Zizindikiro Meningeal - ndichiyani?

Zizindikiro Meningeal (zizindikiro meningeal) - mfundo zomwe zikuphatikizapo kuphwanya matenda a m'maganizo ndi cholinga, sipangakhalenso anatsimikiza mtima mosamala mtima.

Mtima zizindikiro meningeal - mutu, amene amakhala ndi mwamphamvu mkulu (kwakuti wodwala akathyole mutu wake, kudandaula, ndipo ngakhale kukuwa ululu), akakufunsani (ie, chimapwetekanso m'dera lonse la m'mutu) ndi kumverera kuti mutu wanga akuphulikira.

Odwala matenda zizindikiro meningeal, zonse akukakamizidwa pa makutu, maso ndi khosi. Komanso, kupweteka mutu akhozanso kukopeka ndi zomverera zosasangalatsa mu khosi ndi msana. Komanso, pali mtima wake mu kuwala, phokoso mokweza, kapena kungoti kusintha udindo wa thupi.

Koma ngati makamaka anadabwa msana, kupweteka mwina sangakhoze kukhala amphamvu. Ndi pafupi kuzima pambuyo munthu chifuniro kuzungulira duaretik.

Zizindikiro Meningeal yodziwika kwambiri ndi chakuti mutu wa limodzi ndi kunyansidwa ndi kusanza. Komanso kusanza ndi kumphatikiza ndi kudya chakudya. Iwo ubwera pa mwadzidzidzi. Kuwonjezera tilinazo kwambiri kuti photo- ndi zvukorazdrazhitelyam, palinso khungu hypersensitivity. zomverera chowawa angayambe pa palpation, stroking mapewa, m'chiuno ndi mimba. Nthawi zina zizindikiro zimenezi, makamaka molumikizana ndi kusanza, nseru, N'lopusitsa wotsanzira pachimake pamimba chithunzi.

The woonekeratu ambiri mwa zizindikiro cholinga cha matenda meningeal monga: m'munsi ndi chapamwamba Brudzinskogo zizindikiro ouma khosi minofu ndi kerning zizindikiro.

Kuchulukitsa malamulo akhoza kufufuzidwa ndi kuika munthu pa nsana wake ndi kupinda mutu wanu pakamwa pokhala kutsekedwa. Pamene matendawa alipo, wodwala kufika chibwano cha pachifuwa. Ichi ndi chifukwa kuchuluka minofu kamvekedwe mu minofu extensor mutu.

Zizindikiro Meningeal mwina madigiri osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu: wofatsa, zimene zinachitikira wodwala sikokwanira kukhudza pachifuwa masentimita awiri kapena. Wongolerani zizindikiro meningeal, pamene kuchigama wodwalayo Kodi sangafikire sternum 3-5 cm. Ngati kutchulidwa chizindikiro cha mutu sakutero amachokera malo choimirira, ndi tilts chammbuyo.

M'pofunika kusiyanitsa imakungika ndipo radicular chizindikiro Neri. kapena musakhale pa unakhota otsiriza mutu kapena zovuta chifukwa chakuti pali ululu amphamvu. Dziwani kuti chinthu chimodzimodzi akhoza pamodzi Neri-chizindikiro. Komanso, mavuto ndi mitu kupinda akhoza chokhudzana chakuti msana khomo lachiberekero anayamba kugonja.

Pali madigiri angapo kusalekerera zizindikiro meningeal - kuchokera ofatsa kutchulidwa ndithu. Pamene matenda wafika nthawi zapamwamba ndi chithandizo chokwanira sichinayambe anachita, odwala kutenga lililonse kwa matenda amenewa angabweretse atagona pa mbali yake, mutu wake kuponyedwa kumbuyo ndi mapazi ake anakakamizidwa m'mimba. Limatchedwanso ndi kaimidwe wofalitsa galu.

Wodwala angathe kudziwa zizindikiro zonse meningeal:

- ndi matenda zonse;

- pamene palibe mbali ya zizindikiro khalidwe;

- tsankho syndrome mu meninjaitisi tizilombo serous.

Pali chinthu monga syndrome psevdomeningealny. Kumachitika chifukwa zifukwa amene amachepetsa kapena kuthetsa zoyenda mu khosi, mawondo, motero kutsogolera chakuti pali meningeal zizindikiro (chizindikiro Kernig ndi stiffness mu minofu khosi).

Nthawi zambiri ndi chifukwa chakuti kuchuluka minofu kamvekedwe (Parkinsonism), paratonii kapena mafupa pathologies ngati spondyloarthrosis ndi spondylosis. Nthawizonse pali ululu amphamvu.