunja kudula mpweya amaonedwa Yomwa chuma, osati kwambiri molondola kudula.

zida laser

Gantry matenthedwe kudula makina a mtundu uwu ntchito makamaka zochepetsera zitsulo ndi lolondola mkulu. Komanso, laser umabala kagawo woyera ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati workpieces wandiweyani zitani. Ubwino wa mtundu uwu wa makina, mwa zina, monga zosiyanasiyana. Dulani iwo mungathe osati zitsulo, komanso pulasitiki, nkhuni, zikopa, nsalu, labala ndi zipangizo zina.

Komanso ndi ntchito zida izi ndi zambiri zitsulo laser kudula. Ikani makina amenewa kwa zotsimikizira zinthu zovuta planar mkati ndi zokongoletsa kunja.

The sangathe waukulu Gantry makina laser mutu akuti ndi kukwera mtengo. Komanso, si onse akhoza kudula pa ngati zida mitundu zitsulo. Mwachitsanzo, kawirikawiri izo ntchito kwa processing a siliva chifukwa makhalidwe mkulu chimawala wa iwowa.

ophatikizana makina

Masiku ano makampani omwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mtundu wa zida. Okonzeka ndi zipata matenthedwe kudula makina akhoza amaphatikiza ngolo angapo a mitundu yosiyanasiyana: mpweya ndi madzi a m'magazi. Kumene, pali makina otere mtengo. Komabe, iwo amakulolani kuchita ntchito mu processing zitsulo ndi ntchito yapamwamba, mwamsanga ndi efficiently. Choncho, kawirikawiri kulipira ngongole kwa ndithu nthawi yochepa.

CNC zida

Portal zomangamanga makina akhoza opareshoni onse pamanja ndi wosangalatsa. mitundu Last ankaona yabwino kwambiri. Pankhaniyi makina chikugwirizana ndi mini-kompyuta ndi pulogalamu. Musanayambe katswiri anayambitsanso pulogalamu yapadera ya dongosolo kulamulira, cholinga chimene ndi kudula basi monga magawo preset. Makina a mtundu wa ntchito popanda alowererepo woyendetsa. ogwira wantchito ayenera kukhala kuonetsetsa kuti processing mapepala sikunakhale zolephera iliyonse.

Ubwino wa zida zimenezi ngati zipata matenthedwe kudula makina, CNC likukhudza kwambiri choyamba kubadwa mkulu kwambiri liwiro. A sangathe a mtundu umenewu makina akuti ndi kufunika kwa mphamvu machitidwe mpweya kochotsa particles zitsulo ang'onoang'ono opangidwa pamene kudula. Ndipo, ndithudi, zofunika akatswiri wapadera kwa msonkhano zida. Ndipo kotero kampani ayenera kapena ganyu antchito atsopano kapena retrain achikulire.

NKHANI plasma makina kapangidwe

Onse makina a mtundu anawagawa ndi cantilever ndi gantry. Cantilever-mtundu makina matenthedwe kudula alibe mbali zimenezi, monga gome, ndi mtengo. zida Portal zambiri yabwino ntchito ndi waphindu. Kuwonjezera pa makina amenewa ndi amodzi pa tebulo ndi zinthu mwapadera kuti kupereka momveka ndi cholondola cha odulidwa.

Kapangidwe ka zipangizo, monga madzi CNC ndi:

1. Zida chifukwa kotunga voteji ndi mpweya wothinikizidwa. Last kudyetsedwa pansi kuthamanga. Ntchito mpweya ndi mkangano ndi kutentha kwa 20-30 zikwi C.. ndipo ionized, potero kupanga izo wabwino kwambiri ochititsa magetsi mu madzi a.
2. Madzi a m'magazi mutu.
3. kudula dongosolo.
4. Zipangizo kusuntha mutu.
5. dongosolo kulamulira.

NKHANI mpweya makina yomanga

Kudula zida za mtundu uwu okonzeka ndi zitsulo wapadera mutu umene ataona pressurized ndege mpweya wothira mpweya wa kuyaka. Table gantry makina a mtundu uwu ndi kapangidwe wapadera athe kupirira kutentha ndi katundu wolemera kwambiri pa workpieces lapansi. Monga madzi, ndi makina ngati amenewa ali ndi wodula chipangizo kwa kusuntha ndi dongosolo kulamulira. mpweya umaperekedwa kwa zonenepa chikugwirizana. chitetezo kudula anaonetsetsa ndi mavavu wapadera ognepregraditelnymi.

