Yangwiro ndi Zakale Wangwiro: a kusanthula poyerekeza

Yangwiro ndi Zakale Wangwiro ndi gulu la wangwiro (wangwiro yomangika) mu Chingerezi. Akamauzana ntchito yake yangwiro, koma munthu zokhudzana ndi nthawi ino pamene winayo - zakalekale. M'nkhaniyi tiona ndi losavuta kale, monga anthu amene akuphunzira English, Nthawi zambiri anasokoneza Zakale Zambiri ndi yangwiro.

Features nzeru ya nthawi wangwiro

Wangwiro Apereke ndi Simple angayerekezedwe ndi Russian mawonekedwe yangwiro mneni kale (olembedwa, kuphunzitsa anabwera, anachita). okamba Russian amatha kumvetsa kuchokera amazionera. Achimereka ndi British m'njira ina kuzindikira mfundo nthawi.

Malinga ndi malamulo a muyezo kalembedwe ka kanthu Russian mu nthawi ino simungathe kutha chifukwa alipo. Ngati mwambo watha (anamaliza), ndiye nthawi mwachionekere zapita.

Akamanena za nthawi English wangwiro

English ndi lingaliro langa: mu malamulo ake kanthu mu nthawi ino akhoza kutha, ndi nthawi ino - yangwiro. Choncho, Russian mawonekedwe wangwiro kokha m'mbuyomu, mosiyana English. nthawi yangwiro tikunena chakuti kanthu kapena chochitika kwachitika ndi kwakhudza za pakalipano zokha. Yangwiro ndi Zakale Wangwiro zoona, mapasa, mmodzi nkhawa zapitazi, wina akulankhula pano.

Yangwiro: ntchito ndi zitsanzo

Taganizirani yangwiro mapangidwe njira.

NKHANI + gawo Wothandiza ndi (ali munthu wachitatu) + mneni waukulu mu mawonekedwe lachitatu.

Nthawi imeneyi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito? Yangwiro ntchito pamene kuli kofunikira kuti afotokoze zotsatira zake zomwe zinachitika. Mothandizidwa ndi yangwiro ndi motsindika chifukwa cha zinthu langwiro. Motero, tingathe kumvetsa kuti kanthu anachita. Lofanana kumvetsa nthawi ino angathe kutumikira monga kasewenzetsedwe ka mau Russian: kuchita kapena kupanga.

• Takambirana kale anatumiza inu kalata. - Mu wakulola kalata.
• Iye anapambana mpikisano. - Iye kale anapambana mpikisano.

Dziwani kuti nthawi ili nthawi ikumasuliridwa Russian zinachitika kale. zochita zonse izi zimakhudza pano chifukwa chikutha, ndiko kugwirizana ndi pakalipano zokha.

Nkhani yachiwiri ndi ntchito za Ufumu yangwiro ya m'mbuyomu zinamuchitikira moyo:

• Ndakhala kuno zaka 15. - ndakhala kuno zaka khumi ndi zisanu.
• Iye kudya odyera chinjoka chofiira katatu. - Iye anadya mu malo odyera "chinjoka chofiira" katatu.

Kawirikawiri nthawi imeneyi ntchito pokamba za chiwerengero cha zochita anachita. Komanso wangwiro ntchito pamene kanthu zinachitika mu nthawi kuti sanabadwe inatha. Anatchulapo yosatha nthawi zolembera nthawi ndi: lero - lero, mmawa uno - mmawa uno, chaka chino, mwezi, ndi ena.

chifukwa aliyense alikomweko, koma nthawi siinathe koma (sabata ino kapena chaka). Choncho n'zotheka kuchita kanthu kapena kubwereza kamodzinso nthawi imeneyi.

Zakale Wangwiro: akamanena za nthawi

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za Zakale Wangwiro. Icho nthawizonse chiri cholukanalukana ndi kanthu lina m'mbuyomu. Zakale Wangwiro akufotokoza kanthu imene inachitika pamaso pa ena kapena nthawi inayake m'mbuyomu.

Yangwiro ndi Zakale Wangwiro, monga tatchulazi, njira zonsezi ndi angwiro, koma chomalizachi wa nthawi zakale. The kanthu chachiwiri, zomwe zinachitika nthawi, nthawi zambiri ntchito Zakale Zambiri bwino-anatchulapo zolembera akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Awa ndi mawu akuti:

• ndi - (kwa nthawi iliyonse);
• pambuyo - (pambuyo);
• pamaso - (kale);
• pamene - (pamene);
• kale - (kale);
• choyamba - (choyamba).

Yangwiro ndi Zakale Wangwiro kawirikawiri amakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo, koma iwo amasiyana nthawi. Zakale ndi yangwiro pafupifupi nthawi zonse monga zapadera. Nthawi zonse zimadalira yosavuta zofunika kalelo.

• Inu anafika pa bwalo pa 8,20 Koma ndege kumanzere. - Tinafika pa siteshoni pa 7:30 am, koma sitima kale kumanzere.

Mwa njira, zinthu wamba Perekani ndi Zakale Wangwiro - zolembera nthawi:

• chabe - (okha);
• kale - (kale);
• koma - (sizinathe).

Tikhoza kunena kuti izi ndi waukulu anatchulapo nthawi yangwiro.

Yangwiro vs. Zakale Zambiri

Vuto ambiri mwa ophunzira a English kusankha pakati Zakale Zambiri ndi yangwiro. vuto amayamba chifukwa chakuti iwo m'chinenero cha Russian chimodzimodzi, koma ndi matanthauzo osiyana. Chinthu chachikulu kuzindikira kuti mufunika kusonyeza kumene kuganizira.

Kusiyana waukulu yangwiro ndi Zakale:

1. yangwiro (nthawi yangwiro yomweyo) amachita anachita m'mbuyomu, ali ndi kugwirizana ndi nthaŵi.

2. Zakale Zambiri za panyengo imene inali yaitali, ndipo alibe kugwirizana ndi mphatso zenizeni. Icho ndi chomwe anasiya m'mbuyomu mpaka kalekale.

Tiyeni tifananize ziganizo ziwiri:

• Iye akhaafuna kusambira. - Iye nthawizonse ndamukonda kusambira.

pempholo zikutanthauza kuti munthu sadzakhoza kusambira, mwinamwake iye anafa.

• Iye nthawizonse wandikonda kusambira.

Translation pano ali yemweyo. Basi mu malingaliro kuti amamukondabe ndiponso amakonda kusambira kupita ku nthawi ino.