Ziwengo kuti beta-lactoglobulin

Aliyense akudziwa kuti ana ayenera mkaka. Umabweretsa mu thupi mwana zonse zofunikira kukula zachilendo ndi chitukuko. Koma nthawi zina, mwana sangathe kumwa mkaka kapena kudya zakudya zomwe zili izo. Pakuti 10% ana amakhala zothandiza kumwa poizoni, kuchititsa aakulu awo sagwirizana anachita. Nthawi zambiri ndi kusalolera mapuloteni mkaka, mmodzi amene ndi beta-lactoglobulin.

An ziwengo kuti mapuloteni mkaka

Kusagwirizana kwa zakudya zosiyanasiyana ana tsopano kunadetsa. thupi pacimake sagwirizana mapulotini ena, monga ngati mkaka. Mkaka ziwengo akuvutika ndi wachisanu m'banja la ana onse pansi chaka chimodzi. Komanso, anachita zoipa kufalikira pa ng'ombe, nkhosa ndi ngakhale mkaka wa mbuzi, ndi mankhwala m'Malemba.

Izi ndi chifukwa peculiarities wa dongosolo m'mimba mwa makanda. The microflora pa mundawo m'mimba sanayambebe anapanga, kotero khoma m'mimba permeable kwa allergens, zomwe zingachititse amphamvu zoipa anachita. Komanso, ana alibe michere kuphwanyaphwanya izi mapuloteni zovuta kupita ku zidulo yosavuta kwa amino. michere zimenezi zinalembedwa mwana patapita chaka, kotero akuluakulu akudwala ziwengo kuti mkaka 2 okha%, makamaka anthu ndi kuvutika kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi.

Mkaka ali ndi dongosolo zovuta. Kumathandiza kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini, kumaphatikizapo ambiri antigens, mapulotini angachititse munthu amene matupi awo sagwirizana. Koma mapuloteni pafupifupi khumi zimachititsa chifuwa anayi okha. casein Izi mkaka lili 80% seramu albumin, alpha-lactoglobulin, ndi beta-lactoglobulin. Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi yotsirizira kumaonekera zambiri, koma zimatengera kudwala izi si akuluakulu ngati ena. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, tsankho kwa mapuloteni izi Mwamsanga lokha pambuyo chaka.

ndi beta-lactoglobulin Kodi

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mapuloteni mkaka. Mu mkaka, lili pafupifupi 10%, chikutanthauza kuti panambala pambuyo casein lapansi. Beta-lactoglobulin ndi mkaka wina osati m'mawere. Umapezeka pafupifupi zokolola mkaka, ngakhale chakudya mwana. Mbali yapadera ya mapuloteni izi kuti anawononga Kutentha yaitali ndi wowawasa-mkaka nayonso mphamvu. Choncho, anthu ndi kudziwa kuti akhoza bwinobwino kudya tchizi.

Zimayambitsa chifuwa

Chifukwa chachikulu tsankho izi kwa mapuloteni mkaka - ndi chosakhwima cha dongosolo m'mimba mwanayo. Pamene mwana wabadwa kuyenera kokha kudya mkaka wa m'mawere. Ndi zina chakudya amaona ndi thupi kunja, kotero zimene m'thupi kumachitika. Kawirikawiri kwa zaka 2, pamene anapanga thupi ndi microflora michere ndi chifukwa chosinkhasinkha mapuloteni ziwengo akudutsa. Koma za 2% ya akuluakulu amadwala tsankho wonse mkaka.

Chiopsezo thupi lawo siligwirizana kumawonjezera pamene mayi woyembekezera anapita ndi pathologies, wamphamvu kawopsedwe, ngati mayi zakudya m'thupi ponyamula mwana, ndipo ngati banja amakhala m'madera zachilengedwe ovutika kapena achibale komanso amadwala chifuwa. Komanso, chotero kudwala kwambiri kwa ana omwe achotsedwa oyambirira, otsika-khalidwe chakudya kasakaniza kapena m'banda anayamba kukhazikitsa zakudya olimba.

Ana, patatha chaka chimodzi ndi akuluakulu matupi awo sagwirizana ndi beta-lactoglobulin zikhonza kukhalapo pa zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• kutengera za kumtundu;
• ziwengo ndi zinthu zina;
• enzyme akusowa;
• yotupa matumbo matenda;
• owonjezera mu mwazi wa immunoglobulin yeniyeni.

Kodi chifuwa

mapulotini mkaka ndi chosakanikirana ndi thupi pokhapokha komanso yogawanika iwo ku unyolo ang'onoang'ono a amino zidulo. Ngati izi sizichitika, ndi zovuta zedi kudutsa mu magazi, pali yankho m'thupi. Nthawi zambiri ziwengo mu mwana pa beta-lactoglobulin akuwonetseredwa matenda gastro-m'mimba:

• makanda ndi pafupipafupi regurgitation, ana okulirapo - kusanza;
• mwana mpando amakhala madzi ndi Akamva undigested chakudya kapena Anabweretsa;
• pali ululu m'mimba, tenepo mwanayo akulira nthawi zonse;
• chifukwa kuphwanya microflora kaŵirikaŵiri kukhala matenda matumbo.

Zizindikiro khalidwe la ziwengo kuti mkaka mapuloteni ndipo cutaneous kudwala. Zimenezi zingakhale atopic dermatitis, chikanga, scabs pa mutu wake, urticaria. Mu Zikavuta kwambiri kukhala angioedema. Amagwiritsidwanso zambiri amakhudzidwa ana dongosolo kupuma. The mwana sneezes, iye wakhala chimfine, kupuma movutikira. Oopsa ngati kukhala laryngospasm. Komanso, matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mapuloteni mkaka akhoza kukhala choyambitsa cha chitukuko cha mwana mphumu.

diagnostics

Kumvetsa zimene mwanayo siligwirizana ndi beta-lactoglobulin, osati Mwachitsanzo, lactase akusowa, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. Mmisiri waluso, pambuyo kukambirana ndi makolo ndi kusanthula zizindikiro athanso oterewa. Koma kaŵirikaŵiri Kwalamulidwa njira zina Kupenda:

• coprogram;
• mabakiteriya fecal overgrowth;
• atayezetsa kwa imunoglobuliny;
• khungu pokha mayeso.

Beta-lactoglobulin: kodi mankhwala muli

Mwana sangathe kulekerera mtundu wa mapuloteni m'pofunika kuchotsa zakudya mankhwala onse okhala mkaka kapena mayendedwe ake. Akuti sanali woopsawo okha tchizi zovuta, kanyumba tchizi, kapena nthawi zina amalola amamwa yogurt. Kuletsa kwa mankhwala amenewa ayenera kukhala mayi amene ali yoyamwitsa. Chilinganizo omwa makanda ayenera ikumasuliridwa osakaniza hydrolyzate. Komanso muyenera kudziwa kumene angathe beta-lactoglobulin. Kodi mankhwala muli zakudya zomanga thupi ili, Moms si nthawi zonse zikuimira okha, ngakhale tsopano opanga ayenera amasonyeza zambiri choncho anapempha pa ma CD. Kodi mtundu wa chakudya n'koopsa kwa munthu ndi ziwengo kuti beta-lactoglobulin? Mndandanda zikuphatikizapo:

• makeke, makeke, mikate, mitanda;
• mafuta;
• marshmallows, ayisikilimu, chocolate ndi zina maswiti ena;
• ndiwo zochuluka mchere aliyense mkaka;
• mkaka ufa ndi khanda monga chimanga.

Kodi ngati mwana siligwirizana ndi mapuloteni mkaka

Pamene kusalolera beta-lactoglobulin mu malo oyamba kusintha zakudya, akuchotsa izo zokolola mkaka. Ngati mwana breastfed, m'pofunika kuti mayi, koma osati kusiya mkaka wa m'mawere. Zikavuta, pamene edema akufotokozera, pali itch amphamvu kapena kulephera kupuma, dokotala anu. Popanda thandizo la mankhwala apadera angathe kuchotsa zizindikiro zimenezi.