Shuga mu mkodzo

Shuga mu mkodzo zimakhala kachulukidwe ndi Mkhalidwe mtima. Nthawi zambiri ntchito polarimetric (amuzolengedwa) njira kudziŵa ndi wapadera chizindikiro Mzere yoganizira mofulumira.

Kuzindikiritsidwa shuga mu mkodzo limasonyeza glycosuria. Izi zingachitike ngati kuwonjezeka kwambiri zili shuga magazi. chifukwa mwina kobadwa nako kapena kugula zinchito kuwonongeka kwa ntchito aimpso. Choncho pali kuchepetsa aimpso shuga pakhomo. Nthawi zina, okhutira odziletsa anthu athanzi ndi katundu wina gawo nkhanza ndi okhutira mkulu shuga.

Shuga mu mkodzo ndi achifwamba shuga inafunika kuona wokhutira mwa magazi. Odwala matenda ichi, kusanthula izi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika mphamvu ya mankhwala.

Mu anthu athanzi, palibe shuga mu mkodzo. aimpso pakhomo ponseponse Motero ambiri a dongosolo la zisanu ndi zinayi kapena khumi mmol / l. Odwala molondola kwambiri kudziwa mlingo wa wokhutira ndi kuchita masamu imfa yake tsiku kapena kutayika mbali payekha. Kuchepetsa glucosuria tsiku zambiri zikusonyeza mphamvu ya zikunena achire. kuwonjezeka M'malo mwake, cholinga kuonjezera mankhwala mankhwala kwa shuga m'munsi, kapena insulin. Tikumbukenso kuti kuzindikiridwa shuga mu mkodzo si nthawi zonse amatha molondola kusonyeza mlingo wa shuga m'magazi. Izi makamaka chifukwa cha masiyanidwe a pakhomo aimpso. N'chifukwa chake lero molondola kwambiri kudziwa mlingo wa chipukutamisozi odwala matenda a shuga, musagwiritsire ntchito mlingo wa glucosuria ndi mlingo shuga magazi. Iwo akhoza kudziwa mtima yekha, ntchito glucometer (a wapadera kunyamula chipangizo).

Kudziwa shuga kusanthula adzasala mpaka malita awiri. Daily mkodzo Akusonkhanitsa chidebe wosabala (zambiri, izo amaperekedwa zasayansi) mu nthawi kuchokera naini m'mawa tsiku lina sikisi mu m'mawa ena. Izo bwinobwino osokonezeka. Part wa osewera phunzirolo.

Shuga mu mkodzo pa mimba

Khama la shuga zili kusanthula mu Kupenda limodzi pa nthawi antenatal siligwira ntchito kwa zizindikiro za matenda a shuga. Pankhaniyi, zikunenedwa kuti ntchito ya thupi la mayi umalimbana kupereka yoyenera kuchuluka kwa shuga yoopsa.

Pa mimba kumathandiza kuti amasulidwe limagwirira odana insulin. Zimenezi zimachititsa ponso mu shuga. Koma nthawi zambiri magazi afika shuga kuposa chofunika kwa mwana wosabadwayo ndi mayi. Impso kulola kuchuluka koyenera, ndi muyeso ndi excreted mu mkodzo. Chifukwa, kusanthula limasonyeza kulimbitsa zotsatira odana insulin. Izi makamaka wachitatu trimester.

Motero, pafupifupi theka la munthu mimba nthawi antenatal ali mkodzo shuga positive. Monga ulamuliro, ndi zili bwino thupi amachitira kuchuluka kupanga insulin. Choncho, shuga owonjezera likuchotsedwa ndipo anayendera chifukwa chotsatira chiri cholondola. Komabe, ena sachedwa shuga kapena odwala matenda kawirikawiri kulibe ngakhale insulin izi owonjezera. Choncho, shuga mu magazi ndi mkodzo umachitika pa mlingo okwera. Oyembekezera akazi amene alibe chizolowezi cha matenda, mkulu zili shuga amatchedwa "pakati akazi ndi matenda a shuga."

Childs, shuga pambuyo yobereka kha kumbuyo mu 97-98% ya akazi ndi "shuga gestational." Komabe, ena (makamaka zonse) odwala akaululidwe shuga. Pofuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo antenatal amafuna zonse polojekiti, zakudya ndi kulemera.