Ululu khutu: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Khutu kupweteka - ichi ndi vuto wamba amene akhoza kupereka munthu zambiri zovuta ndi mavuto. Izi chizindikiro zosasangalatsa mwina ayi kapena kukhala okhazikika. Nthawi zina ululu khutu ndi chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu. Kupeza chithandizo chabwino, muyenera bwino kudziwa chifukwa kuti anayambitsa vutoli.

zimayambitsa Common ululu khutu

Khutu kupweteka - ndi chinthu wamba amene bwino zimayamba ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, kusapeza angagwe ngati onse a zotsatirazi matenda:

• kutupa (monga m'khutu, ndi ziwalo loyandikana);
• nyamakazi arthrosis maxillofacial olowa;
• kutupa lymph mfundo ndi zopangitsa malovu;
• Makutu mitsempha kuwonongeka;
• ENT kudwala;
• zilonda ndi mtima wabwino.

Komabe, ululu khutu si nthawi zonse chizindikiro cha matenda. Mwina zimachitika anthu athanzi pa zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• kukhala pa msewu wopanda chipewa pa mphepo yamphamvu ndi ozizira (Pankhaniyi ululu patapita kanthawi akudutsa paokha ndi sikutanthauza chithandizo zoonjezera);
• chifukwa makutu tsitsi, ndiye pali chiopsezo cha kutupa follicles ndi, zikubweretsa ululu;
• thupi lawo siligwirizana;
• ingress madzi chifukwa cha kusamba kapena kusambira mu dziwe (ngati madzimadzi samabwera kuchokera mu khutu mu nthawi yochepa, media otitis angathe);
• kwambiri kudzikundikira sulfa m'magawo auricle ungathe ululu ndi maganizo chidzalo (zizindikiro zofanana akhozanso kukopeka ndi kuchepa katulutsidwe sulfure).

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti zimayambitsa kupweteka khutu akhoza kukhala yosiyanasiyana, koma chifukwa pa nkhani iliyonse, mankhwala ayenera kulandira chithandizo differentially. Ngati simungathe kudziwa chikhalidwe cha ululu, muyenera musalankhule medicate. Ndi bwino malangizo kwa Laura.

Zimayambitsa kupweteka khutu ana

Khutu kupweteka - ndi vuto wamba pankhani thanzi ana. Choncho, mwina chifukwa cha zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• media otitis, omwe mwina chifukwa cha matenda pachimake kupuma tizilombo, kapena kobadwa nako kuvutika auricles;
• yopweteka kwambiri kapena yokhalitsa angina;
• evstahiit (njira yotupa mu chubu Makutu);
• mumps (yotchuka ndi nthenda nkhumba);
• teething, caries ndi mavuto ena m'kamwa angayambitse kupweteka m'khutu.

ntchito zoteteza thupi mwana ofooka kwambiri, koma chifukwa ana nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa, amene anatsagana ndi ululu makutu. Kupewa chitukuko cha matenda aakulu komanso kupewa mavuto zotheka m'tsogolo, ayenera kulandira chithandizo kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndi dotolo ENT.

matenda yotupa

ululu khutu kaŵirikaŵiri chifukwa cha njira yotupa. Mmodzi wa matenda ambiri ndi otitis externa. zizindikiro zake zikuphatikizapo:

• ululu khutu, amene kutha pakapita masiku angapo;
• kumva imfa;
• Ndikumva chidzalo, kuyabwa ndi phokoso;
• malungo;
• redness a khungu;
• pamene kukumana ndi ululu khutu poipa.

Nthawi zambiri, otitis externa, kuwonjezera pa ululu, amathanso zizindikiro. Choncho, ngati tikulankhula perichondrium, ndi kwambiri chofuna khutu chichereŵechereŵe. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kudzakhala redness.

Kwambiri zizindikiro zambiri zosasangalatsa externa otitis tinganene kuti abrasions. Mawonetseredwe koyamba Zikuwoneka ngati pang'ono pabuka chotupa, olimbikitsa amene ali zopweteka kwambiri. Pakati ndi mutu zamafinya zinangoti, amene Mulimonsemo sangathe anatsegula paokha, kupewa matenda.

