Kupanga zinthu mosabisa magetsi. The Kutentha amafotokozera ndi msomali manja awo

The Kutentha amafotokozera ndi planar Kutentha mchitidwe unapangidwa mbale osiyana zakuthupi. Amachita wa mawonekedwe enieni omwe akutumikira kutenthetsa mbali mosabisa. Lathyathyathya Kutentha mchitidwe mapulani ake akufanana ndi waya mphira Ufumuyo thupi wapadera. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi zitsulo, ceramic kapena micanite. chipangizo ndi zoyendetsedwa ndi chakudya yosavuta mphamvu ndi voteji 220 V. ndi waya magetsi mkangano mphira. Izo ndiye Zosintha kutentha kwake kwa zinthu Kutentha ndi lathyathyathya. chiwembu otere ntchito yopanga heaters.

Kupanga zinthu mosabisa Kutentha

Pamene zotsimikizira zipangizo zosiyanasiyana m'pofunika kutenthetsa madzi, mpweya kapena zachitsulo olimba zinthu. Kuchita izi, inu muyenera kuti atembenuke mphamvu matenthedwe mu mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo magetsi, nyukiliya, mphamvu mphepo youlutsa mawu, etc. Chifukwa chaichi, zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ntchito. Ndi bwino ntchito Kutentha zinthu mosabisa kuti pamalo. Iwo mosalekeza ndi wokhoza kumasulira mitundu yonse ya mphamvu.

Monga tanenera poyamba, mu waya ntchito mphira kapena tepi zimabweretsa magetsi. heaters amenewa unazunguliridwa mu mpanda womata, ndi kusamutsa kutentha mwachindunji. Mawaya ndi tepi zopangwidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo kuti ndi kukana mkulu ndi otsika kutentha koyefishienti.

Pa kupanga ya magetsi ayenera kucheza bwino ndi waya. Kuonjezera madutsidwe ake, ntchito phala conductive. Amanena kuti ndi gawo lapansi wapadera.

Masiku ano, makampani ambiri kubala lathyathyathya Kutentha mchitidwe anapanga ziwiya zadothi, zitsulo, komanso mafilimu. Iwo anachita masamu ena. The kusintha planar Kutentha mchitidwe ayenera makulidwe mu osiyanasiyana mamilimita 0.1 kuti 0,5. Zamgululi zopangidwa zitsulo ndi ceramic ndi makulidwe wamkulu kuposa maonekedwe mmbuyo, ndi mu osiyanasiyana 1 mpaka 3 mm.

Electrically phala conductive umagwiritsidwa kumtunda gawo lapansi pansi chitsanzo chapadera. Malowa ali pamtunda m'mbali mwa mizere ya dera, amene kutetezedwa mmene zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Ndi njira imeneyi n'zotheka ntchito phala conductive pamwamba aliyense. Kenako, mbale pamwamba aumbike filimu 200 microns wandiweyani. Nthawi zambiri okonza dongosolo multilayer chopangidwa ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zipangizo magetsi. Panamveka kutentha otaya likamatenthetsa mchipindamo kwa kanthawi, motero zochepa mphamvu adadzonga poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zina. Izi ikukwaniritsa phala ndi conductive omwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa lathyathyathya Kutentha amafotokozera mu zigawo zingapo. Kutentha kufalikira wogawana kudutsa khalidwe mzere luso.

NKHANI zinthu Kutentha

Lathyathyathya Kutentha zinthu amatha kuthetsa mavuto ambiri luso. Zilipo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mosiyanasiyana zojambula, kotero iwo mosavuta anaika pamwamba aliyense. Ngakhale kuti mamangidwe ali ndi mphamvu laling'ono, amatha mofulumira ndi uniformly kuonetsetsa kutentha kutengerapo. Mu ndondomeko kupanga izo amaloledwa kutulutsa zinthu Kutentha zofanana geometrical mawonekedwe, koma iwo ayenera mphamvu osiyana, ndi luso kutsegula kugawa. makina onga ntchito ngati kuli kofunika kukhalabe enieni kutentha khalidwe la pamwamba ntchito.

Chinthu chimodzi pogwiritsa zake matenthedwe misa otsika, kotero kuti pali kusintha mofulumira kutentha. Kuika kutentha ndi kusintha mu ntchito yake yagwirika ndi lophimba wapadera. Pamene inu kutembenuzira toggle kusinthana ndi Kutentha mchitidwe kumva kusintha ndipo anapereka kutentha ankafuna. Patsalanso zikutsatiridwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Lathyathyathya ceramic anasamutsidwa Kutentha mchitidwe kutentha kwaiye pamwamba ena popanda vuto lililonse. Izi Mbali zamakono yafala, choncho anayamba kuŵeta heaters.

Ochiritsira Kutentha zipangizo kutentha kutengerapo ikuchitika ntchito insulator wapadera. A kuchuluka kwa mphamvu opangidwa ndi odzipereka. The chifukwa yafupika dzuwa la chotenthetsera lapansi. Lathyathyathya silikoni Kutentha zinthu saletsa ndi kusintha kutentha, ndiyo ndondomeko udzachitika mwachindunji. N'chifukwa chake mphamvu ndalama. Chotero Kutentha zamakono zili mtengo wotsika.

katunduyo iyoyomwe kukula yaing'ono ndi kulemera kuwala, choncho mosavuta chinabisidwa zipangizo zofunika. Choncho, danga umakhala ndi akhoza kuyika zida lowonjezera izo.

makhalidwe luso

Planar Kutentha zinthu ndi makhalidwe awa:

• kotunga voteji;
• pamwamba kulimbikira wosanjikiza resistive;
• kusokonezeka voteji;
• variable kukana pa ntchito;
• mphamvu;
• ntchito kutentha.