Laser makina yomanga

Mtundu wa zida zambiri osati mbali yaikulu kwambiri. Monga mitundu ina ya makina matenthedwe kudula, zinthu zonse zikugwira ntchito ndi anakonza chimango awo yolimba. Malo ofunika kwambiri a mtundu umenewu zida ndi laser wodula ndi abulusa, kupereka kayendedwe ake mu ndege osiyana. Komanso pomanga zida zimenezi zimaphatikizapo kondomu, kuzirala ndi utsi. Mphamvu ya kutali makina otere okonzeka ndi kuwonetsera madzi galasi.

Magawo waukulu kusankha

Pamene kugula zida monga n'kupuma makina matenthedwe kudula zitsulo, choyamba kulabadira m'lifupi ndipo kutalika kompyuta ake. zifukwa zofunika kwambiri monga processing liwiro, yolondola ali, pazipita ndi osachepera chovomerezeka makulidwe a zitsulo.

Kodi kusankha makina laser

Pamene kugula zida monga chizindikiro chofunika cha luso logwiritsa ntchito yodula zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mu makina a mtundu akhoza anapereka yosiyanasiyana mutu. CHIKWANGWANI cutters laser ntchito makamaka kwa kudula zitsulo akakhala. The makulidwe pazipita workpieces kwa makina ndi mutu wa 20 mm. Nthawi zina mtundu wa zida ntchito kudula zitsulo ndi reflectivity mkulu (mkuwa, siliva, mkuwa). Ntchito mitu laser slab CO2 zikhoza kupangidwa kokha kudula zitsulo ndi reflectivity otsika. Non-akakhala cutters ngati zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zotayidwa. Komanso mtundu uwu wa mitu ntchito kudula khungu, matabwa, pulasitiki ndi zina zotero. D. Zolemba makulidwe index preforms kwa makina ndi mutu wa 25 mm. Osema miyala lembani na-: Vag cholinga kwa processing wa zitsulo akakhala ndi sanali akakhala. Iwo akhoza kudula workpiece ntchito zosaposa 4-5 mamilimita wandiweyani.

Kuwonjezera mtundu mutu, kusankha makina laser ayenera kulabadira zimene yatenganso zotetezera. Best wa onse, ngati yomanga ngati makina adzaphatikizapo wapadera chipinda zozitetezera. Pa makina bundling ofanana kuloledwa ntchito popanda magalasi.

Kusankha makina plasma

Pogula galimoto muyenera kulabadira:

• kakakulu pazipita zitsulo pokhala kudula;

• mtundu wa chitsulo kudula;

• Kuvuta kudula kasinthidwe;

• Mwachangu mu mawu a mowa mphamvu.

Kodi kuyang'ana pamene kugula makina gasi

Pankhaniyi komanso kuyang'ana pazipita kololeka gawo makulidwe ndi kuvuta kudula kasinthidwe. Ndi chizindikiro zofunika kusankha makina mpweya chifukwa processing zitsulo ndi mtundu photoelectric kulamulira. Ena matenthedwe kudula makina a mitundu umatipanga kudula ziwalo zithunzi anapangidwa inki pa pepala woyera, ena - yekha copier zojambula mu 1x10 lonse.

Mtengo wa makina

Mtengo wa zipangizo kudula ikukhudzana zimadalira zosiyanasiyana, kukula ndi ntchito. Yotsika mtengo, monga tanenera kale, ndi mpweya makina kudula zitsulo. mitengo awo akhoza kwanthawi mkati 600-800 zikwi. rubles. Madzi a m'magazi akanema ndi pang'ono zodula - 700-800 zikwi rubles ..

Mitengo ophatikizana chitsanzo, "mpweya + plasma" zimasiyanasiyana pakati 800-1200 zikwi. Rubles. Mukhozanso kugula mini-gantry makina a mtundu uwu. Iwo akhoza ndalama za 300-400 zikwi P.. Mtundu mtengo kwambiri zida makina laser kudula zitsulo. The mitengo iwo, monga miyeso awo, zimasiyanasiyana pakati 300-9000 zikwi. P.

Pankhani Mlengi, wotchuka kwambiri amaonedwa SteelTailor mayunitsi, komanso "Alfatech" wa NPP "Tehmash".

Zida lakonzedwa matenthedwe kudula zitsulo, motero, kodi ndi zomangamanga osiyana. Mtundu wa kudula mutu zimadalira ndalama ndi ntchito za makina. Kusankha chitsanzo makamaka zimadalira kwenikweni mmene molondola ndi liwiro zofunika kuti agwire odulidwa, ndipo kaya, zimene akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo.