Kupulumutsidwa pilo - galimoto kuyimitsidwa

Chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha eni galimoto ikukula mofulumira. The padziko lonse galimoto makampani - makampani kuti yochepa kuchulukitsa mphamvu zawo. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Pakuti tsopano, ambiri a ife amasankha zoyendera msewu. Pezani bwino - osati kumvetsa galimoto.

Chifukwa mu deta luso makina wina osati mphamvu injini ndi miyeso ya thupi, Mlengi nthawi watchula galimotoyo? Ndi yosavuta. kuyimitsidwa kuti galimoto ukuchititsa bata ake ndi controllability. Anaitana undercarriage cholekanitsa dalaivala ku kugwedera, phokoso ndi liwiro zolakwa zina. Mulimonsemo, galimoto kuyimitsidwa azisunga gudumu bwino pokhudzana pafupi ndi msewu. Chifukwa chiyani? Mfundo ndi kuti mphamvu zonse amapereka injini imafalikira ndi matayala galimoto. Komanso, kuyimitsidwa kutchinjiriza Apaulendo ndi katundu zisaonongeke. Ndiko kuti, kumafeŵetsa nkhonya. Ngati misewu athu anali mwangwiro yosalala, kuyimitsidwa zikuluzikulu za galimoto adzakhala zofunika. Koma zenizeni Kuneneratu sewero chosiyana. zodutsa ngakhale panopa ali kutali abwino. ndi tokhala onse aang'ono zimafalitsidwa kwa mawilo a galimoto. Ndiye aphulitsa nyumba mkati ndi dalaivala yekha. Kupewa mavuto amenewa, ndi kuyimitsidwa galimoto kupangidwa.

limagwirira Izi ndi galimotoyo, womwenso machitidwe onse yovuta. A zinthu zambiri zimadalira kuuma kugwirizana kwa axles gudumu. Choncho, olekanitsidwa mitundu iwiri kuyimitsidwa: yozungulira ndi palokha. Yoyamba amakhala ndi kugwirizana okhwima a matayala a chitsulo chogwira matayala wina. Ndipamene mtengo mosalekeza. Ngati inu naedet gudumu wina pa mwala, ndi ena anapanduka pa ngodya chomwecho. Nthawi zambiri, monga dongosolo okonzeka ndi kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa magalimoto chuma m'kalasi. Izi galimotoyo chitsanzo ndi wotchipa kwambiri ndi cholimba, koma ali ndi drawback kwambiri. Ambiri mwa kulemera kwa galimoto si opatsirana kwa dampers galimotoyo. Mu nkhani ya dongosolo wodziimira mawilo a chitsulo chogwira matayala wina kumphatikiza ndi mzake. Ndiko kuti, pamene akuthamanga pa m'goli gudumu wina, wachiwiri samasintha udindo wake. kuyimitsidwa Izi galimoto wakhala wotchuka kwambiri.

Pali mtundu wina wa galimotoyo galimoto. Izi kuyimitsidwa theka-yozungulira. Ndi chinachake pakati pa mitundu pamwamba awiri. Kamangidwe zikuphatikizapo trailing muwoloke membala therebetween. Kupatula kuti iwowa, mosiyana kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo ali ankatembenukira pafupi ndi levers ndi zogwiriziza awo. Choncho, membala mtanda adzatenge osati mphamvu lateral, komanso amachita ngati stabilizer galimoto. Pa nthawi yomweyo pali kupotoza malangizo a mawilowo pa liwiro osiyana. Kuwaona ku mawonedwe a kinematics, kuyimitsidwa theka amadalira otengedwa awo "makolo" yekha bwino khalidwe. Pa mawilo patsogolo analandira camber ndi kupindika kulowa camber zimasiyanasiyana ngati ndi mtengo, poyerekeza ndi thupi. Kumva kapangidwe kuphatikiza bata kwambiri pa msewu molunjika ndi motsatana zopangidwa theka-kuyimitsidwa otchuka pakati ziziyenda.

kamangidwe aliyense posapita nthawi kwalephera. Pankhaniyi, kuyimitsidwa wa kukonza galimoto amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Chinthu ndi gawo ili la galimoto zimatengera maganizo onse obwera ndi monyanyira misewu m'dera lathu. Choncho, pakhala kuwonongeka mofulumira zigawo za kuyimitsidwa. Mawotchi kuwonongeka - chifukwa ambiri linalephera. Pamene ntchito zinawonongeka kwambiri, galimoto wotaya bata. makina simudzamvera helm. Choncho, chizikhala moyo pachiswe. Pankhaniyi, muyenera yomweyo mwayi pa thandizo la ogwira ntchito kwambiri oyenerera matenda, troubleshoot ndi kukonza iwo posachedwapa. chidwi ziperekedwe kwa absorbers mantha. Iwo pansi katundu kwambiri.