magawo

N'zotheka mungachite:

1. heaters Planar limatulutsa kutentha uniformly pamwamba ena, otsika kutentha monyanyira.
2. Low inertia amaperekedwa ndi kupanda kutchinjiriza, yemwe ndi kutentha anasamutsidwa mwachindunji.
3. Kupanga ndondomeko akhoza kuwapeza Kutentha amafotokozera ali ndi mphamvu osiyana ndi mawonekedwe zojambula.
4. Mphamvu madyaidya ndikuledzera ndi 40 Watts / cm2.
5. The Kutentha kutentha zitsulo ukufika 450 ° C, ndi pa filimu - 90 ° C.
6. Zipangizo kugonjetsedwa kusinthasintha lalikulu kutentha.

lothandiza

Mwa ubwino ndi zotsatirazi:

• Low mowa mphamvu;
• ang'onoang'ono kukula ndi kulemera;
• pamaso mfundo replicates mbali mkangano pamwamba, amene kwambiri kumachepetsa kutentha imfa;
• pa chipangizo chomwecho kutentha otaya ntchito zolinga onse zotsimikizira ndi banja.

Kodi phindu?

Choyamba, chotero yomanga mofulumira malipira palokha, chifukwa chipangizo amadya mphamvu zosakwana zipangizo muyezo. Mu kupanga wagawo wina wa zinthu Kutentha amatenga zinthu zochepa. Tikumbukenso kuti zida yomalizidwa mwambambande.

ntchito

Planar Kutentha zinthu ntchito m'mafakitale amenewa:

• kwa zotsimikizira zipangizo zosiyanasiyana kuchita mofulumira ndi yunifolomu Kutentha;
• makampani magalimoto - kwa zida Heatable galasi, komanso kuti ntchito pa kutentha zoipa, etc.

Lathyathyathya heaters kugawa kukwaniritsa zofunika zonse za anthu.

Kutentha mchitidwe kwa ketulo pa

Mu chipangizo ichi, ndi chipangizo yofunika. Izo zimatengera liwiro la madzi otentha, ndi mlingo wa phokoso. Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo ntchito: lotseguka mwauzimu litayamba.

Mu zitsanzo ndi lotseguka madzi Kutentha mchitidwe kulankhula ndi koyilo. zitsanzo amenewa pafupifupi phokoso, koma mtengo awo okwezeka. zofunikira pa ntchitoyo - kusunga madzi kwathunthu chimakwirira mwauzimu. Apo ayi, mofulumira kwalephera. Komanso, mwauzimu anapanga lonse, zimene ziyenera kutsukidwa nthawi. zida oterowo ndi n'chosoŵa chitsanzo.

Lathyathyathya Kutentha mchitidwe kwa mphika zambiri ili mu mmunsi. zinthu zotero chimbale mawonekedwe. Choncho lalikulu kukhudzana m'dera ndi madzi ndipo udzakhala ukuwira. Mosiyana ndi mtundu mwauzimu, mungathe kusintha voliyumu ya madzi okha. Pali Sikuti ketulo anadzazidwa kuti mfundo. Magetsi umaperekedwa kudzera oikapo. Ketulo pa akhoza atembenuza madigiri 360.

Wina khalidwe labwino ndi chomasuka yoyeretsa ya mukhale chopondapo lapansi. Monga Kutentha amafotokozera ali chimbale mawonekedwe, mosavuta lilipoli.

Reviews

Anthu ambiri amagwiritsira ntchito chipangizo ndi lathyathyathya Kutentha amafotokozera. Losavuta awa ndi ketulo. Zamgululi zitsanzo ngati ali otchuka chifukwa iwo kutenthetsa madzi mu nthawi yochepa. Komanso, chifukwa yabwino ake chimbale membala mchitidwe n'zosavuta kuyeretsa kuchokera lonse, kodi kwambiri kuposa anzawo. The kuloza zoipa ndi phokoso limene inakhazikitsa pa ntchito. Komabe, pa nthawiyi, ambiri salabadira.

Kodi kupanga lathyathyathya Kutentha amafotokozera ndi manja anu

Mu nthawi yochepa mukhoza chipangizo manja awo. Monga izo zingakhoze kukhala chipangizo kwa Kutentha madzi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga mapepala awiri woonda. Monga ulamuliro, ntchito tsamba. Iwo ali osavomerezeka ntchito mbale zamkuwa, monga awa chingachititse madzi. Pakati pa masamba awiriwa machesi. Nkofunika kuti musakhudze mzake. Aliyense wa iwo amamangiriridwa waya mkuwa. Sikuti kupeza. Pamene akugwira ntchito chipangizo chotero ayenera kutsata malamulo ena:

• patsogolo ntchito kumizidwa mu chipangizo choyamba madzi, ndiye m'gulu maukonde;
• sikutheka kutenthetsa madzi mchere, ngati kungakhale yochepa circuited;
• pa Kutentha, musakhudze madzi.

Kakonzedwe kotero kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zing'onozing'ono kapena asilikari ankhondo.

Pomaliza

Lathyathyathya Kutentha zinthu - zipangizo zatsopano, lomwe likukwaniritsa zofunikira za makasitomala. Choyamba, izo nkhawa zizindikiro mphamvu, komanso kugawa kutentha wogawana pa pamwamba. zinthu izi ndi kukula yaing'ono ndi kulemera kuti amalola kuti amathera malo zipangizo zina. owerenga ambiri onena kukana kuti kugwedera ndi kusinthasintha lalikulu kutentha. Mbali yofunika zabwino ndi otsika mowa mphamvu.

Kotero, ife tinapeza chimene lathyathyathya Kutentha amafotokozera, kumene ntchito ndi momwe manja awo.