Kuluka kuluka: chiwembu ndi kufotokozera. Wosakhwima zingwe zoluka - zosiyanasiyana. yapamwamba kuluka

Ngakhale zili choncho craftswomen amene angoyamba kumene kuphunzira maphunziro a needlework, ndi ukoma wa chilengedwe cha zinthu zosangalatsa ndi munthu ku nsalu. Zoluka si zovuta monga Zingaoneke koyamba. Komabe, monga kuphunzira mwayi anapereka njira imeneyi, akumufuna ndi chisangalalo cha kutulukira zinthu zatsopano kwenikweni zimazunzitsa wodwala ndipo knitters wakhama. Monga mphoto kwa mazana a maola kuntchito, pali zipewa wapadera, nsonga, madiresi, zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka, zikwama, cushions ndi zina zambiri.

Madera a ntchito zingwe, analuka

The zotsangalatsa ndi mantha lingaliro ndi kuthekera kaphatikizidwe zosiyanasiyana kwambiri. Lero ndi yapamwamba kuluka akavalidwe akhoza kuphatikiza mwatsatanetsatane, analuka kapena masipoko, ndi zinthu za nsalu kapena zipangizo (chikopa, suwedi, polima). Komanso zogwirizana yosiyanasiyana kuluka kapena mphonje, handcrafted ndi sewn kwa zinthu fakitale.

Njira imeneyi ndi kutikonda kwambiri knitters novice liwiro ndi kuphweka wachibale wa ziwaya kuphedwa.

Anachita kuluka mbedza (machenjelero ndinso ponena za ziwembu wotchuka akufuna hereinafter) mungathe yotakata ndi yopapatiza, buku ndi mosabisa, yosavuta ndi zovuta, yosalala, wavy kapena "zida". kuluka naye kapena kudutsa, molunjika, okhota kapena zozungulira lona, sewn kapena womangidwa ku mphepete kwa nkhani ino. Chifukwa zosiyanasiyana zimenezi lonse la mitundu, wantchito waluso akhoza kusankha njira yabwino, anapatsidwa luso lawo, zipangizo kenako zimene mankhwala apanga kunja.

chithunzi limasonyeza wosakhwima zingwe mbedza, amene akhoza kuimba udindo wa zokongoletsera mkulu wa thonje nsalu za patebulo, zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka, khitchini ndi kusamba mathawulo, ndipo ngakhale makatani.

Pamene ntchito ndi nsalu yosalala ayenera kubwereza akubwereza mwachindunji yekha, kudutsa ngodya. Poyambira kukambirana - ndi gawo la chitsanzo limene kawirikawiri mu machenjerero kaŵirikaŵiri zokhazi. Apa pobwereza ndi chomwenso ndi mivi ofiira ndi mizere. Aliyense amakhala ndi anthu ngati omwewo zingwe zopota, amene kwambiri facilitates mawerengedwe a mankhwala pamaso ntchito.

Kodi thonje kusankha zingwe

Zochokera chakuti zingwe kuluka ayenera kukometsera mankhwala, n'kofunika kugwirizanitsa dzinalo zaukhondo ndi zolimba. lona lotayirira adzakhala sag ndi kusokoneza dongosolo.

Kusankha bwino kulenga kuluka amachita thonje, nsalu kapena microfibre. Pokhala mu chinsalu mwamphamvu womangidwa, zinthuzi ouma ndithu, kotero mapindikidwe a iwo pangozi. Ngati pa ambuye lingaliro mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito silika kapena zina zofewa ulusi, ndi bwino kusankha chitsanzo yopapatiza mizere angapo.

Kawiri amaganiza tepi

Kuti akonze zingwe yotakata kapena mphonje angagwiritsidwe ntchito iliyonse chiwembu. Pakati knitters akufalitsa phwando, amene zomwenso tichipeza mu kukopera chitsanzo kumbuyo mbali stitches koyamba unyolo. Akuonetsedwa pansipa mbedza tepi (machenjelero ndinso kulongosola ntchito anapatsidwa hereinafter) m'pamene therearound.

Chifukwa - ndi zapansi mpweya wa zingwe zopota lapansi. Mzere woyamba wa osokedwa choyamba pa wina unyolo mbali, pite ku wachiwiri. Womwewo anachita zotsatirazi lotsatira. Mbali chifukwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati lamba, ndi Bookmark kapena ana akazi a ziyoni kukongoletsa.

