Wamba mchisu

Myrtle zomera a mtengo wa mchisu banja - ndi masamba obiriwira chitsamba chilichonse, kapena mtengo yaing'ono womera kuti mamita asanu mu msinkhu, ndi masamba lonse wa masentimita atatu mpaka asanu m'litali, imene ili ndi onunkhira n'kofunika mafuta. Maluwa okongola a mtundu woyera ofanana asterisk ndi ndi pamakhala asanu, sepals ndi stamens ambiri, shimmering mu dzuwa. The zipatso - zipatso zambiri lalikulu buluu wakuda ndi mbewu zochepa. Anapeza mchisu, Amber zipatso. maluwa ndi mungu ndi tizilombo, ndipo mbewu kumwazikana mbalame zimene zipatso zakudya.

mchisu Common ali cultivars ambiri, pakati umene uli makamaka chidwi tarentina Variegata - kakang'ono mtundu wa zomera ndi maluwa a mtundu pinki ndi masamba siliva wonyezimira, wothwanima dzuwa. M'madera pozizira Mediterranean, zomera nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito yokongola ya mipanda otsika.

Nthawi zambiri, mchisu wamba, ndi chonyezimira emarodi wobiriwira masamba ake ndi imodzi mwa ambiri "zonyezimira" anthu onse a mtundu wa. Zomera onunkhira amalima m'dera Mediterranean ndi Middle East. Mu zakutchire angapezeke mu zigawo youma ndi ofunda a kumadzulo kwa Asia ndi kum'mwera kwa Ulaya.

mchisu Common amapezeka ku Southern England ndi m'madera ofunda a North America. Mu zomera UK wa mchisu, pamodzi ndi mitengo lalanje naye ku Spain m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi mochedwa.

Zomera kaso ali ndi kucheza kwambiri ndi chipembedzo ndi nthano. Agiriki ndi Aroma yopatulika mchisu mbewu kugwirizana ndi mulungu wa chikondi ndi kukongola - Aphrodite ndi Venus. Nthawi zambiri mmodzi wa iwo akuonetsedwa ndi sprig wa mchisu, akutulukira ku thovu nyanja. Myrtle nthambi Venus kulanga Psyche, anadzalibamo mwana wake Cupid. Ndipo pamene Venus titsatire satyrs wosilira, nthambi mchisu anabisa wake. Kwa zaka, pafupi ndi kachisi Aphrodite / Venus, nthawi zonse kukula mwanaalirenji Mediterranean myrtles, ndi anagawira lonse amakambirana ake wosakhwima.

Yobiriwira mchisu wachita kale kugwirizana ndi chosafa. nkhata Myrtle korona zisudzo ndi nzeru Choncho mophiphiritsira chosafa kutsimikizira kuti zilandiridwenso. Zomera wakhala ntchito azikongoletsa phwando ndi miyambo ya chipembedzo.

Onunkhira mchisu nthambi kuti kale ntchito bouquets ukwati. Mu nyengo zamunthawi ya Victoria mu England, zomera amaona chizindikiro cha chikondi ndi kukhulupirika. Malinga ndi nthano British, mchisu chidzakula yekha kukachitika kuti kumuika mkazi.

Ngati ife kulankhula kwambiri za njira ulimi wa mchisu, tiyenera kutchula mfundo zina zofunika za kulima mbewu imeneyi. Common mchisu, yomwe imatchedwanso mchisu woona, mchisu mkwati ndi mchisu wokoma, wakonda bwino chatsanulidwa nthaka ndi acidity pakati pa 6.5 ndi 7,0 ndi ofunda malo dzuwa. Mu Russia ndi mayiko ena CIS (kupatula mu zigawo kwambiri kum'mwera), mbewu imeneyi wakula mu greenhouses.

Ngati zichitika kuti kudera ndi nyengo Mediterranean, kukula mchisu mosavuta. Kufufuza acidity wa nthaka akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito litmus. Ngati pH ndi pansipa 6.5, acidity moyenera kumathandiza bwino nthaka ntchito ya laimu. Ngati pH pamwamba 7,0, nthaka pamodzi ndi peat Moss.

Popeza tafotokozera gawo lapansi, m'pofunika kukumba dzenje kwa chitsamba. Ziyenera kukhala kuya mofanana chidebe, momwe mbewu ili, ndipo m'lifupi - kawiri. Ndiye muyenera kuchotsa mchisu wamba chidebe, kuwayika iwo kumbali yake ndipo pang'onopang'ono akukankha chitsamba, kuti kuwononga mizu.

Tsopano Chitsamba Choyaka ayenera kuikidwa pakati pa dzenje okonzeka ndi kuyika bowo lapansi, onongani dothi mozungulira tsinde chachikulu. Mutabzala, madzi mbewu imakhalabe.