Rostov pa-Don m'madera nyengo ndi chilengedwe

Rostov pa-Don - mmodzi wa mizinda yakale Russian. Zambiri likulu utsogoleri uli m'mphepete lamanja la pa Don Mtsinje. mzinda kukodzedwa pang'onopang'ono, chigawo ndi chigawo, malingana ndi ntchito mafakitale yomanga ndi kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha anthu. M'nkhani ino tikambirana mzinda wa Rostov pa-Don, m'madera a kulikulu la ntchitoyi. Kodi iwo ali wokongola, nyengo imene apambana chikhalidwe chilengedwe.

Rostov pa-Don: Madera

yotakata ndipo wokongola misewu ambiri, kuphatikizapo kuyenda. Pali zambiri zipilala, m'mapaki ndi minda yokongola botanical munda, ndi maseŵeralo akale ndi maziko ake ndi miyambo ngakhale dolphin. Pa mtima wa likulu Voroshilovskiy mlatho yophiphiritsira ukugawa Asia ndi ku Ulaya. m'tawuni agawidwa 8 Kupititsa mayunitsi - ndi Voroshilov, Sitima Yapamtunda, Kirovsky, Leninsky, Oktyabrsky, Pervomaisky, proletarian Soviet malo.

pakati

Ndicho dera Kirov. Iwo m'nyumba kumabungwe oyenera okhudza onse loyang'anira mzinda ndi chigawo: oyendetsa Mzinda wa Rostov makonzedwe dera, kugula lalikulu, chikhalidwe ndi malo chuma.

Amalemekeza Kirovsky District Rostov pa-Don mapulani zipilala. M'misewu munakwanisa kuona zambiri nyumba inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma lomaliza.

Kirovsky chigawo dzina lake akulu chifukwa 1749 inamangidwa pano wotchedwa Dmitry Rostovsky mkulu linga, umene ndi anatenga mzinda wa magwero ake. Zotsalira za mpanda wa Rostov linga amapezeka paki makono a Choyamba May.

Komanso akutamanda Kirovsky District Rostov-na-Donu Music Theatre, Regional Philharmonic, zidole Theatre, Regional Museum of History Local, ndi mafilimu a kanema "Petrel", "kukula", "Wave". Pali ambiri m'madera a zamasewela pamodzi ndi Don, onse pa embankment lamanja ndi lamanzere.

Kungoyenda pamodzi banki lamanja la mtsinje, muona ziboliboli awiri chidwi. Iwo Shchukar ndi Nahalenok. Onse otchuka - ntchito otchuka Mikhail Sholokhov, amene Don dera, ndipo anatamanda kukongola ndi peculiarity wa moyo ndi njira ya moyo ya anthu ake. Suli kutali ndi ngwazi ntchito ndi chipilala kuti wolemba yekha.

Zacilendo maganizo a alendo ambiri, wotchuka malo a m'deralo - ndi chimbudzi pagulu Gazetny Lane. Mu zaka zoyambirira za m'ma otsiriza anali odziwika bwino malo kwa andakatulo - ". Chapansi pa olemba ndakatulo" cafe Pa nkhondo, Germany linalanda mzinda kukhala kasino, ndi monga nkhondo itatha, malo uyu anakhala mzinda chimbudzi.

chigawo Voroshilov

Area ndi nambala yaikulu kwambiri ya anthu. Pali yambiri mafakitale conglomerates, zomera lalikulu la asilikali mafakitale zovuta la Russia, 700 lalikulu, sing'anga ndi yaing'ono mabizinezi. Rostov pa-Don, Voroshilovskiy m'dera anatchuka chifukwa ambiri yunivesite. Chimakopa Mamembala ochokera m'dziko lomweli.

Pafupi ndi likulu la gawo ili la mzinda ili woyamba mwambo chikumbutso cha liquidators wa ngozi Chernobyl ndi wamkulu Chiameniya Mpingo wa Surb Khach.

