Matenda Koenig akuti: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi njira chithandizo

matenda Koenig a - chikhalidwe m'malo oopsa kuti limodzi ndi pang'onopang'ono chichereŵechereŵe necrosis. Dziwani kuti malowo bwino necrosis zochepa kuti chichereŵechereŵe articular, ndi gawo la fupa, amene ali pafupi ndi izo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, chichereŵechereŵe kuphimba fupa akuyamba flake, ndipo mu zikhalidwe aakulu ndi kwathunthu.

matenda Koenig ndi zimayambitsa

Ndipotu zimayambitsa matenda sikuti afufuza, ngakhale kuti pali maganizo osiyanasiyana. Pa nthawi imodzi ankakhulupirira kuti imfa chifukwa cha ndondomeko yotupa. Komabe, mothandizidwa ndi njira yamakono ya mankhwala izo zatsimikiziridwa kuti palibe zizindikiro za kutupa mu olowa akhudzidwa kumeneko.

Pakali pano, pali mfundo zingapo. Mwachitsanzo, akukhulupirira kuti ndondomeko necrotic zidzachitika ischemia pamene malo simulandira zofunika kuchuluka kwa magazi, motero mpweya ndi zakudya. Akatswiri ena komanso amati detachment wa chichereŵechereŵe amagwirizana ndi microtrauma zonse, fractures kwambiri, kuswa njira kukula fupa, mbali anatomical ya kapangidwe limodzi komanso chibadwa. Mulimonsemo, palibe kugwirizana pa mfundo iyi.

matenda Koenig akuti: zizindikiro zazikulu

Nthawi zambiri, necrosis akupezeka bondo kapena ntchafu olowa. Komabe izo zina anakhudzidwa ulnar ndi mfundo zozungulira. Nthawi zambiri, matenda kumaonekera amuna pansi ndi zaka 20. Kumene matendawa amawapeza mu akazi. Inatsimikizira kuti othamanga nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda izi.

The chizindikiro chachikulu cha Koenig - ndi ululu malo, amene kumawonjezera pambuyo zolimbitsa yovutayi ndi maphunziro masewera. Komanso, khalidwe la mokweza kwambiri crunching pansi pa flexion olowa ndi kutambasuka. Nthawi zina minofu zofewa inali pamwamba pa kufa chichereŵechereŵe kufufuma. Monga matenda ili m'kati ufulu ndithu zochepa kuyenda. Mwachitsanzo, odwala ambiri sangathe kwathunthu limbitsani kapena kukhotetsa nthambi, ndi kudandaula za kufooka mu malo.

Mulimonsemo, zizindikiro zimenezi ayenera yokumana ndi dokotala.

matenda njira yodziwira Koenig a

Pambuyo katswiri bwino madandaulo wodwalayo, adzamuika maphunziro ambiri a. Choyamba m'pofunika kupanga roentgen. Nthawi zina dotolo amachita X-ray mosamala mfundo ziwiri, kuyerekeza mbali ya kapangidwe awo. Komanso, kuchititsa CT jambulani, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudziwa udindo wa detachment wa chichereŵechereŵe lapansi. Nthawi zina pamafunika chapamwamba kwambiri chimene chimapereka chithunzi bwino mafupa ndi mafupa, ndipo zimakhala zofewa.

Koenig Nthenda Chithandizo

Mu magawo oyambirira a matenda ogwira ndiwofatsa chithandizo. The wodwala kutumikiridwa mankhwala kuti yambitsa limatha kudzichiritsa njira ndi bwino kuti magazi aziyenda ndi zakudya za olowa. Komanso, wodwala ayenera kusiya ntchito yonseyi ndi zonse kuchita Zochita wapadera.

Mwatsoka, mankhwala ndi mankhwala zathupi ogwira mtima nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina njira yokhayo ndi opaleshoni.