Otitis TV - vuto aakulu kwambiri kuti akhoza kugwirizana ndi choipa, kapena malowedwe a nthenda kuti patsekeke mkati mwa khutu. Zizindikiro za matenda angakhale chimodzimodzi monga mmene zinalili m'mbuyomu, kokha kutchulidwa.

Internal otitis TV ndi mtundu aakulu kwambiri a matenda. Pankhaniyi, chifukwa cha ululu khutu ndi kugonjetsa Bony kukhotakhota, ndiponso ngalande ozungulira. Komanso, pali chiopsezo ndithu kuwonongeka kwa maselo Makutu ndi vestibular. Kuwonjezera zizindikiro chibadidwe ndi kunja TV otitis, lamkati akhoza limodzi ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• chizungulire, kumene limodzi ndi nseru chaukali;
• incoordination;
• diso kukokana;
• tsankho kapena wathunthu kumva.

Eustace - ndi yotupa matenda imagwira chubu Eustachian. Zowawa izi zingakhale kwambiri ndi yaing'ono kapena kwina palimodzi. Kuzindikira matenda angakhale kuti zizindikiro monga stuffiness m'khutu, kumverera kwa phokoso ndi kuthetheka, kumva kuwonongeka. Lusoli kufotokoza kumverera zosasangalatsa ngati madzi chili mwa khutu.

Mastoiditis ndi kutukusira kwa fupa protrusion pabwino pa chigaza kumbuyo khutu. The chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda ndi aakulu throbbing ululu onse mu lakuya ndi kuseri kwa icho. Komanso, mastoiditis limodzi ndi mawonetseredwe monga zotele kutupa, redness ndi purulent kumaliseche kwa khutu. Komanso, kungawonjezere kwambiri kutentha thupi.

Funso la mmene kuchotsa ululu khutu anathana payekha lililonse. Akuyendera kuti zochizira matenda yotupa, ayenera kukumana ndi kufufuza zonse ndi kupereka mayesero zonse zofunikira.

kuvulala

Pachimake ululu khutu zambiri chifukwa cha zoopsa. Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri kuthana ndi kuvulala zotsatirazi mizere:

• Mikwingwirima - ingakhalepo kugwa kapena zophukiranso. Ululu kugwirizana ndi mapangidwe haematomas. Ndipo ngati mwazi kwa khutu waima kapena madzi ena alionse, chiopsezo chigaza wovulala.
• Barotrauma - zokhudzana vuto kulumpha lakuthwa mu likalowa m'makutu a. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa mwadzidzidzi phokoso mokweza. Komanso, vuto angabuke pamene muli mu ndege, kapena pamene galimoto pa liwilo. Nthawi zambiri, kuchulukana ndi ululu chokani popanda mankhwala.
• Kupweteka kwa khutu kunja zambiri chifukwa cha kulowa M'mimbamo matupi yachilendo. zinthu Small kapena tizilombo kulowa ngalande khutu, kuchititsa kutupa ndi kutupa. Kodi nthawi yomweyo kukaonana ndi dokotala ENT kuthetseratu chifukwa cha ululu.
• Likalowa m'makutu osati amayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri, komanso kumabweretsa imfa tsankho kapena okwana kumva. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa thupi ingress ena ndi kusasamala pa njira ukhondo.

kumva ziwalo ndi zovuta kwambiri ndi dongosolo zosalimba, koma chifukwa iwo ali tcheru mitundu yonse ya ngozi. Kudziteteza ku ululu makutu, sibwino chimalimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi kutsatira ulamuliro kutentha, komanso kuwateteza ku kuwononga makina.

thandizo zaululu khutu

Khutu kupweteka akuluakulu kapena ana zingachititse kwambiri cha ululu komanso kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu, ichi ndi chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuzengereza ulendo kwa katswiri wa mbiri. Makamaka pankhani choipa kapena kukhudzana ndi khutu la zinthu zakunja. Ngati ululu kwambiri, ndi bwino kuti achepetse gulu lililonse ndi chifukwa "mwamphamvu". Nthawi zina, analola kuti amachita chithandizo zotsatirazi loyamba:

• matenda zosasangalatsa kumathandiza compress mowa, motero m'pofunika kuti kagawo chifukwa cha ngalande khutu;
• mofulumira kupweteka analgesics;
• monga ENT madokotala amalangiza ntchito madontho wapadera.