Kodi muvale kuluka amgwirizano: maphunziro needlework

chitsanzo lophweka, ndi mizere iwiri basi. Choyamba muyenera kuthamanga unyolo wa zingwe zopota mpweya. M'litali adzakhala wofanana ndi chiwerengero cha zingwe zopota ndi chiwerengero cha akubwereza mu chinthu umodzi.

The ndondomeko ya ntchito:

1. Kulera mlingo wa mndandanda choyamba chofunika kuchita atatu mpweya kuzungulira (VP).
2. Pitani awiri m'munsi kuzungulira ndi kulukana mu ndime yachitatu popanda SC (PTBs) * 3 VI 1 * PTBs. Zochita kuchokera kwa * kubwereza kutero. PTBs Last chiyambi cha mzere woyamba kumbuyo kwa tepi. Palinso ayenera ogwirizana ndi Chipilala 3 VP, kusamalira PTBs ndi symmetrical kwa wina ndi mzake.
3. Kuyamba yachiwiri circumferential mzere, muyenera kusuntha mipiringidzo kulumikiza kuzungulira ntchito pakati pa Chipilala cha.
4. 3 VI PTBs woyamba 3 AM (kotero anachita pico 3 VP) * 1 EP 1 ndime ndi SC (CTCH), 1 VI pico 3 VI 1 VI pico 5 VI 1 VI pico 3 VI 1 CTCH, EP 1, 1 CTCH, EP 1, EP 3 pico 1 PTBs *.
5. Pamene mbali yoyamba ya tepi idzakonzedwa, muyenera kuyamba yachiwiri. Pa chiyambi cha mndandanda m'pofunika kusuntha mipiringidzo kulumikiza kuzungulira ntchito pakati pa Chipilala cha.

The yomalizidwa kuluka ayenera wasambitsa kapena kutsukidwa mu madzi ofunda, kenako wogawana anayala ndi zouma. Ngati ndi wokhotakhota kapena yaukali kwambiri, tiyenera adzalasidwa ndi zikhomo za gulu kusita ndi kutsanulira nthunzi kuchokera chitsulo ndi.

Pamene ntchito filament yokumba sangakhoze kukhudza soleplate otentha ya chitsulo kwa nsalu osokedwa.

Kusoka zingwe osokedwa

zinthu analuka akhoza kukhala pa chinsalu m'njira zosiyanasiyana: pamanja kapena pogwiritsa ntchito makina osokera. Ngati mankhwala podrublen m'mphepete, akhoza kuika patsogolo pa felemu lija.

Kuluka mbedza ndi kufotokozera ziwembu zomwe Musapereke pamaso pa m'mphepete molunjika, kuti sewn ku mbali kutsogolo kwa nkhani ino.

Pamene ntchito pa makina, muyenera kukhala wotsimikiza kuti amate katunduyo osokedwa kwa ukonde nsalu kapena mu njira ya ntchito akhoza kusuntha.

ntchito tepi zina

Modern ndi yapamwamba kuluka amalola craftswomen kubala ngakhale ngati Chalk zachilendo ngati akorona mwana.

Kwa iwo, muyenera kusankha chiwembu ndi mano lalikulu.

Monga chuma ndi ndi bwino kuganizira Lurex ulusi. Iwo ali olimba ndipo aponye zachitsulo Sheen. Kutalika kwa tepi ndi wofanana ndi circumference mutu opanda masentimita awiri.

Pamene korona ndi wokonzeka, izo ziyenera impregnated ndi njira ya PVA zomatira, gelatin kapena wowuma, kuvala chinachake wozungulira (mwachitsanzo, banki) ndi zouma.

Kupereka kufanana wathunthu mankhwala wapatali zitsulo, korona akhoza kujambula golidi kapena mtundu siliva. Izi zachitika ntchito utoto akiliriki mu akhoza. Ngati sanapezeke, zoyenera amene chogulitsidwa zitini ndi machubu Komabe, kugula burashi.

Tikukhulupirira yosavuta kuluka mbedza dera ndi Kuwulura omwe akufuna m'nkhani ino kuthandiza ntchito aluso kuti sule mkati, kusintha zovala zanu, ndi kusangalatsa kalonga wamkazi wamng'ono.