Syndrome nephritic

syndrome Nephritic ndi zovuta zizindikiro tofanana pachimake nephritis (matenda aimpso). Zikuphatikizapo kuoneka edema nkhope, kuchuluka proteinuria, pakutchulidwa wa matenda oopsa, mkhutu impso ntchito, kuchuluka magazi clotting. Nthawi zina, nthendayo wodzilemekeza ndi insufficiency aimpso, eclampsia, komanso kusanza, kupotokola minofu, hiccups.

Nephrotic syndrome (makamaka ana ndi achinyamata) limapezeka mwadzidzidzi mu nthawi yochepa kukhudzana ake ku zinthu n'zothandiza, mwachitsanzo, kuzirala, kapena angina. Iye kawirikawiri kumakhala ndi gawo oyambirira a chitukuko cha yade, ndi matenda lupus, nodosa, vasculitis ndi umboni ndi kupita patsogolo matenda.

syndrome Izi imatengedwa ngati chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri pathological zomwe patsogolo permeability a mpanda capillary. zodabwitsazi kumachitika chifukwa matenda m'thupi, mmene thupi la poizoni, njira kagayidwe kachakudya, chitukuko njira osachiritsika.

Kutalikirana pulayimale ndi sekondale nephrotic syndrome. Clinic ndi chimodzi chachiwiri zimadalira zimayambitsa matenda ndi chimaoneka mu mapangidwe edema, amene adzawonekera pa nkhope, ndiye mu m'chiuno, m'dera maliseche ndi kuwonjezera mu minofu subcutaneous. Nthawi zambiri, kuchepa magazi, hematuria, kufupika kwa mpweya, anawawidwa mtima mungoli, kuchuluka erythrocyte sedimentation mlingo. Odwala amadandaula kutopa, kupweteka kwa mutu, pakamwa youma, kusowa chilakolako.

Angayambitse mavuto mu mtundu uwu wa matenda. Iwo amaoneka mu mawonekedwe a matenda, monga sepsis, chibayo, pleurisy, thrombosis aimpso mtsempha, edema oziziritsa, nephrotic kufa ziwalo.

Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane zimene nephritic syndrome.

Chofunika chifukwa cha nthenda aimpso, otsogolera pakati amene ali glomerulonephritis. syndrome Izi umasintha kochepa mu thupi la munthu ndipo amapezeka ana ndi akulu omwe.

The sekondale chifukwa cha matenda ambiri komwe chitukuko cha ndondomeko matenda a impso alibe kuyamba pomwepo. Awa akhoza kukhala matenda monga matenda a shuga, malungo, chindoko, chifuwa chachikulu, matenda a chiwindi, komanso njoka kapena njuchi mbola, ndipo ena.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti syndrome nephritic kumachitika ndi kusintha kochepa mu thupi (ana), chifukwa pali Poona kuti corticosteroids. Komabe, njira ya matenda kumatengera zifukwa zambiri monga m'badwo wa mtima, chifukwa cha matenda, zizindikiro matenda, makhalidwe morphological, njira ya chithandizo, ndi kukhalapo matendawo.

Matenda zolondola si wovuta ndi sikutanthauza ntchito kufufuza wapadera. Pankhaniyi, suffices kuphunzira mawonetseredwe kunja matendawa. Kumvetsa ndi kukhazikitsa zimayambitsa matenda nephrotic, choncho amachita kuphunzira zonse za wodwalayo.

Mu matenda "nephritic syndrome" chithandizo kumatanthauza woyamba wa zonse, wololera zolimbitsa thupi kupewa chitukuko cha thrombosis. Odwala amapatsidwa zakudya zapadera. Kwalamulidwa okodzetsa, corticosteroids ndi wothandizila cytotoxic. Komabe, pamaso inu perekani mankhwala ayenera kukayezetsa wathunthu matenda mosamala munthu, womwenso komanso biopsy a impso.

Nephrotic syndrome ku ana odwala zambiri zapakati pa zaka ziwiri ndi zisanu ndi akulu a zaka zapakati pa zaka makumi awiri ndi anai. Nthawi zina matendawa angayambe akhanda.