Khutu kupweteka: chithandizo ndi mankhwala

Mwamsanga kuyamba chithandizo, liwiro kuchotsa zizindikiro zoipa ndi kupewa ngozi ya mavuto. Kumene, tilibe amalangiza anaika mankhwala a. Kumwa mankhwala aliyense mosamalitsa zotchulidwa dokotala.

Akuyendera mankhwala wathunthu, m'pofunika kuthetsa nkhawa. Izi zikhoza kuperekedwa analgesic. Pamene ululu khutu (zolimbitsa) Paracetamol. akutsikira "Otipaks" kapena analogs awo angagwiritsidwe ntchito amadza owonjezera.

Ngati inu muli nawo makutu pali kumverera kwa chidzalo ndi kumva sakuyenda, kulabadira mkhalidwe wa mphuno. Kugwiritsa "naftizina", "Nazivin" kapena m'malovu ena kuthetsa kuchulukana, inu nthawi yomweyo mpumulo.

Ngati ululu khutu limodzi ndi malungo komanso mafinya, ndiye zambiri, mudzakhala kulandira moyo mankhwala. Koma tisanafike apo, otolaryngologist ayenera kukhala bwinobwino ndiponso kuchititsa ndondomeko zonse zofunika kuyeretsa ndi disinfection wa ngalande khutu. Ndi kusankha mankhwala ayenera kulankhula ndi udindo waukulu, chifukwa iwo ali kwambiri mavuto. Mankhwala chabwino kuti "Amoxicillin". The njira ya mankhwala kupweteka kwa khutu kumatenga pafupifupi masiku 10. Panthawi imeneyi, nkofunika osati nthawi kumwa mankhwala, komanso kuti aziona thanzi wonse wa thupi.

Umagwa kuchokera ku kupweteka kwa khutu

Khutu kupweteka zina mumamva. Musaphwanye kupirira, chifukwa inu tingalandire kukonzekera mwapadera. Choncho, izi otchuka dontho la kupweteka kwa khutu:

• "Anauran" - ndi chida chofunika kwambiri kwa anthu amene ali ndi mavuto khutu ndi aakulu. Ndiyamika ophatikizana zikuchokera m'malovu ali ndi analgesic, komanso odana ndi mafangasi ndi odana ndi yotupa kanthu. Zikutanthauza pafupifupi palibe mavuto.
• "Garazon" - lili ndi wothandizila maantibayotiki ndi odana ndi yotupa. Chifukwa zikuchokera wambiri, mlingo akhoza kukhala laling'ono.
• "Otinum" - ndi mankhwala otchuka ndi kanthu wamba. zosakaniza ake yogwira kulimbikitsa mofulumira mpumulo ululu, komanso kuwonongedwa kwa kutupa.
• "Otipaks" - khutu ili akutsikira, zigawo zikuluzikulu yogwira ali phenazone ndi lidocaine wa. Last mofulumira ndipo sadzadwalanso kuthetsa ululu. Ndiponso, izi zikutanthauza losiyana yogwira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kanthu, imene likalowa m'makutu silinasinthe. "Otipaks" imangokhala irreplaceable, ngati ululu limodzi ndi kutupa ndi kutupa kwambiri.
• Akutsikira "Otofa" lili mu kapangidwe kake maantibayotiki amathandiza mwamsanga kuthana ndi kutupa ndi matenda. Izi mankhwala - mmodzi mwa anthu ochepa amene wavomerezedwa zochizira ana ndi amayi apakati.
• "Polydex" - kuwonjezera odana ndi yotupa, mankhwala komanso kugwira ntchito antihistaminic.
• "Sofradeks" - iwo ukutsika, monga chachikulu sipekitiramu mankhwala. Mwamsanga kuchotsa ululu, kutupa ndi kuyabwa. Chifukwa kukhalapo mu zikuchokera mankhwala m'thupi (dexamethasone) m'malovu ali osavomerezeka ntchito yaitali.