Voroshilov chigawo tichipeza okhala angapo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati malo ochepa kumpoto kwa Voroshilov wotchedwa MJU (kumpoto m'dera zogona). likulu lake ndi Boulevard. Komarova, dzina lake pambuyo cosmonaut wotchuka Vladimira Mihaylovicha Komarova (kawiri Hero wa Soviet Union). Pa Boulevard pali nyumba zaboma, khomo Ubwenzi Park, chikumbutso kwa Lady Wathu Kazan.

m'dera njanji

Apa, munthu aliyense lachitatu - kwa zaka zopuma pantchito. Derali lili otsika-nyamuka payekha nyumba ku Rostov. Amadziwika monga amodzi mwa malo ankakonda holide anthu okhalamo - Kumzhenskoy minda ndi ili kumanja ya Don Big botanical m'munda. Kudera limeneli mudzi wa anthu posachedwapa chikondwerero chikumbutso ake 75th.

chigawo Leninsky

Mbali yaikulu ya Rostov pa-Don. Inapeza malo yaikulu malo: malonda ndi entrepreneurial, sayansi ndi maphunziro, chikhalidwe ndi mafakitale. Mwachibadwa, m'dera pali 5 apamwamba sukulu, lalikulu masewera zovuta, pa maziko a gyms sevente sukulu, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mfundo zonse European. Amalemekeza m'chigawo cha Rostov pa-Don wotchuka m'chiholo chotchedwa Palais des Sports, amene amadziwika kusonyeza mapulogalamu ndi kuyendera ndi m'dera ojambula zithunzi Leninsky, Palace la Culture "amphamvu", Palace la zilandiridwenso pa unyamata, chikhalidwe ndi nyimbo malo dzina lake Kim Nazaretov ndi cinemas.

Banja ulesi holide, mukhoza kupita kokayenda chikhalidwe ndi zina. Gorky kapena 8 March.

Ndi mu gawo ili la mzinda ndi Bolshaya Sadovaya, ndipo ambiri ndithu zipilala m'tauni ndipo zikumbutso.

Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza pafupi Cathedral la Namwali Wodalitsidwa makonzedwe anakoloweka chipilala Dmitriyu Rostovskomu, anayambitsa mzinda wa Rostov pa-Don.

chigawo Oktyabrsky

Malo amenewa ali pafupifupi mzinda. Pa m'gawo lake pali mabungwe atatu a maphunziro apamwamba, mabungwe kafukufuku 6, ndi kafukufuku "Obstetrics ndi Pediatrics" ndi "SevkavNIPIagroprom" odziwika m'madera ambiri a Russia.

Apa ndi wotchuka Rostov Zoo. Iye ni mmodzi wa zitatu zopezera Russian Zoological m'mapaki. Mu izo, mu zikhalidwe pafupi zachilengedwe, pali zambiri kuposa 450 mitundu ya mbalame, nyama ndi zokwawa kuchokera konsekonse dziko. Si kale panali njovu animals kachiwiri. Pakuti maphunziro wamng'ono ntchito bwalo.

Chakumapeto 1993, akuluakulu a mzinda, pamodzi ndi ndalama anapezanso wamkazi Spain ameneŵa obisika. Iye akuchita.

Rostov pa-Don Oktyabrsky chigawo anatchuka chifukwa paki waukulu enawo banja. Ostrovsky. M'gawo lake lalikulu amayendetsa sitima za ana. Iwo ali zosangalatsa m'dera ana ndi malo wakwera, masewera, komanso wotchuka kusitediyamu "Olimp-2", amene nthawi zina machesi chizindikiro.

Ndipo, ndithudi, m'chigawo cha Rostov pa-Don Oktyabrsky wotchuka nzika wokondedwa ndi alendo a mzinda ndi nyanja - wokongola nyanja Rostov. Si lalikulu kwambiri posungira. Pamodzi m'mphepete mwake malo zosangalatsa mamotelo yaing'ono.

chigawo proletarian

zigawo zikuluzikulu: Nakhichevan, Berberovka ndi Aleksandrovka. Amalemekeza Proletarian District Rostov-na-Donu mafakitale. Komanso, pali makampani opereka ntchito yofunika kwambiri kwa mzinda, monga kutumiza utumiki oyang'anira tauni mpweya, mphamvu boma, oyang'anira tauni madzi zofunikira.

Nakhichevan gawo wokongola kwambiri wa Proletarian District. Izi msewu ndi nyumba zakale ndiponso zomangamanga zokongola. Ena nyumba mapulani mu Nakhichevan ndi udindo wa "otetezedwa ndi boma."

