Prut kampeni

Russian chigonjetso mu Nkhondo ya Poltava anatsimikiza mapeto a Great kumpoto nkhondo. asilikali Russian waonetsa mphamvu zake zonse kudzanja lake mwaufulu zapita ena a ku Ulaya. Komabe, euphoria pambuyo chigonjetso cha zombo Russian mu nyanja ya Baltic sanakhalitse bola ngati akufuna. Posachedwapa, iye anali m'malo ndi kuopseza nkhondo latsopano kum'mwera kwa dziko kale. Crimea Khan ndi mabwalo ulamuliro wa Turkey sitinaiwale zokhudza kugonjetsedwa mu yokopa Azov ndipo ankafuna kubwezera. Ine kuika dzanja kuti ndi Karl XII, yemwe anali ku Turkey ndi mayiko a ku Ulaya monga Austria, France, England, ndi anayesanso Venice. A Russia amphamvu sanafune aliyense. Mu 1710, kazembe wake, P. A. Tolstogo, Turkey anatsekeredwa m'ndende m'derali ndipo pomwepo kulengeza nkhondo pa Russia.

M'nyengo yozizira 1711 ndawala Prut analowa gawo yogwira. Crimea Khan yomweyo anapita ku Kharkov, koma anaukira nthawi yomweyo n'kuyambiranso. Komanso anagonjetsa wamphamvu Chitata, Zitsulo ena Cossacks ku dera la kumanja Bank Ukraine.

asilikali Russian anapita wabwera Prut, kusunthira kum'mwera. malangizowo anasankhidwa chifukwa kuyembekezera chithandizo analonjeza wotchedwa Dmitry Cantemir Moldova wolamulira, Brancovan, Wallachian wolamulira, ndi Augustus II ndi Serbia Austria. Okwana mbali Russian anali kusonkhana eyite masauzande asilikali. Komanso, kuchokera Riga kwa Dniester May 15 anali kubwera maalumali BP Sheremetev.

Komabe, mapulani anapita awry. Choyamba, masiku opitirira 10 mochedwa Sheremetev. Koma ndi nthawi iyi Turkey ankhondo, zomwe amuna zana limodzi zikwi makumi awiri, wamanga milatho kudutsa Danube. Brancovan analetsa Serbia kudutsa m'dziko lake ndipo anapereka mapulani a Russian Turkey vizier. Wotchedwa Dmitry Kantemir koma limodzi ndi kumuwombera Sheremetev, koma ndi asilikali ochepa kwambiri. Ndipo Augustus II kotero sititumiza aliyense. Vutoli likukulirakulira zina ndi kusamvera Sheremetev. Iye, ngakhale behest a mfumu sanadzisiyira mphamvu yaikulu mu Dniester ndipo anatuma khumi ndi masauzande asilikali a Danube, pofuna kupewa kuoneka Turkey kumeneko. Tikapeza kuti Turkey kale anakakhala pa Danube, ndi Prut kampeni Sheremetev adatsitsa m'mphepete mwa mtsinje Prut. Peter 1 anatumiza kwa Danube Corps wina apakavalo. Koma mwa oyambirira June waukulu asilikali Russian anaikira pa Dniester ndipo anazungulira mlatho momuzungulira.

Choncho, mphamvu za ufumu otayika nthawi ndi mwayi akamagwiritsa momasuka. Komabe, ndawala Prut anapitiriza ngakhale pa umboni, louma steppes, zinthu zomvetsa chisoni. 1 Petulo anakumbukira mmene kusowa kwa madzi mwa asilikari mphuno, pakamwa ndi makutu anali magazi.

Chakumapeto June, ndi Prut anamanga milatho ndi asilikali wotopa adalowa Iasi. Cantemir analonjeza kupereka iwo ndi mkate (imene inatha wina pafupi Dniester Mtsinje), koma chifukwa zokolola osauka anatha kutumiza kokha ng'ombe ndi nkhosa. Musati gwidwa mu Danube kwa Russian anatanthauza kukhala popanda thandizo la anthu Asilavo. Panalibe nzeru pa mlingo woyenera. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, asilikali Russian anazungulira owonjezera katatu magulu ankhondo. Nkosafuna nkhondo inayambika July 9. Adani komanso alibe kugwirizana pa kumenya nkhondo. Asilikali a Sweden anapereka kutenga otsutsa kugonja, ndi vizier anasankha kuyambitsa mkangano. Kamodzi pakapita nkhondo a Ottoman anataya katundu wolemera, asilikali awo July 10, okana kumenya nkhondo. Zokambirana anali masiku awiri. Ndi Peter Ine pa July 11 ku Turkey anabwera PP Shafirov kukanena pa zikhalidwe za mtendere walemba. Malinga ndi iye Turkey Russian anali kulamulidwa kuti abwerere Azov ndi Taganrog kuwononga. Russia analinso kuphonya Charles II a Sweden ndi samachita ndi vuto Polish.

Nthawi zambiri, Prut ndawala Peter 1 wavutika mavuto oopsa kwambiri, koma ndalama imfa ang'ono ndi yobereka Turkey P. P. Shafirova ndi Michael, mwana wa Sheremetev, ukapolo. Kuyambira pamenepo Peter Ine okha kwambiri chiwerengero cha alendo maalumali awo.