njira Traditional mankhwala kupweteka kwa khutu

mankhwala amadziwa maphikidwe ambiri ku matenda onse. Choncho, ngati inu modzidzimutsa ululu khutu, asing'anga ndi herbalists amalangiza kuti inu ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• amondi mafuta ayenera pang'ono analimbikitsa mu madzi osamba, kenako adzagwa mu khutu kwambiri madontho 2-3 chabe;
• osamba makutu kulowetsedwa wangwiro anakonza kuchokera spoons tiyi youma chamomile maluwa, galasi wodzazidwa ndi madzi otentha;
• Beets angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati compress madzi owiritsa mu uchi;
• ngati ululu chifukwa cha mavuto a chimfine, n'zotheka kuthana nazo mwa kuyambitsa mu khutu ngalande swab ankawaviika madzi a anyezi kapena adyo;
• kutchulidwa zotsatira analgesic ali Melissa kulowetsedwa okonzeka ku mlingo wa 1 tsp feedstock mu kapu ya madzi otentha (ayenera anaika mu makutu, ndipo m'malo kumwa tiyi);
• kukonzekera ndi zikuchokera zothandiza compress, botolo, kuwonjezera pang'ono amoniya camphor mafuta ndi kutsanulira kusakaniza mu lita imodzi ya madzi, umene unali chisanadze kusungunuka Mchere kuchuluka supuni (ayenera kugwedeza zikuchokera pamaso kufikira izo zitakhala homogeneous);
• chiphaso cha ndalama mulingo ofanana, kuphatikiza uchi ndi phula tincture ndi m'manda mu makutu usiku.

zodzitetezera

Khutu kupweteka zingachititse kwambiri cha ululu. Choncho m'pofunika kulabadira chifukwa kupewa, alibe kwambiri nthawi ndi ndalama timathera chithandizo. Mumadziwika zotsatirazi zodzitetezera :

• Ngakhale mayiko ndodo khutu ndi zinthu zina elongated kuyeretsa makutu awo ntchito ndi osafunika chifukwa sulfure angachititse ngakhale zakuya;
• Gwiritsirani earplugs wapadera ngati kusamba mu amatunga kapena m'madamu (pambuyo kusambira mapeto, m'pofunika kuti ziume makutu);
• amafunika kuteteza m'ngalande khutu la phokoso owonjezera sikuti kantchito, komanso moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku;
• kupewa mavuto ndi makutu, m'pofunika kuti aziona kwambiri boma mphuno ndi kupewa kugundidwa ndi madzi;
• mu ngalande khutu sayenera kugwa mu zinthu zonse yachilendo (nthawi zina ngakhale sliver yaing'ono kapena ngati zikhoza kubweretsa kutupa kwambiri);
• ngati lokhoza ululu komanso kumva imfa yomweyo kupita ku phwando kwa munthu waluso.

anapezazo

Khutu kupweteka - ndi chizindikiro wamba, amene, mwatsoka, ambiri samapereka chidwi chokwanira. Chifukwa, ndi kusapeza umasanduka matenda aakulu. Chifukwa imeneyi ndi yakuti si anthu onse amadziwa zomwe zimayambitsa zotheka ululu mu makutu. kutupa Izi zikhoza kukhala mwachindunji mu mthunzi, komanso mu mphuno kapena pakhosi. Komanso, chifukwa cha ululu makutu kungakhale kuvulala kuti zikhoza kuwonongeka kwa chichereŵechereŵe ndi Kakhungu tympanic.

Chithandizo pa nkhani iliyonse kusintha payekha. Koma chinthu choyamba inu muyenera kuthana ndi kusapeza lapansi. Khutu akutsikira ululu mu khutu - izi ndi imodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri. Kumapangitsanso mmene awerenge paracetamol kapena mankhwala ena odana ndi yotupa. Pa nthawi imene ululu limodzi ndi malungo ndi malaise, mwina amachita kulandira mankhwala. Komanso musaiwale za kulimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, kupewa kukonzanso Kukulitsa ndi kusintha kwa matenda mu mawonekedwe aakulu.