Aleksandrovka (Proletarian District, Rostov pa-Don) anali kamodzi stanitsa Cossacks. Chiyambireni cha sukulu mu 1993 ndi kuuweruza Cossack cadet squadron dzina lake Ataman M. I. Platova. Utsogoleli chigawo kuthandiza ntchito za m'dera Cossack Choir.

chigawo Sovetsky

Likulu la makono a Rostov makampani. Amalemekeza Rostov pa-Don dera Soviet mpira zobala mbewu, mankhwala chomera iwo. October kuukira boma, PMK-2, mkaka zavom, autofocus Volga galimoto, kukhulupirirana "Mostransgaz" fakitale kwa kukonza zida msewu, mayendedwe ndi nyumba yosungiramo katundu zovuta "Rostovsnabsbyt", CHP-2 ndi mabizinesi ena ambiri. Railway zambali "Western" Ichitu malonda siteshoni chofunika. Komanso, Soviet District Rostov pa-Don akutamanda Institute Chilamulo cha Utumiki Mkati ndi mayunivesite a North-Caucasus Scientific Center wa School Apamwamba.

Mulole-day

Alipo kuyambira 15 December 1936. Pervomaisky chigawo wotchuka kupanga ikuluikulu ya ulimi makina, zipangizo ndi ndege zovuta za dzina lomweli. Kusinthanitsa dera 15 limaoneka masitolo 700 ndi misika. Pervomaisky chigawo - ndi wamkulu komanso woyamba. "Selmash" mbewu. Kuwonjezera iye, pali basi yoyenda siteshoni ndipo ndege, izo si yaikulu mu North Caucasus, ndi gulu lonse.

Rostov pa-Don: m'madera amene anaonekera posachedwapa

The likulu ndi n'kupuma. Iye anapitiriza kukula. Pali madera atsopano wamng'ono. Mwachitsanzo, Temernik. Wotchuka eponymous msika, mmodzi wa waukulu mu mzinda.

Chkalovsky chigawo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yopanga fakitale zovuta "Selmash" anamanga ndi asezare malowa latsopano.

The nyengo ya Rostov pa-Don

Nyengo mu mzinda amakhala ku zone ake nyengo: kotentha ndi yotentha. Koma zaka angapo otsiriza, nthawi zambiri chifukwa Impact chowawa anthu pa chilengedwe, yozizira anali mu harsher kwambiri ndi chilimwe - motentha kwambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, mpweya ndi utakhazikika kuti -30̊S, pamene m'chilimwe kutentha akhoza kuuka kwa 38-40̊S. Ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse mphepo Stepnyak wapamwamba malawi mumzinda abwera "ayi."

Nyengo Rostov-na-Donu m'dera - amtengo chokhala steppe woyendera nthambi. Mvula imagwera zosakwana 650 mamilimita pa chaka, kutentha pafupifupi si upambana + 9̊S. Amphamvu easterly mphepo chinyezi kuchokera m'nthaka ndi zambiri kwezani fumbi mikuntho. wotere zomera mzindawo. Chongopeka vegetated m'madera ndi kakwamba latsopano amafuna yokonza kusamala, makamaka woyamba zaka zingapo.

Madamu mu mzinda ndi laling'ono kwambiri. Choncho, utsogoleli akuyesera kuonjezera chiwerengero cha akasupe m'mapaki mzinda.

The zinthu zachilengedwe ku Rostov pa-Don

The polluter yaikulu ya m'mlengalenga monga mzinda uliwonse waukulu, ndi magalimoto. cholowa - oposa 90%. Chiwerengero otsala kuipitsa kupereka mabizinezi mafakitale, amene ali olemera mu Rostov pa-Don. Ma ndi zomera zawo mankhwala.

Zimbudzi maukonde chimakwirira% 85-90 yekha wa mzinda, ndi izi, ndithudi, oipa amasintha khalidwe la madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito. nyanja Urban madzi ndi mitsinje kwambiri kusukulutsa, ambiri a iwo saloledwa kusambira ndi nsomba.

Kupezeka kwa malo wobiriwira pa wokhala Rostov pa-Don - zosaposa 25%. Choncho, utsogoleli mzinda ukutsitsimuka mwambo wakale - holide lamdima lija.

Mu kusanja wonse wa mzinda wochezeka Russian la Rostov pa-Don ndi zosakwana 60 mipando.