Torticollis makanda

Sizichitika nthawi zonse kuti mwana wakhanda wabadwa wathanzi kwathunthu. Nthawi zina pali milandu pamene wapezeka mavuto aakulu amene anaika pofuna kukwaniritsa mwana adawopsezedwa. Mmodzi vuto ndi torticollis makanda - mkhalidwe umene mutu kuweramira malo ndi mutu wokha anatembenuka zosiyana. Matendawa alibe pochitika okha, choncho onetsetsani kuti kuthandiza ndi kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Mawonekedwe ambiri matenda ndi kobadwa nako torticollis ana, koma palinso yotengedwa, kukula mwana ndiye, ukuonekera torticollis. Tiyeni tione njira zimenezi mwatsatanetsatane.

torticollis kobadwa nako makanda

Zimachitika kuti zifukwa ziwiri:

1. Chifukwa hypertrophy minofu sternocleidomastoid, amene amamuyambitsa timabala ndi wamfupi ina.
2. Chinthu china torticollis kobadwa nako mwana malposition mu utero, chifukwa mu chilema msana khomo lachiberekero.
3. Natal chitukuko cha myositis infective.

Kuthi torticollis makanda

Iwo agawidwa mitundu ingapo: dermatogenic, desmogennaya, compensatory, arthrogenic, hypoplastic, fupa, neurogenic, chonsechi torticollis.

Choncho, mitundu ndi udindo zimayambitsa torticollis kuthi:

Dermatogenic torticollis - aumbike ku mabala akuya pa khosi chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi bala lamoto kapena bala.

Desmogennaya torticollis - chifukwa matenda yotupa kwa khosi, monga kutupa kwa mwanabele.

torticollis Compensatory - mwina mukhoza kukhala kuphwanya kwa masomphenya kapena kumva.

Bone torticollis mu grudnichkov- likutuluka kuchokera kudwala wa vertebrae khomo lachiberekero

Neurogenic torticollis - chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ulusi mantha ndi minofu ya m'khosi.

torticollis Spasmodic - akuwuka chifukwa contractions minofu (angayambe ana ndi khunyu la ubongo).

diagnostics

Matenda a torticollis si nthawi zonse zovuta kwa katswiri wa. Mfundo ndi yakuti mu masiku 10 wa moyo mwa matenda makanda nkomwe kutchulidwa zizindikiro za torticollis akuyamba pafupi masiku 21 zakubadwa, pamene minofu sternocleidomastoid ayamba lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi. Pali kutupa ndi makolo, powona kudzakhala posachedwapa kuwona katswiri kwa matenda oyambirira a matenda. Ngati mankhwala si anayamba, ndiye chitukuko cha torticollis zikuchitika. mutu wa mwanayo ali linapendekeka minofu anakhudzidwa ndi nkhope - M'malo mwake - ndi zimayenda zosiyana, ndipo ngati chotupa amgwirizano, ndiye pali chilema msana, ndiye kumawonjezera kyphosis.

Ngati mankhwala torticollis osati anayamba ali wamng'ono, kenako mu nyengo ya kukula kwambiri mwana, adzakhala kwambiri kutchulidwa: pali asymmetry ya Chibade, nkhope khosi ndi khosi dipatimenti.

Oterewa ndi kuchitira torticollis dokotala yekha mafupa dokotala, kenako, malinga ndi mankhwala ake akuchipatala sangachitepo chiropractor. Matendawa akhoza kuchitika ndi kuyendera masomphenya, komanso mothandizidwa ndi X-ray a msana khomo lachiberekero.

Ponena za mankhwala a matenda amagwiritsa njira zingapo:

- mankhwala thupi ndi dokotala-kinezoterapevtom;

- kutikita;

- hirudotherapy;

- physiotherapy;

- Reflexology;

- dziwe (ngati spasmodic torticollis).

Makolo ayenera kukumbukira kuti akuthamanga torticollis chifukwa sekondale mavuto pa thupi la mwanayo, kuphatikizapo kupindika msana ndi khomo lachiberekero ndi thoracic msana, asymmetry wa nkhope. Choncho, si koyenera kudzimvera medicate kapena kudalira zitsanzo za makolo, amene ana torticollis unachitikira awo mu chaka choyamba cha moyo. Only mwana kuyezedwa ndi katswiri - njira yokhayo vutoli.