Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov: yonena gunsmith ndi injiniya

Fedorov Vladimir Grigorevich - wotchuka Soviet injiniya m'munda zida. Ndiyamika luso luso Vladimir G., kwa Russian Ufumu wakhala bwino ndi chida bwino za zaka - Machine. Komabe, ngakhale undoubted talente gunsmith, amasulidwe zida zake zankhondo kalekale anasiya chifukwa mavuto ena. N'chifukwa chake dzina Vladimira Fedorova amene ankachita nawo chilengedwe cha yaing'ono manja a nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, kwa anthu ambiri ku Russia, akadali osati zodziwika bwino. Komabe, nkhaniyi adzatiuza zambiri zokhudza mbiri ya gunsmith a.

Wambiri Fedorova Vladimira Grigorevicha

A injiniya kwambiri ndi mlengi anabadwa May 15, 1874 ku likulu la chikhalidwe la Russia - St. Petersburg.

Atate Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov ntchito monga woyang'anira ya mfumu jurisprudential nyumbayi.

Wambiri Vladimira Fedora osiyanasiyana kwambiri mu zochitika zawo, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti injiniya anali kwenikweni kwambiri makaniko.

Education Vladimir Fedorov

Choyamba, Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov anaphunzira pa St. Petersburg State zolimbitsa thupi, kumene anaphunzira sekondale ndipo pambuyo maphunziro analembedwa Mikhailovsky zida zankhondo School, kenako anali maphunziro apadera. Kuti maphunziro Vladimir chibatizidwireni wa asilikali a Russian Ufumu 1895, pamene anatumikira zaka ziwiri ngati mkulu platoon.

Koma maphunziro Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov atonga kusiya. Mu 1897 analowa Academy of zida zankhondo mu Mikhailovsk chomwecho. zochita zawo kwa kupanga Vladimir Fedorov zinachitika pa fakitale mikono, yomwe inali mu Sestroretsk. Kumeneko anakumana ndi mutu wa mbewu - Sergeem Mosinym, lomwe kale pa nthawi imene anali zida wotchuka mlengi. The ntchito wotchuka anali trilinear Mosin mfuti, amene lalandiridwa ndi ankhondo Russian mu 1851.

Njira woyamba mu utumiki Fedorova

Titamaliza sukulu ya kale mu 1900, Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov Analeredwa ndi malo a wolankhula dipatimenti zida za Main zida zankhondo Directorate. Kumeneko Vladimir Fedorov nawo mwayi zipangizo zambiri amasungidwa yachokera ndi kumapitiriza khalidwe wothandiza. Mapale anali zambiri za Russian Army ndi magulu ankhondo a mayiko ena.

Woyamba zinachitikira zomangamanga

Kale mu 1906, Fedorov anamaliza ntchito loyamba kulenga ndi mfuti basi, zomwe zinali zochokera zithunzi za Mosin mfuti. chigamulochi anabwera Fedorov, chifukwa pa nthawiyo anali ndi zida za mamiliyoni asanu "mosinok" ndi reworking awo ndi chida basi zodula kwambiri kuposa kupanga watsopano.

Mu 1906, Vladimir G. ntchito inali yololedwa naye. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ndipo anayamba ntchito zomangamanga Fedorov.

kusintha kwambiri pa zida

Mu 1911, Fedorov anayamba ntchito ina yomwe imapereka ogula ndi mfuti zing'onozing'ono likungosonyeza kuti anasintha dongosolo lonse. Ndi mliri wa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, izo linatulutsidwa pa mazana awiri mfuti Fedorova kapangidwe latsopano, koma posakhalitsa khamu la zida ichi chitsanzo ndinayima.

Kale mu 1916 pa malingaliro a Fedorov chinapatsidwa mphamvu yokhala anatengedwa mmwamba ndi mfuti basi, zomwe zingachititse mosadodometsedwa kuwombera. Izo ndi chida , ndi anadziwika monga makina Fedorov.

Mu September chaka chimenecho, fakitare zida Sestroretsk anapangidwa ndi dongosolo la msonkhano wa mfuti twente-faifi zikwi Fedorova. Ngakhale chotero chitukuko chachikulu chifukwa umphawi ndi kusowa kwa zinthu pa dongosolo nkhondo yoyamba kusanduka makope zikwi khumi, kenako zimafika palimodzi.

moyo Komanso Fedorov

Kumayambiriro 1918, Vladimiru Grigorevichu Fedorovu anapereka malo injiniya aakulu pa mfuti fakitale Kovrov. Chifukwa cha luso ndi wokonzeka msonkhano wa mbali Fedorova kale mu 1920, anali wokonzeka makina 100. Ndipo mu 1921, chifukwa cha luso la Vladimir G., makina opanga chapeza kwambiri patsogolo - zidutswa 50 pamwezi. Iwo anali pa nthawi ino, Fedorov akugwira ntchito pa chilengedwe ndi chitukuko cha zida zatsopano yaing'ono ankagwiritsa ntchito ina pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Small mikono, imene Fedorov ntchito ngakhale ndiye, kwambiri thandizo mu chigonjetso cha asilikali Soviet pa ankhondowo Nazi.

Mu 1920s, ndi Fedorov, pamodzi ndi Shpagin ndi Simonov, walenga yofanana angapo mfuti akasinja.

Kale pa mapeto a Civil nkhondo Fedorov akadali anatha kukhala nambala yaikulu zosintha osiyana ndi makina ake. Mu 1924, chida changwiro anapita mayesero onse ndi linaperekedwa mafakitale manja. Komabe, ngakhale zaluso onse, makina ndi likungosonyeza ngakhale ang'onoang'ono anasiya chikalata. Koma panthawi imeneyi iwo unalengedwa theka mayunitsi oposa awiri ndi zikwi.

Creative kulemba

Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov analemba buku la sayansi, yomwe analankhula za maonekedwe a zida zida zankhondo mu Russia. Ndi mu zolemba zake, iye analemba kuti mtundu uwu wa chida anawonekera anagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba mu 1300s mochedwa.

Kuwonjezera pa ntchito zochuluka pa chilengedwe cha zida, Vladimir G. analemba mabuku angapo za "Ikani ..." amene amaona zinthu zonse ndimangoyang'ana serviceman, mumayesto iwo ku mfundo lankhondo la view.

Imfa ya armourer kwambiri

Mu 1953, Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov wasiya.

Mu 1966, ntchito yokonza kwambiri ndi gunsmith Fedor anafa likulu la boma la Soviet. Vladimir G. komweko, mu Moscow, pa Golovin manda.